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Shizuoka Prefecture facts for kids

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Shizuoka Prefecture
Japanese: 静岡県
Shizuoka-ken
Map of Japan with Shizuoka highlighted
Capital Shizuoka, Shizuoka
Region Chūbu
Island Honshu
Governor Heita Kawakatsu
Area (rank) 7,779.63 km² (13th)
 - % water 2.6%
Population  (July 1, 2010)
 - Population 3,774,471 (10th)
 - Density 485.17 /km²
Districts 5
Municipalities 35
ISO 3166-2 JP-22
Website www.pref.shizuoka.jp/
a_foreign/english/
Prefectural Symbols
 - Flower Azalea (Rhododenron)
 - Tree Sweet Osmanthus (Osmanthus fragrans var. aurantiacus)
 - Bird Japanese Paradise Flycatcher (Terpsiphone atrocaudata)
 - Fish
Symbol of Shizuoka Prefecture
Symbol of Shizuoka Prefecture
Emblem of Shizuoka Prefecture
The official emblem of Shizuoka Prefecture.

Shizuoka Prefecture (静岡県, Shizuoka-ken) is a special area, like a state, in Japan. It is part of the Chūbu region and is located on the island of Honshu. The main city, or capital, is called Shizuoka City.

History of Shizuoka

Long ago, Shizuoka Prefecture was made up of three older areas. These were called Tōtōmi Province, Suruga Province, and Izu Province.

Important Moments in Shizuoka's History

  • 1586 – Building started on Sumpu Castle. This was an important castle in the region.
  • 1617 – The Tōshōgū Shrine was built. Shrines are special places of worship in Japan.
  • 1949 – The University of Shizuoka was founded. This is a big school where people go to learn.

Geography of Shizuoka

Shizuoka is on the eastern coast of Honshu island. It faces the huge Pacific Ocean. To its west, Shizuoka shares borders with Aichi Prefecture and Nagano Prefecture. Its northern borders are next to Yamanashi Prefecture and Kanagawa Prefecture.

The famous Mount Fuji stands tall on Shizuoka's northern border. It is a very important symbol of Japan.

Suruga Bay is the main part of its coastline. The Izu Peninsula forms the eastern side of this bay.

Shizuoka has experienced big earthquakes in the past. These are known as Tokai Earthquakes. People in Shizuoka are always prepared for them.

National Parks in Shizuoka

About 11% of Shizuoka's land is set aside for National Parks. These are special areas that protect nature and wildlife. They are great places to visit and explore.

Shrines and Temples

Shizuoka is home to many important religious sites. Some of the main Shinto shrines, called ichinomiya, in the Suruga area were Oguni jinja, Kotonomamahachimangū, Sengen jinja, and Mishima taisha. These shrines have been important to the local people for a very long time.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Prefectura de Shizuoka para niños

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