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Sir Roger Mostyn, 3rd Baronet facts for kids

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Sir Roger Mostyn, 3rd Baronet (born July 31, 1673 – died May 5, 1739), was an important Welsh politician. He lived at Mostyn Hall in Holywell, Flintshire. Sir Roger was a member of the Tory political group. He served in the English and British House of Commons for 25 years, from 1701 to 1735.

Early Life of Sir Roger Mostyn

Gloddaeth Hall (St.David's College) - geograph.org.uk - 1356077
Gloddaeth Hall, Carnarvonshire (now Conwy), a home of the Mostyn family.

Roger Mostyn was born on July 31, 1673, in Flintshire, north Wales. He was the oldest son of Sir Thomas Mostyn, 2nd Baronet, and his mother, Bridget Savage.

He started his studies at Jesus College, Oxford in February 1690, when he was 15 years old. When his father passed away in 1692, Roger inherited his family title, called a baronetcy, and their large estates (lands and properties).

Even though the family had a lot of land and a good income, Roger enjoyed spending money. He especially loved horse racing. This led to some financial challenges for him. To help with this, he needed to make a good marriage. On July 20, 1703, he married Lady Essex Finch. She was the daughter of Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham.

Sir Roger Mostyn's Political Career

Sir Roger Mostyn became the Sheriff of Caernarvonshire in 1701. He was a member of the Tory political party. He supported his father-in-law, Daniel Finch, in politics.

In 1701, he tried to become a Member of Parliament (MP) for two different areas. He lost in one election but won the seat for Flintshire without anyone running against him. In 1702, he was elected MP for Flint and also for Cheshire. He chose to represent Cheshire.

He was also made Constable of Flint Castle in 1702. This was an important local position. In 1705, he voted on a special law. This vote might have caused him to lose his seat in Parliament and his job as Constable.

However, he was still able to represent Flint Boroughs. He was elected again for Flintshire in 1708 and 1710. In 1711, he became the paymaster for the marines, who were soldiers serving on ships. He voted on important trade laws in 1713.

Sir Roger was elected again for Flint Boroughs in 1713. From 1714 to 1716, he held a position called "teller of the exchequer." He also served as Custos Rotulorum of Flintshire from 1714 to 1717. This role meant he was the chief keeper of the county's records.

In 1715, he was appointed Constable of Flint Castle again. He held this job until 1728, when his son took over. He was re-elected for Flintshire in 1715, 1722, and 1727. In 1727, he became Custos Rotulorum of Flintshire again and kept this role until he died.

Sir Roger voted against some important laws, like the Excise Bill in 1733. He also supported changing a law that set how long Parliament members could serve. He decided to retire from Parliament in 1734.

Family and Legacy

Sir Roger Mostyn passed away on May 5, 1739. He was buried in Llanrhos, Caernarvonshire. His wife had passed away earlier, in 1721. They had a large family with six sons and six daughters.

His oldest son, Thomas, inherited his title and estates. However, when Thomas's grandson, also named Thomas, died in 1831, the family title of baronet ended.

Several of Sir Roger's other sons also had interesting careers. Roger became a priest and a Canon of Windsor. Savage Mostyn became a vice-admiral in the Royal Navy. John Mostyn was an officer in the British Army and also a Member of Parliament. His daughter, Essex Mostyn, married Robert Ker, who was the second Duke of Roxburghe. They had children.

Sources

Parliament of England (to 1707)
Preceded by
Sir John Conway
Member of Parliament for Flintshire
1701–1702
Succeeded by
Sir Thomas Hanmer
Preceded by
Sir John Conway
Member of Parliament for Flint Boroughs
1702
Succeeded by
Thomas Mostyn
Preceded by
Sir Robert Cotton
Sir John Mainwaring
Member of Parliament for Cheshire
with Sir George Warburton

1702–1705
Succeeded by
Langham Booth
John Offley-Crewe
Preceded by
Thomas Mostyn
Member of Parliament for Flint Boroughs
1705–1707
Succeeded by
Parliament of Great Britain
Parliament of Great Britain (1707–1800)
Preceded by
Parliament of England
Member of Parliament for Flint Boroughs
1707–1708
Succeeded by
Sir John Conway
Preceded by
Sir John Conway
Member of Parliament for Flintshire
1708–1713
Succeeded by
Sir John Conway
Preceded by
Sir John Conway
Member of Parliament for Flint Boroughs
1713–1715
Succeeded by
Sir John Conway
Preceded by
Sir John Conway
Member of Parliament for Flintshire
1715–1735
Succeeded by
Sir Thomas Mostyn
Political offices
Preceded by
Viscount Dupplin
Teller of the Exchequer
1715–1716
Succeeded by
Richard Hampden
Honorary titles


Preceded by
Sir John Trevor
Custos Rotulorum of Flintshire
1714–1717
Succeeded by
Robert Davies
Preceded by
Robert Davies
Custos Rotulorum of Flintshire
1727–1739
Vacant
Title next held by
The Lord Archer
Baronetage of England
Preceded by
Thomas Mostyn
Baronet
(of Mostyn)
1692–1739
Succeeded by
Thomas Mostyn
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