Six Flags America facts for kids
| Previously known as The Wildlife Preserve (1974–1978) Wild Country (1978–1981) Wild World (1982–1992) Adventure World (1993–1998) |
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An aerial view of the park in 2016
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| Location | Woodmore, Maryland, U.S. |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 38°54′22″N 76°46′21″W / 38.90611°N 76.77250°W |
| Status | Defunct |
| Opened | July 15, 1974 |
| Closed | November 2, 2025 |
| Owner |
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| Area | 523 acres (212 ha) (131 acres (53 ha) used for park operations) |
| Attractions | |
| Total | 28 (as of November 2, 2025) |
| Roller coasters | 8 |
| Website | (archived) |
Six Flags America was a popular amusement park in Woodmore, Maryland, USA. It was owned by the Six Flags company. The park was located close to Washington, D.C. It also featured a fun water park called Hurricane Harbor Maryland.
The park started in 1974 as a wildlife center. It was first a drive-through safari where visitors could see animals. Over time, it changed into a full amusement park with rides and attractions. It was known by different names, including Wild World and Adventure World.
In 1999, the park became Six Flags America. This name was chosen because it was near the U.S. capital. The park's entrance even looked like colonial-era buildings. Six Flags America and its water park, Hurricane Harbor Maryland, closed permanently on November 2, 2025. The water park had closed earlier, on September 6, 2025.
Contents
Park History: From Animals to Thrills
The Wildlife Preserve: A Safari Beginning
The idea for the park began in 1971. Two animal trainers, Frank and William Stephenson, wanted to open an animal park. They teamed up with businessman Ross Perot to make it happen. They chose a location in Prince George's County, Maryland.
In 1973, the ABC network took over the park's development. They bought more land for the project. The park, called The Wildlife Preserve, opened on July 15, 1974. It was a unique drive-through safari park. Visitors could see many animals from their cars.
However, not as many people visited as expected. The park struggled to attract enough guests. In 1976, ABC announced that The Wildlife Preserve would close. Most of its 350 animals were sold to zoos and other preserves.
In 1978, Jim Fowler, known from the show Wild Kingdom, bought the park. He planned to reopen it with train tours and a children's area. But due to money problems, the park stayed closed in 1979 and 1980.
Wild World: A New Amusement Park
In 1980, new owners bought the park and invested money to expand it. The park was renamed Wild World and opened on June 26, 1982. It still had the animal safari, but also added several new rides. These included flat rides, kid's rides, a carousel, and waterslides.
In 1983, Wild World grew even more. It added a swinging pirate ship ride called High Seas and giant swings. The waterslide area became a full water park with more slides and a large wave pool. This wave pool was named 'Wild Wave'. Sadly, an accident occurred in the wave pool that summer, leading to important safety improvements.
The animal safari closed in 1983. The park focused more on rides and water attractions. In 1984, many adult rides were put into storage. The park aimed to become mainly a water park. However, it realized that having more rides was important for cooler days.
So, in 1985, the stored rides were brought back. The park also found a used wooden roller coaster from another park. This historic coaster, originally built in 1917, was renamed “The Wild One”. It opened in 1986 and became a very popular ride. A smaller coaster for kids was also added.
Over the next few years, Wild World continued to add attractions. These included a lazy river, more water play areas, and a log flume ride. By 1991, the park was put up for sale again.
Adventure World: Exciting New Rides
In 1992, a company called Premier Parks bought Wild World. They renamed it Adventure World in March 1994. The park quickly added many new rides, including flat rides and kiddie rides.
In 1993, Adventure World added its second big roller coaster, the Python. This steel coaster had a loop and was moved from another Six Flags park. A thrilling water ride called Shipwreck Falls also opened. It sent a boat down a 45-foot drop into a splash pool.
Adventure World kept growing. In 1995, the Mind Eraser roller coaster opened. It was an inverted coaster where riders' feet dangled. In 1996, the Tower of Doom, a tall free-fall drop ride, was added. The water park also received a big makeover in 1997, with new slides and a remodeled children's area.
Six Flags America: A New Era
In 1998, Premier Parks bought the entire Six Flags company. Adventure World then became Six Flags America for the 1999 season. This change brought famous characters like Looney Tunes and DC Comics superheroes to the park.
