Six Flags America facts for kids
Previously known as The Wildlife Preserve (1974–1978) Wild Country (1978–1981) Wild World (1982–1992) Adventure World (1993–1998) |
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![]() An aerial view of the park in 2016
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Location | Woodmore, Maryland, U.S. |
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Coordinates | 38°54′22″N 76°46′21″W / 38.90611°N 76.77250°W |
Status | Operating |
Opened | July 15, 1974 |
Owner | Six Flags |
General manager | Ramar Vaughan |
Slogan | Thrill Capital of DC |
Operating season | April through October |
Area | 523 acres (212 ha) (131 acres (53 ha) currently used for park operations) |
Attractions | |
Total | 28 (as of September 2025) |
Roller coasters | 8 |
Six Flags America is a fun amusement park in Woodmore, Maryland, USA. It is owned by Six Flags and is close to Washington, D.C.. The park covers about 131 acres. It used to have a water park called Hurricane Harbor Maryland.
The park first opened in 1974 as a wildlife center. It was a drive-through safari called The Largo Wildlife Preserve. Over time, it changed from a wildlife park into a theme park. It was known as Wild World and then Adventure World. In 1999, it became Six Flags America. The name "America" was chosen because it is near the U.S. capital. The park's entrance has buildings that look like they are from colonial times.
Six Flags announced on May 1, 2025, that Six Flags America will close after the 2025 season on November 2, 2025. Its water park, Hurricane Harbor Maryland, permanently closed earlier on September 6, 2025.
Contents
Park History and Changes
Early Days as a Wildlife Park
In 1971, animal trainers Frank and William Stephenson wanted to open an animal park. They got help from Ross Perot to buy land in Maryland. The park was announced in 1972.
In 1973, ABC took over the plans. The park, called The Wildlife Preserve, opened on July 15, 1974. It was a place where visitors could drive through and see animals. The park hoped for many visitors, but not enough people came.
By 1976, the park closed because it was not making enough money. The animals found new homes in zoos and other wildlife parks. In 1978, Jim Fowler from Wild Kingdom bought the land. He planned to reopen it with train tours and a children's area. However, the park stayed closed due to money problems.
Becoming Wild World
In 1980, local business people bought the safari park. They invested money to make it bigger. The park was renamed Wild World and opened on June 26, 1982. It still had the animal safari, but also added three flat rides, two kids' rides, and a carousel. Four tube waterslides and a children's water play area were also added.
In 1983, more rides were added, like the High Seas pirate ship. The water park grew with more slides and a large wave pool called 'Wild Wave'. A safety incident occurred in the wave pool that summer, leading to important safety changes. The animal safari closed, and the animals were moved after the 1983 season.
By 1984, the park focused more on water attractions. Many adult rides were put away. A new stadium and more water slides were built. The park did well on hot days but struggled in cooler weather.
In 1985, the stored rides were brought back. The park wanted a big wooden rollercoaster. They found an old coaster from another park. It was called the "Giant Coaster" and had been running since 1917. Wild World bought it and renamed it "The Wild One". It opened in 1986 and is still a popular ride today. A smaller coaster for kids was also added.
More water attractions were added in 1987, including a lazy river. In 1988, the park got new buildings and more flat rides. A log flume and a family raft waterslide came in 1989. By 1991, the park had maintenance issues with some rides and was put up for sale.
Adventure World Era
In 1992, Tierco Group Inc. bought Wild World. They renamed it Adventure World in 1994. New rides were added, including a second big rollercoaster called Python. This coaster came from another Six Flags park. A water ride called Shipwreck Falls, with a 45-foot drop, was also added. Adventure World was recognized as a greatly improved amusement park.
In 1995, the Mind Eraser rollercoaster opened. It was an inverted coaster with loops. A free-fall drop tower called the Tower of Doom (now Voodoo Drop) was added in 1996. In 1997, the water park was updated with new slides and a remodeled children's area.
Becoming Six Flags America
Premier Parks bought the Six Flags company in 1998. That year, a new wooden roller coaster called Roar opened at Adventure World. At the end of 1998, it was announced that Adventure World would become Six Flags America for the 1999 season. The park officially changed its name on October 28, 1998. This change meant the park could use popular characters like the Looney Tunes and DC Comics heroes.
New areas were added, like Gotham City, based on the fictional city from DC Comics. Three new coasters opened: Two Face: The Flip Side, The Joker's Jinx, and Great Chase. The Python coaster was closed.

