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Vanier Cup
Coupe Vanier UL 01.jpg
Sport Canadian football
Founded 1965; 60 years ago (1965)
Inaugural season 1965
Organising body U Sports
Country Canada
Most recent
champion(s)
Laval Rouge et Or (12th title)
Most titles Laval Rouge et Or (12 titles)

The Vanier Cup (also known as Coupe Vanier in French) is a special trophy given out every year. It goes to the best university Canadian football team in Canada. This big game is organized by U Sports, which is in charge of university sports across the country.

To get to the Vanier Cup game, teams first have to win other important games. These are called the Uteck Bowl and the Mitchell Bowl. Before that, teams play in four different regional championship games: the Loney Bowl (for teams in Atlantic Canada), the Hardy Cup (for Western Canada), the Dunsmore Cup (for Quebec), and the Yates Cup (for Ontario). The Vanier Cup game is played in a different city each year. The host city is chosen a long time in advance.

The Laval Rouge et Or team has won the Vanier Cup the most times, with 12 victories. The Western Mustangs have played in the most Vanier Cup games, with 15 appearances. So far, 18 different teams have won the trophy. Three other teams have played in the final game but haven't won yet. There are also six active teams that have never made it to the championship game. The most recent game, the 59th Vanier Cup, was played on November 23, 2024, in Kingston, Ontario. In that game, the Laval Rouge et Or beat the Wilfrid Laurier Golden Hawks 22–17 to win their twelfth championship.

History of the Vanier Cup

The Vanier Cup was first created in 1965. Back then, it was called the Canadian College Bowl. For the first two years, teams were invited to play in the game by a special group. It was a bit like how some college bowl games work in the United States.

Becoming a National Championship

In 1967, the Canadian College Bowl became the official national football championship for Canadian universities. This meant that a playoff system was set up to decide which two teams would play for the trophy. The organization in charge was first called the Canadian Intercollegiate Athletic Union, then Canadian Interuniversity Sport (CIS), and now it's known as U Sports.

Where the Games Are Played

For many years, from 1965 to 2003, the Vanier Cup was always played in Toronto, Ontario. But after 2001, other cities could bid to host the game. This meant the game could be held outside Toronto. As of 2023, most Vanier Cups (41 out of 61) have been in Toronto. Other cities like Quebec City, Hamilton, Regina, Saskatoon, Vancouver, London (Ontario), Montreal, and Kingston have also hosted. No games have been played in the Atlantic region yet. Sometimes, the Vanier Cup has even been played in the same city and on the same weekend as the Grey Cup, which is another big Canadian football championship. This happened in 1973, 2007, 2011, and 2012.

Naming the Trophy

The trophy is named after Georges Vanier, who used to be the governor general of Canada. He was a very important person in Canada's history. The trophy was first given out in 1965. Until 1982, the game was known as the Canadian College Bowl. The Vanier Cup game usually happens in late November, but sometimes it's played in December.

Game Cancellation in 2020

On June 8, 2020, U Sports announced that all fall sports championships for the 2020–21 season were cancelled. This was because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vanier Cup Game Results

Here are some pictures from past Vanier Cup games:

This table shows the results of all the Vanier Cup games.

Key
  • (#) This number shows how many times that team has won the Vanier Cup.

Note: The players who won the Ted Morris Trophy and Bruce Coulter Award usually played for the winning team. If they played for the other team, it will say so.