A new wooden roller coaster called Roar opened in 1998. In 1999, the park added a new section called Gotham City, themed after Batman's city. Three more coasters arrived: Two Face: The Flip Side, The Joker's Jinx, and the family-friendly Great Chase.
The park continued to add major attractions. In 2000, the huge Superman: Ride of Steel hypercoaster opened, offering big drops and high speeds. The next year, Batwing, a flying coaster, joined Gotham City. A river rapids ride, Blizzard River, was added in 2003.
In 2005, the water park was upgraded and renamed Six Flags Hurricane Harbor. It received new slides, including the Tornado. More water slides and attractions were added over the years, like Tony Hawk's Halfpipe in 2008.
In 2010, a family area called Thomas Town opened, featuring rides based on Thomas the Tank Engine. However, the Thomas the Tank Engine theme was removed in 2011, and the area was renamed Whistlestop Park.
In 2012, the park added Apocalypse, a stand-up roller coaster. This coaster had previously operated at another Six Flags park. In 2013, the Hurricane Harbor water park gained the six-slide complex Bonzai Pipelines.
In 2014, a section of the park was re-themed to Mardi Gras, celebrating the famous New Orleans festival. This area included a new spinning coaster called Ragin' Cajun. The Tower of Doom drop ride in this area was renamed Voodoo Drop.
In 2017, the park added Wonder Woman: Lasso of Truth, a towering swing ride that became the tallest attraction. In 2019, the Apocalypse roller coaster was updated with new floorless trains and renamed Firebird. In 2023, Hurricane Harbor Maryland added RipQurl Blaster, a tall water coaster.
Park Closure
In July 2024, the company that owned Six Flags America merged with another amusement park company. On May 1, 2025, Six Flags announced that Six Flags America and Hurricane Harbor Maryland would close permanently. Hurricane Harbor Maryland closed on September 6, 2025. Six Flags America officially closed its gates for good on November 2, 2025.
Park Location
The park was located in Upper Marlboro, Maryland. It was about 15 miles (24 km) east of Washington, D.C. and 30 miles (48 km) southwest of Baltimore. The park covered 523 acres (212 ha) of land.
Themed Areas
Six Flags America had several themed areas, each with its own unique look and feel. These areas were inspired by different parts of the United States and fictional places.
Main Street 1776
Main Street 1776 was designed to look like a town from Colonial North America during the American Revolution. It featured buildings with colonial architecture and had shops and restaurants. A replica of the Liberty Bell was at the entrance.
Chesapeake
The Chesapeake area celebrated life on the Chesapeake Bay. It had decorations like fishing nets and driftwood. This area was home to the Firebird and Roar roller coasters.
Olde Boston
This area also had a colonial theme, similar to early American cities.
Looney Tunes Movie Town
Looney Tunes Movie Town was inspired by the classic Looney Tunes cartoons. Guests could visit places themed to characters like Bugs Bunny. This area featured the Great Chase, a children's coaster.
Mardi Gras
This area was a year-round celebration of New Orleans' Mardi Gras. It opened in 2014 and featured the Ragin' Cajun wild mouse coaster. The historic wooden coaster, The Wild One, was also located here.
Gotham City
Gotham City was themed after the dark, industrial city from DC Comics. Here, guests could experience rides like The Joker's Jinx and soar high on Superman - Ride of Steel.
SteamTown
This area recreated the pioneer days of the American frontier. It was originally called Coyote Creek. In 2024, it was updated with a steampunk theme and renamed SteamTown. It featured rides like Renegade Rapids, a white water rafting adventure.
Park Attractions
Here are some of the main attractions that operated at Six Flags America until its closure.