In 2000, the big Superman: Ride of Steel hypercoaster opened. The next year, Batwing, a Batman-themed flying coaster, opened in Gotham City. A bungee ride called Skycoaster also opened. More flat rides were added in 2002, and a river rapids ride called Blizzard River in 2003. In 2005, the Paradise Island water park became Six Flags Hurricane Harbor. It got a new Tornado water slide and other updates. The Halfpipe water slide was added in 2008.
In 2010, the Hurricane Bay wave pool area was improved. Also, the Thomas Town family area opened with eight rides based on Thomas the Tank Engine. This was the park's biggest expansion in over ten years. However, the Thomas the Tank Engine theme was removed in 2011. The area was renamed Whistlestop Park.
In 2012, the park added Apocalypse, a stand-up roller coaster. It had two loops and a ten-story drop. This coaster had previously operated at another Six Flags park.
In 2013, the Bonzai Pipelines water slide complex was added to Hurricane Harbor.
In 2014, a section of the park was re-themed to Mardi Gras. This area got a new rollercoaster called Ragin' Cajun and Flying Scooters called French Quarter Flyers. Ragin' Cajun also came from another Six Flags park. The Mardi Gras area replaced Southwest Territory, and existing rides were renamed. For example, Tower of Doom became Voodoo Drop.
A flat ride called Bourbon Street Fireball was added in 2015. In 2016, a new family water play structure, Splashwater Falls, was added to Hurricane Harbor.
On September 1, 2016, Six Flags America announced a new ride: Wonder Woman: Lasso of Truth. This Starflyer ride is 24 stories tall, making it the tallest ride in the park.
In 2018, Apocalypse was changed into a floorless coaster and renamed Firebird for the 2019 season.
In 2023, the park's Hurricane Harbor water park received RipQurl Blaster. This was the tallest water coaster in the Washington D.C. area.
Park Closure
In July 2024, Six Flags and Cedar Fair amusement park companies merged. The new company decided to make changes to its parks. On May 1, 2025, Six Flags announced that Six Flags America would close as part of these changes. Six Flags America is scheduled to have its final operating day on November 2, 2025. Its water park, Hurricane Harbor Maryland, permanently closed on September 6, 2025.
Park Location
The park is in Upper Marlboro, Maryland. It is about 15 miles (24 km) east of Washington, D.C. and 30 miles (48 km) southwest of Baltimore. The park covers 523 acres (212 ha). About 131 acres (53 ha) are currently used for rides and attractions.
Themed Areas
Six Flags America has seven themed areas. These areas are inspired by different parts of the United States and fictional places like Gotham City.
Main Street 1776
Main Street 1776 looks like Colonial North America during the American Revolution. The buildings have a colonial style and hold shops and restaurants. A copy of the Liberty Bell is at the street's entrance.
Chesapeake
In Chesapeake, guests can enjoy themes about life on the Chesapeake Bay. It features decorations like Life Savers and fishing nets. This area is home to the Firebird and Roar roller coasters.
Olde Boston
This area has a colonial theme.
Looney Tunes Movie Town
Looney Tunes Movie Town is inspired by the Looney Tunes cartoons from the 1930s and 1940s. Guests can visit the homes of characters like Bugs Bunny and Granny. The "town" features the Great Chase, a children's coaster.
Mardi Gras
This area used to be called South West Territory. Mardi Gras is themed like a year-round New Orleans Mardi Gras celebration. It was added in 2014. This land features the Ragin' Cajun, a wild mouse coaster. It also has The Wild One, a wooden coaster that turned 100 years old in 2017.
Gotham City
Added in 2000, Gotham City lets guests experience the dark, industrial city from DC Comics. Guests can ride The Joker's Jinx coaster or soar high on Superman - Ride of Steel.
SteamTown
This area recreates the pioneer days of the American frontier. It was formerly called Coyote Creek. SteamTown has a steampunk theme with updated rides and shops. It opened in June 2024.