Game Date Champion Score Runner Up Stadium City Ted Morris Memorial Trophy
(Game MVP)
Bruce Coulter Award
(starts in 1992)
Attendance
1st November 20, 1965 Toronto 14–7 Alberta Varsity Stadium Toronto Gerry Sternberg 3,488
2nd November 19, 1966 St. F.X. 40–14 Waterloo Lutheran Varsity Stadium Toronto Terry Gorman 13,678
3rd November 25, 1967 Alberta 10–9 McMaster Varsity Stadium Toronto Val Schneider 16,167
4th November 22, 1968 Queen's 42–14 Waterloo Lutheran Varsity Stadium Toronto Don Bayne 16,051
5th November 21, 1969 Manitoba 24–15 McGill Varsity Stadium Toronto Bob Kraemer 9,347
6th November 21, 1970 Manitoba (2) 38–11 Ottawa Varsity Stadium Toronto Mike Shylo 10,550
7th November 20, 1971 Western 15–14 Alberta Varsity Stadium Toronto Bob McGregor 13,041
8th November 25, 1972 Alberta (2) 20–7 Waterloo Lutheran Varsity Stadium Toronto Roger Comartin
Andy MacLeod
10,192
9th November 24, 1973 Saint Mary's 14–6 McGill Exhibition Stadium Toronto Ken Clark 17,000
10th November 22, 1974 Western (2) 19–15 Toronto Exhibition Stadium Toronto Ian Bryans 24,777
11th November 21, 1975 Ottawa 14–9 Calgary Exhibition Stadium Toronto Neil Lumsden 17,841
12th November 19, 1976 Western (3) 29–13 Acadia Varsity Stadium Toronto Bill Rozalowsky 20,300
13th November 19, 1977 Western (4) 48–15 Acadia Varsity Stadium Toronto Bill Rozalowsky 19,514
14th November 18, 1978 Queen's (2) 16–3 British Columbia Varsity Stadium Toronto Ed Andrew 19,124
15th November 17, 1979 Acadia 34–12 Western Varsity Stadium Toronto Don Ross 19,397
16th November 29, 1980 Alberta (3) 40–21 Ottawa Varsity Stadium Toronto Forrest Kennerd 11,000
17th November 28, 1981 Acadia (2) 18–12 Alberta Varsity Stadium Toronto Steve Repic 11,875
18th November 20, 1982 British Columbia 39–14 Western Varsity Stadium Toronto Glenn Steele 14,759
19th November 19, 1983 Calgary 31–21 Queen's Varsity Stadium Toronto Tim Petros 18,324
20th November 24, 1984 Guelph 22–13 Mount Allison Varsity Stadium Toronto Parri Ceci 16,321
21st November 30, 1985 Calgary (2) 25–6 Western Varsity Stadium Toronto Lew Lawrick 16,321
22nd November 22, 1986 British Columbia (2) 25–23 Western Varsity Stadium Toronto Eric Putoto 17,847
23rd November 21, 1987 McGill 47–11 British Columbia Varsity Stadium Toronto Michael Soles 14,326
24th November 19, 1988 Calgary (3) 52–23 Saint Mary's Varsity Stadium Toronto Sean Furlong 13,127
25th November 18, 1989 Western (5) 35–10 Saskatchewan SkyDome Toronto Tyrone Williams 32,847
26th November 24, 1990 Saskatchewan 24–21 Saint Mary's SkyDome Toronto David Earl 26,846
27th November 30, 1991 Wilfrid Laurier 25–18 Mount Allison SkyDome Toronto Andy Cecchini 28,645
28th November 21, 1992 Queen's (3) 31–0 Saint Mary's SkyDome Toronto Brad Elberg Eric Dell 28,645
29th November 20, 1993 Toronto (2) 37–34 Calgary SkyDome Toronto Glenn McCausland Rob Schrauth 20,211
30th November 19, 1994 Western (6) 50–40 (OT) Saskatchewan SkyDome Toronto Brent Schneider Xavier Lafont 28,652
31st November 25, 1995 Calgary (4) 54–24 Western SkyDome Toronto Don Blair Rob Richards 29,178
32nd November 30, 1996 Saskatchewan (2) 31–12 St. F.X. SkyDome Toronto Brent Schneider Warren Muzika 14,577
33rd November 22, 1997 British Columbia (3) 39–23 Ottawa SkyDome Toronto Stewart Scherck Mark Nohra 8,184
34th November 28, 1998 Saskatchewan (3) 24–17 Concordia SkyDome Toronto Trevor Ludtke Doug Rozon 15,157
35th November 27, 1999 Laval 14–10 Saint Mary's SkyDome Toronto Stéphane Lefebvre Francesco Pepe Esposito 12,595
36th December 2, 2000 Ottawa (2) 42–39 Regina SkyDome Toronto Phill Côté Scott Gordon 18,209
37th December 1, 2001 Saint Mary's (2) 42–16 Manitoba SkyDome Toronto Ryan Jones Kyl Morrison 19,138
38th November 23, 2002 Saint Mary's (3) 33–21 Saskatchewan SkyDome Toronto Steve Panella Joe Bonaventura 17,179
39th November 22, 2003 Laval (2) 14–7 Saint Mary's SkyDome Toronto Jeronimo Huerta-Flores Philippe Audet 17,828
40th November 27, 2004 Laval (3) 7–1 Saskatchewan Ivor Wynne Stadium Hamilton Matthew Leblanc Matthieu Proulx 14,227
41st December 3, 2005 Wilfrid Laurier (2) 24–23 Saskatchewan Ivor Wynne Stadium Hamilton Ryan Pyear David Montoya 16,827
42th November 25, 2006 Laval (4) 13–8 Saskatchewan Griffiths Stadium Saskatoon Éric Maranda Samuel Grégoire-Champagne 12,567
43rd November 23, 2007 Manitoba (3) 28–14 Saint Mary's Rogers Centre Toronto Mike Howard John Makie 26,787
44th November 22, 2008 Laval (5) 44–21 Western Ivor Wynne Stadium Hamilton Julian Féoli-Gudino Marc-Antoine L. Fortin 13,873
45th November 28, 2009 Queen's (4) 33–31 Calgary Stade du PEPS Quebec City Danny Brannagan Chris Smith 18,628
46th November 27, 2010 Laval (6) 29–2 Calgary Stade du PEPS Quebec City Sébastien Levesque Marc-Antoine Beaudoin-Cloutier 16,237
47th November 25, 2011 McMaster 41–38 (2OT) Laval BC Place Vancouver Kyle Quinlan Aram Eisho 24,935
48th November 23, 2012 Laval (7) 37–14 McMaster Rogers Centre Toronto Maxime Boutin Arnaud Gascon-Nadon 37,098
49th November 23, 2013 Laval (8) 25–14 Calgary Stade Telus Quebec City Pascal Lochard Vincent Desloges 18,543
50th November 29, 2014 Montréal 20–19 McMaster Molson Stadium Montreal Regis Cibasu Anthony Coady 22,649
51st November 28, 2015 British Columbia (4) 26–23 Montréal Stade Telus Quebec City Michael O'Connor Stavros Katsantonis 12,557
52nd November 26, 2016 Laval (9) 31–26 Calgary Tim Hortons Field Hamilton Hugo Richard Cédric Lussier-Roy 7,115
53rd November 25, 2017 Western (7) 39–17 Laval Tim Hortons Field Hamilton Chris Merchant Fraser Sopik 10,754
54th November 24, 2018 Laval (10) 34–20 Western Stade Telus Quebec City Hugo Richard Adam Auclair 12,380
55th November 23, 2019 Calgary (5) 27–13 Montréal Stade Telus Quebec City Adam Sinagra Redha Kramdi 8,376
The 2020 game was cancelled because of the 2019 coronavirus pandemic.
56th December 4, 2021 Western (8) 27–21 Saskatchewan Stade Telus Quebec City Evan Hillock Daniel Valente Jr 5,840
57th November 26, 2022 Laval (11) 30–24 Saskatchewan Western Alumni Stadium London Kevin Mital Charles-Alexandre Jacques 8,420
58th November 25, 2023 Montréal (2) 16–9 British Columbia Richardson Memorial Stadium Kingston Jonathan Sénécal Nicky Farinaccio 7,109
59th November 23, 2024 Laval (12) 22-17 Wilfrid Laurier Richardson Memorial Stadium Kingston Felipe Forteza Arnaud Desjardins 9,500
60th November 2025 Mosaic Stadium Regina
61st November 2026 Stade Telus Quebec City

