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Tununguá
Municipality and town
Flag of Tununguá
Flag
Location of the municipality and town of Tununguá in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Tununguá in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Country  Colombia
Department Boyacá Department
Province Western Boyacá Province
Founded 30 November 1962
Area
 • Municipality and town 77 km2 (30 sq mi)
Elevation
1,246 m (4,088 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Municipality and town 1,840
 • Density 23.90/km2 (61.9/sq mi)
 • Urban
379
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Website Official website: http://www.tunungua-boyaca.gov.co/

Tununguá is a small town and a municipality in Boyacá Department, Colombia. It is part of the Western Boyacá Province. Tununguá is located in the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes mountains. It sits at an elevation of about 1,246 meters (4,088 feet) above sea level.

The municipality shares its borders with the Santander area to the north and east. To the south and west, it borders the Boyacá municipality of Pauna. It also borders Briceño to the south.

History of Tununguá

Tununguá is found in the valley near Chiquinquirá, a town about 53 kilometers (33 miles) to the east. Long ago, before the Spanish arrived, two groups of people lived in this area. The Muisca lived to the east, and the Muzo lived in the western parts.

How Tununguá Got Its Name

The town of Tununguá is named after a leader called cacique Tununguá. A cacique was a chief or important leader among some Native American groups. People believed that Cacique Tununguá was a descendant of Fura and Tena. These two figures are part of an old myth from the Muzo people, known as the Furatena story.

Founding the Municipality

Tununguá used to be part of a larger area that included the nearby town of Briceño. It officially became its own municipality on November 30, 1962.

Economy and Agriculture

Most of the money in Tununguá comes from agriculture. About 85% of the local economy depends on farming. Farmers grow many different crops here.

Main Farm Products

The most important crops grown in Tununguá include:

Farmers also grow smaller amounts of other fruits and plants. These include guanábana (soursop), peanuts, and cacao (used to make chocolate).

Livestock Farming

The remaining 15% of Tununguá's economy comes from livestock farming. This means raising animals like cows, pigs, or chickens for food or other products.

See also

Learn more about Tununguá in Spanish! In Spanish: Tununguá para niños

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