Exciting Roller Coasters
Ride Name | Opened | Manufacturer | Ride Type | Location | Notes |
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Firebird | 2012 | Bolliger & Mabillard | Floorless Coaster | Chesapeake | This ride moved from Six Flags Great America. It was known as Iron Wolf. It was changed from a stand-up coaster to a floorless coaster in 2019. |
Great Chase | 1999 | Zamperla | Family Gravity Coaster | Looney Tunes Movie Town | A family coaster themed to Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner. |
The Joker's Jinx | 1999 | Premier Rides | LIM Spaghetti Bowl Coaster | Gotham City | A fast coaster with a unique layout. |
Professor Screamore's SkyWinder | 1995 | Vekoma | Suspended Looping Coaster | Steamtown | This was the first "Mind Eraser" coaster built. |
Ragin' Cajun | 2014 | Reverchon | Spinning Coaster | Mardi Gras | This coaster moved from Six Flags Great America. |
Roar | 1998 | Great Coasters International | Wooden sit down | Chesapeake | The first "Roar" wooden coaster. |
Superman: Ride of Steel |
2000 | Intamin | Megacoaster | Gotham City | A very tall and fast coaster. |
The Wild One | 1986 | Dinn Corporation | Wooden | Mardi Gras | This classic wooden coaster was originally built in 1917. |
Fun Family Rides
Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
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Pirate's Flight | 1982 | Intamin/Flying Dutchman | Chesapeake | |
Capital Railways | 1983 | General Electric/Train ride | Olde Boston | A scenic train ride around the park. |
Carousel | 1983 | International Amusement/Carousel | Olde Boston | A classic merry-go-round. |
High Seas | 1984 | Intamin/Swinging ship | Chesapeake | A thrilling swinging pirate ship ride. |
Electro Derby | 1990 | Preston Amusements/Bumper cars | Steamtown | Formerly known as Coyote Creek Crazy Cars. |
Cyclone | 1993 | Eli Bridge/Scrambler | Chesapeake | |
Minutemen Motors | 1993 | Gould Manufacturing Antique cars | Olde Boston | Guests drive antique-style cars. |
Tea Cups | 1995 | Zamperla/Tea cups | Olde Boston | A spinning tea cup ride. |
Flying Carousel | 1995 | Zamperla/Flying carousel | Main Street 1776 | |
French Quarter Flyers | 2014 | Larson International/Flying Scooters | Mardi Gras | |
SteamWhirler | 2024 | Zamperla Nebulaz | Steamtown |
Thrilling Rides
Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
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Voodoo Drop | 1996 | Intamin/140 ft (43 m) tall Giant Drop | Mardi Gras | Formerly known as Tower of Doom. |
Wonder Woman Lasso of Truth | 2017 | Funtime / Starflyer | Gotham City | This 24-story (242 ft or 74 m) swing ride is the tallest in the park. |
Harley Quinn Spinsanity | 2021 | Zamperla / Giant Discovery | Gotham City |
Extra Fun Rides (Upcharge)
Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
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Big Easy Speedway | 1996 | J&J Amusements/Go-karts | Mardi Gras | This attraction costs extra to ride. |
Kids' Rides
Six Flags America's main kids' area is Looney Tunes Movie Town.
Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Location | Notes |
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Elmer's Around the World in 80 Seconds | 1993 | Zamperla/Kiddie balloon flight | Looney Tunes Movie Town | |
Foghorn Leghorn's Tinsel Town Train | 1993 | Zamperla/Kiddie train ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | |
Looney Tunes Prop Warehouse | 1999 | Kiddie soft play area | Looney Tunes Movie Town | |
Pepe Le Pew's Tea Party | 1999 | Zamperla/Kiddie tea cups | Looney Tunes Movie Town | |
Sylvester's Pounce and Bounce | 1999 | Kiddie drop ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | |
Taz's Film Works | 1999 | Kiddie swings ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town | |
Yosemite Sam's Hollywood Flight School | 1999 | Kiddie airplane ride | Looney Tunes Movie Town |
Former Attractions
Past Roller Coasters
Name | Opened | Closed In | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Former Location | Notes |
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Batwing | 2001 | 2025 | Vekoma Flying Dutchman | Gotham City | This roller coaster closed permanently after a safety review on July 8, 2025. |