Roller Coasters
| Ride Name | Picture | Opened | Manufacturer | Ride Type | Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firebird | 2012 | Bolliger & Mabillard | Floorless Coaster | Chesapeake | This ride was moved from another Six Flags park. It was updated in 2019 to become a floorless coaster. | |
| Great Chase | 1999 | Zamperla | Family Gravity Coaster | Looney Tunes Movie Town | A family-friendly coaster themed to Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner. | |
| The Joker's Jinx | 1999 | Premier Rides | LIM Spaghetti Bowl Coaster | Gotham City | A fast, launched roller coaster with many twists and turns. | |
| Professor Screamore's SkyWinder | 1995 | Vekoma | Suspended Looping Coaster | Steamtown | An inverted coaster where riders hang below the track. It was originally called Mind Eraser. | |
| Ragin' Cajun | 2014 | Reverchon | Spinning Coaster | Mardi Gras | This spinning coaster was moved from another Six Flags park. | |
| Roar | 1998 | Great Coasters International | Wooden sit down | Chesapeake | A classic wooden roller coaster known for its airtime hills. | |
| Superman: Ride of Steel |
2000 | Intamin | Megacoaster | Gotham City | A very tall and fast roller coaster themed to Superman. | |
| The Wild One | 1986 | Dinn Corporation | Wooden | Mardi Gras |
A historic wooden coaster that first opened in 1917 at another park. |
Family Rides
| Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pirate's Flight | 1982 | Intamin/Flying Dutchman | Chesapeake | A classic spinning ride. |
| Capital Railways | 1983 | General Electric/Train ride | Olde Boston | A scenic train ride around the park. |
| Carousel | 1983 | International Amusement/Carousel | Olde Boston | A traditional carousel with horses and other animals. |
| High Seas | 1984 | Intamin/Swinging ship | Chesapeake | A large pirate ship that swings back and forth. |
| Electro Derby | 1990 | Preston Amusements/Bumper cars | Steamtown | Bumper cars for a fun, crashing experience. |
| Cyclone | 1993 | Eli Bridge/Scrambler | Chesapeake | A spinning ride that twists and turns. |
| Minutemen Motors | 1993 | Gould Manufacturing Antique cars | Olde Boston | Guests drove antique-style cars on a track. |
| Tea Cups | 1995 | Zamperla/Tea cups | Olde Boston | A classic spinning tea cup ride. |
| Flying Carousel | 1995 | Zamperla/Flying carousel | Main Street 1776 | A carousel where riders swing out as it spins. |
| French Quarter Flyers | 2014 | Larson International/Flying Scooters | Mardi Gras | Riders control the movement of their individual "scooters." |
| SteamWhirler | 2024 | Zamperla Nebulaz | Steamtown | A spinning ride with multiple arms that lift and tilt. |
Thrill Rides
| Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voodoo Drop | 1996 | Intamin/140 ft (43 m).tall Giant Drop | Mardi Gras | A tall tower that lifts riders up and then drops them quickly. |
| Wonder Woman Lasso of Truth | 2017 | Funtime / Starflyer | Gotham City | A very tall swing ride that spins riders high above the park. |
| Harley Quinn Spinsanity | 2021 | Zamperla / Giant Discovery | Gotham City | A large pendulum ride that swings riders high into the air. |
Kids Rides (Looney Tunes Movie Town)
| Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elmer's Around the World in 80 Seconds | 1993 | Zamperla/Kiddie balloon flight | Looney Tunes Movie Town | Small hot air balloon themed ride. |
| Foghorn Leghorn's Tinsel Town Train | 1993 | Zamperla/Kiddie train ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | A gentle train ride for younger guests. |
| Looney Tunes Prop Warehouse | 1999 | Kiddie soft play area | Looney Tunes Movie Town | An indoor play area for kids. |
| Pepe Le Pew's Tea Party | 1999 | Zamperla/Kiddie tea cups | Looney Tunes Movie Town | A smaller version of the classic tea cup ride. |
| Sylvester's Pounce and Bounce | 1999 | Kiddie drop ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | A small tower ride that bounces kids up and down. |
| Taz's Film Works | 1999 | Kiddie swings ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | Miniature swing ride. |
| Yosemite Sam's Hollywood Flight School | 1999 | Kiddie airplane ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | Kids could fly their own small airplanes. |
Former Attractions
These are some of the rides that were once part of Six Flags America but are no longer there.
