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Sprague
Sprague, Washington
Sprague Washington IMG 1491.jpg
Location of Sprague, Washington
Location of Sprague, Washington
Country United States
State Washington
County Lincoln
Area
 • Total 1.05 sq mi (2.72 km2)
 • Land 1.05 sq mi (2.72 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,903 ft (580 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 495
 • Density 471.4/sq mi (182.0/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
99032
Area code(s) 509
FIPS code 53-67175
GNIS feature ID 1508614

Sprague sprayg; is a small city in Lincoln County, Washington, United States. The population was 495 at the 2020 census. The city was platted in 1880 and named for former American Civil War Union general John Wilson Sprague.

History

Sprague Mary Queend of Heaven Catholic Church IMG 1492
Mary Queen of Heaven Catholic Church in Sprague, Washington.

Sprague was first settled by William Newman, who established an inn at the location.

Sprague was officially incorporated on November 28, 1883. Originally called Hoodooville after William Burrows, a local character called Hoodoo Billy, the name was changed to honor General John W. Sprague, a railroad executive.

Sprague was destroyed by fire on August 3, 1895. The fire and subsequent decision by the Northern Pacific Railroad to not rebuild in the town resulted in the relocation of the county seat, held by Sprague after an election in 1884, to Davenport in 1896 after a controversial vote.

Mary Queen of Heaven Catholic Church in Sprague, Washington was originally built in 1883. The current church was built in a Gothic Revival style and erected in 1902, just south of the site of the original church and blessed by the Bishop of Nesqually. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the U.S. Department of Interior in 1990.

Geography

Sprague is located at 47°17′56″N 117°58′39″W / 47.29889°N 117.97750°W / 47.29889; -117.97750 (47.298974, -117.977532). It is at the junction of Interstate 90 and State Route 23, northeast of Sprague Lake. It is approximately 23 miles (37 km) from Ritzville and 36 miles (58 km) from Spokane.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.63 square miles (1.63 km2), all of it land.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Sprague is located in the transition zone between a dry-summer humid continental climate, and a semi-arid climate.

Climate data for Sprague
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 59
(15)
64
(18)
75
(24)
90
(32)
99
(37)
106
(41)
109
(43)
110
(43)
102
(39)
92
(33)
72
(22)
62
(17)
110
(43)
Average high °F (°C) 34.1
(1.2)
41.6
(5.3)
51.1
(10.6)
60.8
(16.0)
70
(21)
77.6
(25.3)
87.1
(30.6)
85.7
(29.8)
76.3
(24.6)
62.4
(16.9)
45.4
(7.4)
37.4
(3.0)
60.8
(16.0)
Average low °F (°C) 18.7
(−7.4)
24.7
(−4.1)
29
(−2)
34.1
(1.2)
40.7
(4.8)
46.7
(8.2)
51.1
(10.6)
49.3
(9.6)
42.4
(5.8)
34.3
(1.3)
27.8
(−2.3)
23.4
(−4.8)
35.2
(1.8)
Record low °F (°C) −31
(−35)
−33
(−36)
0
(−18)
14
(−10)
21
(−6)
27
(−3)
31
(−1)
31
(−1)
20
(−7)
4
(−16)
−15
(−26)
−21
(−29)
−33
(−36)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.74
(44)
1.45
(37)
1.26
(32)
1.03
(26)
1.10
(28)
1.00
(25)
0.43
(11)
0.47
(12)
0.77
(20)
1.18
(30)
2.02
(51)
2.03
(52)
14.48
(368)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.3
(21)
3.8
(9.7)
1.4
(3.6)
0.1
(0.25)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.1
(0.25)
2.6
(6.6)
6.5
(17)
22.9
(58)
Average precipitation days 10 8 8 6 7 6 3 3 4 7 10 11 83

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 1,689
1900 695 −58.9%
1910 1,110 59.7%
1920 822 −25.9%
1930 639 −22.3%
1940 641 0.3%
1950 598 −6.7%
1960 597 −0.2%
1970 550 −7.9%
1980 473 −14.0%
1990 410 −13.3%
2000 490 19.5%
2010 446 −9.0%
2020 495 11.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
2020 Census

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 447 people, 197 households, and 128 families residing in the city. The population density was 707.9 inhabitants per square mile (273.3/km2). There were 236 housing units at an average density of 374.6 per square mile (144.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.2% White, 2.0% Native American, 1.6% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.6% of the population.

There were 197 households, of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.8% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.0% were non-families. 32.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.81.

The median age in the city was 46.5 years. 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.9% were from 25 to 44; 32.5% were from 45 to 64; and 19.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.1% male and 48.9% female.

Notable people

  • Scott Buchanan (1895-1968), American philosopher and educator
  • Eugene E. Lindsey, World War II naval pilot

See also

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