Python | 1993 | 1998 | Arrow Dynamics Launched Loop | Southwest Territory | This ride moved from Six Flags Great Adventure. |
The Great Alonzo's Cannonball Coaster | 1993 | 1998 | Molina & Son's kiddie coaster | A Day At The Circus | |
Two Face: The Flip Side | 1999 | 2007 | Vekoma Invertigo roller coaster | Southwest Territory | This roller coaster was later moved to Italy. |
Other Past Rides
Name | Opened | Removed in | Manufacturer/Ride type | Notes |
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Curving Dervish | 1982 | 1995 | Bayern Curve | |
SkyEscaper | 1983 | 2004 | Fahtz / IAD Enterprise 16 | |
Iron Eagle | 1995 | 2005 | Zamperla Rotoshake | |
Krypton Comet | 2000 | 2005 | Chance-Morgan Chaos | |
Lily Pad Walk | 1982 | 2005 | Located in Hurricane Harbor. | |
The Tilt | 1989 | 2006 | Tilt-a-Whirl | |
The Animation Department | 1999 | 2007 | Kiddie Carousel | |
Circus of the Stars | 1982 | 2007 | Kiddie bumper cars | |
Avalanche | 1999 | 2010 | Chance-Morgan Alpine Bobs | Located in Gotham City. |
The Octopus | 2000 | 2010 | Sartori Polyp, monster style ride | |
Skull Mountain | 1997 | 2011 | Intamin Reversing Boat Ride 8 water ride | This ride was replaced by Apocalypse: The Last Stand. |
Sky Coaster | 2001 | 2018 | Skycoaster, Inc./Sky coaster | This extra-charge attraction was removed for Harley Quinn Spinsanity. |
Zydeco Zinger | 1993 | 2023 | Chance Rides/Falling Star | |
Bourbon Street Fireball | 2015 | 2023 | Larson International/Giant Loop | |
Rodeo | 1999 | 2022 | Huss/Breakdance | |
Sky Jumper | 2010 | 2022 | Zamperla Family drop ride | This ride moved to Six Flags Over Texas in 2024. |
Up, Up & Away | 1993 | 2022 | Zamperla/Family size ferris wheel | |
Happy Junction | 2010 | 2022 | Kiddie convoy ride | |
Splash Zone | 2010 | 2022 | Pop jet fountain | |
Whistlestop Bus Line | 2010 | 2022 | Zamperla/Kiddie crazy bus | |
Whistlestop Park Playground | 2010 | 2022 | Playground | |
Whistlestop Train | 2010 | 2022 | Family train ride | |
Whistlestop Whirlybirds | 2010 | 2022 | I.E. Park/Mini flight | |
Shipwreck Falls | 1993 | 2025 | Hopkins Rides/Shoot the chute water ride | Closed before the park's final closure. |
QuantumCanyon Rapids | 1995 | 2025 | Hopkins Rides/Rapids water ride | Formerly Called Renegade Rapids. Closed before the park's final closure. |
Penguin's Blizzard River | 2003 | 2025 | WhiteWater West/Spinning rapids water ride | Closed before the park's final closure. |
Riddle Me This | 1983 | 2023 | Frank Hrubetz & Company/Round up | |
Capital Railways | 1983 | 2025 | General Electric/Train ride | Closed before the park's final closure. |
Hurricane Harbor Maryland (Closed)
Hurricane Harbor Maryland was a water park inside Six Flags America. It required an extra ticket to enter. It was known as Paradise Island until 2005. Hurricane Harbor Maryland permanently closed on September 6, 2025. Here are the rides that were at the water park when it closed:
Name | Opened | Manufacturer/Ride Type | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Calypso Cannonballs | 1987 | 2 small tube drop slides | |
Riptide | Small body slides | ||
Vortex | Small body slides | ||
Bamboo Chutes | Small body slides | ||
Hurricane Bay | 1982 | WaveTek/Wave pool | One of the largest wave pools in the world. |
Paradise Plunge | 1994 | Proslide Technology Inc./Pipeline | |
Reef Runner | 1994 | Proslide Technology Inc./Pipeline | |
Hammerhead | 1997 | Proslide Technology Inc./Giant twister | |
Mako | 1997 | Proslide Technology Inc./Drop slide | |
Bahama Blast | 2005 | Proslide Technology Inc./Mammoth | |
Buccaneer Beach | 2005 | Kiddie/family activity area | |
Tornado | 2005 | Proslide Technology Inc./Tornado 60 | |
The Halfpipe | 2008 | Water Fun Products/Sidewinder | A waterslide half-pipe for one or two riders. |
Bonzai Pipelines | 2013 | SplashTacular DownUnder | Six slides on one complex structure. |
Splashwater Falls | 2016 | Family water play structure | Includes 7 slides, a tipping bucket, and interactive elements. |
Wahoo River | 2018 | Wave river | Features tipping cones and rolling waves. |
RipQurl Blaster | 2023 | WhiteWater West water coaster | The tallest water coaster in the D.C. area. |