Former Roller Coasters
| Name | Opened | Closed In | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Former Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Batwing | 2001 | 2025 | Vekoma Flying Dutchman | Gotham City | This roller coaster was closed permanently for safety reasons. |
| Python | 1993 | 1998 | Arrow Dynamics Launched Loop | Southwest Territory | This coaster was moved from another Six Flags park. |
| The Great Alonzo's Cannonball Coaster | 1993 | 1998 | Molina & Son's kiddie coaster | A Day At The Circus | A small coaster for children. |
| Two Face: The Flip Side | 1999 | 2007 | Vekoma Invertigo roller coaster | Southwest Territory | This coaster ran forwards and backwards on a shuttle track. |
Former Rides (Dry and Water)
| Name | Opened | Removed in | Manufacturer/Ride type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curving Dervish | 1982 | 1995 | Bayern Curve | A spinning flat ride. |
| SkyEscaper | 1983 | 2004 | Fahtz / IAD Enterprise 16 | A large spinning and tilting ride. |
| Iron Eagle | 1995 | 2005 | Zamperla Rotoshake | A spinning ride that lifted and tilted. |
| Krypton Comet | 2000 | 2005 | Chance-Morgan Chaos | A ride that spun and flipped riders. |
| The Tilt | 1989 | 2006 | Tilt-a-Whirl | A classic spinning and tilting ride. |
| Avalanche | 1999 | 2010 | Chance-Morgan Alpine Bobs | A bobsled-style ride. |
| The Octopus | 2000 | 2010 | Sartori Polyp, monster style ride | A large spinning ride with multiple arms. |
| Skull Mountain | 1997 | 2011 | Intamin Reversing Boat Ride 8 water ride | A water ride that was later replaced by a roller coaster. |
| Sky Coaster | 2001 | 2018 | Skycoaster, Inc./Sky coaster | An extra-charge attraction where riders swung through the air. |
| Zydeco Zinger | 1993 | 2023 | Chance Rides/Falling Star | A spinning ride that lifted riders at an angle. |
| Bourbon Street Fireball | 2015 | 2023 | Larson International/Giant Loop | A large looping ride that spun riders upside down. |
| Shipwreck Falls | 1993 | 2025 | Hopkins Rides/Shoot the chute water ride | A boat ride with a big splashdown. |
| QuantumCanyon Rapids | 1995 | 2025 | Hopkins Rides/Rapids water ride | A white water rafting adventure. |
| Penguin's Blizzard River | 2003 | 2025 | WhiteWater West/Spinning rapids water ride. | A spinning raft ride through rapids. |
| Riddle Me This | 1983 | 2023 | Frank Hrubetz & Company/Round up | A spinning ride that pinned riders to the wall. |
Six Flags Hurricane Harbor Maryland
Hurricane Harbor Maryland was the water park located inside Six Flags America. It required a separate ticket for entry. It was known as Paradise Island until 2005 when it was rebranded Hurricane Harbor. Hurricane Harbor Maryland permanently closed on September 6, 2025.
| Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calypso Cannonballs | 1987 | 2 small tube drop slides | Fast, enclosed tube slides. |
| Riptide | Small body slides | Body slides for a quick splash. | |
| Vortex | Small body slides | Another set of body slides. | |
| Bamboo Chutes | Small body slides | Smaller slides for younger guests. | |
| Hurricane Bay | 1982 | WaveTek/Wave pool | One of the largest wave pools, creating ocean-like waves. |
| Paradise Plunge | 1994 | Proslide Technology Inc./Pipeline | A twisting enclosed water slide. |
| Reef Runner | 1994 | Proslide Technology Inc./Pipeline | Another exciting pipeline slide. |
| Hammerhead | 1997 | Proslide Technology Inc./Giant twister | A large, twisting water slide. |
| Mako | 1997 | Proslide Technology Inc./Drop slide | A steep, fast drop slide. |
| Bahama Blast | 2005 | Proslide Technology Inc./Mammoth | A wide raft slide for multiple riders. |
| Buccaneer Beach | 2005 | Kiddie/family activity area | A fun area for families with water features. |
| Tornado | 2005 | Proslide Technology Inc./Tornado 60 | A funnel-shaped slide that sends rafts high up the walls. |
| The Halfpipe | 2008 | Water Fun Products/Sidewinder | A U-shaped slide for one or two riders. |
| Bonzai Pipelines | 2013 | SplashTacular DownUnder | A complex of six thrilling water slides. |
| Splashwater Falls | 2016 | Family water play structure | A large play area with slides, a tipping bucket, and interactive elements. |
| Wahoo River | 2018 | Wave river | A lazy river with added waves and tipping cones. |
| RipQurl Blaster | 2023 | WhiteWater West water coaster | The tallest water coaster in the Washington D.C. area. |