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Sergey Lavrov
Сергей Лавров
Сергей Лавров (18-11-2022) (cropped).jpg
Lavrov in 2022
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Assumed office
9 March 2004
President
Prime Minister
Preceded by Igor Ivanov
Ambassador of Russia to the United Nations
In office
22 September 1994 – 12 July 2004
Nominated by Boris Yeltsin
Preceded by Yuli Vorontsov
Succeeded by Andrey Denisov
Personal details
Born
Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov

(1950-03-21) 21 March 1950 (age 75)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Political party United Russia
Spouse
Maria Lavrova
(m. 1971)
Children 1
Alma mater Moscow State Institute of International Relations
Awards Hero of Labour of the Russian Federation;
Full Cavalier of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland"
Cavalier of the Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle the First-Called
Signature

Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (Russian: Сергей Викторович Лавров; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in talks with other nations. He has been the foreign minister of Russia since 2004. This means he is in charge of Russia's relationships with other countries. He has held this important job for a very long time, longer than any other foreign minister since the time of the Russian Empire.

Before becoming foreign minister, Lavrov was Russia's top representative at the United Nations. He held this role from 1994 to 2004.

Early Life and Education

Sergey Lavrov was born in Moscow, Russia, on March 21, 1950. His father was from Armenia, and his mother was Russian. His mother worked for the Soviet Ministry for Foreign Trade.

Lavrov was a good student and finished high school with a silver medal. He first thought about studying physics. However, he decided to study international relations at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO). He graduated from this university in 1972.

During his studies, Lavrov learned several languages. He became fluent in Sinhalese, which is spoken in Sri Lanka. He also learned Dhivehi, spoken in the Maldives. Besides these, he learned English and French. While at university, he also took part in student construction projects during his summer breaks. He even performed in drama shows with his classmates. He got married during his third year of university.

Career as a Diplomat

Working in Sri Lanka (1972–1976)

After graduating in 1972, Lavrov began working for the Soviet Foreign Ministry. He was sent to the Soviet embassy in Sri Lanka as an advisor. He was chosen because he was already an expert on the country. At that time, the Soviet Union and Sri Lanka worked closely on trade and economy.

The Soviet embassy in Sri Lanka also managed relations with the Maldives. Lavrov's job was to study the situation in Sri Lanka. He also worked as a translator and assistant. He earned the diplomatic rank of an attaché.

Returning to Moscow and the UN (1976–1994)

In 1976, Lavrov came back to Moscow. He worked in a section of the USSR Foreign Ministry that dealt with international economic relations. He helped analyze global issues and worked with international groups like the United Nations.

In 1981, he was sent to New York City. There, he worked as a senior advisor for the Soviet mission to the United Nations. He returned to Moscow in 1988. He became Deputy Chief of the Section for International Economic Relations. From 1990 to 1992, he was the Director of the International Organization of the Soviet Foreign Ministry.

During the early 1990s, the Soviet Union was changing. The Russian Foreign Ministry took over many duties from the Soviet Foreign Ministry. In April 1991, Lavrov became a deputy foreign minister. After the Soviet Union ended in December 1991, he continued working for the new Russian Federation's Foreign Ministry. In 1992, he was put in charge of the Department for International Organizations and Global Issues. He also oversaw human rights and international cultural cooperation. He was given the highest diplomatic rank, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.

Russia's Representative to the UN (1994–2004)

Lavrov continued his work at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs until 1994. He then returned to the United Nations. This time, he was the Permanent Representative of Russia. This meant he was Russia's main voice at the UN.

While in this role, he served as the President of the United Nations Security Council several times. This happened in December 1995, June 1997, July 1998, October 1999, December 2000, April 2002, and June 2003.

Foreign Minister of Russia (2004–Present)

Evstafiev-Sergey-Lavrov
Sergey Lavrov in Moscow, 17 September 2004
President George W. Bush and Sergey Lavrov
Lavrov meets with President George W. Bush in the Oval Office, 7 March 2006
Barack Obama meets with Sergey Lavrov 5-7-09
Lavrov meets with President Barack Obama in the Oval Office, 7 May 2009
Msc2011 SZ 002 Lavrov Clinton
Lavrov with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Munich, Germany, 5 February 2011

On March 9, 2004, President Vladimir Putin chose Lavrov to be the Minister of Foreign Affairs. He took over from Igor Ivanov.

Lavrov kept his position when Dmitri Medvedev was president from 2008 to 2012. He was reappointed foreign minister on May 21, 2012. He also kept his job in January 2020, when a new cabinet was formed.

Experts say Lavrov is a very skilled diplomat and negotiator. He is known for being tough and reliable in discussions.

Spominska slovesnost in odprtje muzeja v spomin na umrle sovjetske vojne ujetnike 2014 6
Lavrov in Maribor, Slovenia, at a ceremony for Soviet soldiers who died in Nazi captivity, 8 July 2014
Secretary Kerry Shakes Hands With Foreign Minister Lavrov in Moscow, Russia (25726476430)
US Secretary of State John Kerry and Lavrov before a meeting in Moscow, 24 March 2016

Personal Life

Russian-Chinese negotiations (2024)
Lavrov and the Russian delegation during Putin's visit to China in May 2024

Sergey Lavrov is fluent in Russian, English, Dhivehi, French, and Sinhala.

He enjoys sports, especially watching football games. He is a big fan of the Moscow football club Spartak Moscow.

He has been married to Maria Lavrova since 1971. They have one daughter and two grandchildren. His daughter, Ekaterina Sergeyevna Lavrova, studied at Columbia University. She lived in the US and London for a long time. She is married to Russian businessman Alexander Vinokurov.

Honors and Awards

RIAN archive 718298 Russian President Dmitry Medvedev bestows state awards on Russia's diplomats
Russian President Dmitry Medvedev awarding Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 2nd class, July 2010
Vladimir Putin and Sergey Lavrov Kremlin 21 May 2015
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Lavrov, awarded with the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 1st class, May 2015

Sergey Lavrov has received many awards and honors for his diplomatic work.

Some of his Russian honors include:

  • Hero of Labour of the Russian Federation (2020)
  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (various classes, from 1998 to 2015)
  • Order of Honour (1996)
  • Order of St. Andrew the Apostle the First-Called (2025)

He has also received honors from other countries, such as:

  • Armenia: First Class of Order of St. Mesrop Mashtots (2010)
  • Belarus: Medal of the Order of the Friendship of Peoples (Belarus) (2006)
  • Kazakhstan: Grand Cordon Class of the Order of the Leopard (Kazakhstan) (2021)
  • Serbia: First Class of the Order of the Serbian Flag (2016)
  • United Arab Emirates: Collar of the Order of Etihad (2021)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Serguéi Lavrov para niños

  • List of current foreign ministers
  • Foreign relations of Russia

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