A. Bob McGregor, who won the Ted Morris Trophy in 1971, played for the team that came in second place. B. In the 1972 game, the Vanier Cup Committee and university sports officials decided that two players from the same school could both win the MVP award. C. Rob Schrauth, who won the Bruce Coulter Award in 1993, played for the team that came in second place. D. Brent Schneider, who won the Ted Morris Trophy in 1994, played for the team that came in second place.

Team Appearances in the Vanier Cup

This section shows which teams have played in the Vanier Cup and how many times.

Key
OUA Ontario University Athletics
RSEQ Réseau du sport étudiant du Québec
CanWest Canada West Universities Athletic Association
AUS Atlantic University Sport
OQIFC Ontario-Quebec Intercollegiate Football Conference (This league existed from 1980 to 2000)
Appearances Team Hometown Conference Wins Losses Win % Most Recent Appearance
15 Western Mustangs London, Ontario OUA 8 7 .533 2021
14 Laval Rouge et Or Quebec City, Quebec RSEQ/OQIFC 12 2 .857 2024
11 Calgary Dinos Calgary, Alberta CanWest 5 6 .455 2019
Saskatchewan Huskies Saskatoon, Saskatchewan CanWest 3 8 .273 2022
9 Saint Mary's Huskies Halifax, Nova Scotia AUS 3 6 .333 2007
7 UBC Thunderbirds Vancouver, British Columbia CanWest 4 3 .571 2023
6 Alberta Golden Bears Edmonton, Alberta CanWest 3 3 .500 1981
Wilfrid Laurier Golden Hawks Waterloo, Ontario OUA 2 4 .333 2024
5 Queen's Gaels Kingston, Ontario OUA/OQIFC 4 1 .800 2009
Ottawa Gee-Gees Ottawa, Ontario OUA/OQIFC 2 3 .400 2000
4 Manitoba Bisons Winnipeg, Manitoba CanWest 3 1 .750 2007
Acadia Axemen Wolfville, Nova Scotia AUS 2 2 .500 1981
Montréal Carabins Montreal, Quebec RSEQ 2 2 .500 2023
McMaster Marauders Hamilton, Ontario OUA 1 3 .250 2014
3 Toronto Varsity Blues Toronto, Ontario OUA 2 1 .667 1993
McGill Redbirds Montreal, Quebec RSEQ/OQIFC 1 2 .333 1987
2 St. Francis Xavier X-Men Antigonish, Nova Scotia AUS 1 1 .500 1996
Mount Allison Mounties Sackville, New Brunswick AUS 0 2 .000 1991
1 Guelph Gryphons Guelph, Ontario OUA 1 0 1.000 1984
Concordia Stingers Montreal, Quebec RSEQ/OQIFC 0 1 .000 1998
Regina Rams Regina, Saskatchewan CanWest 0 1 .000 2000

E. The Wilfrid Laurier team's record includes three games they played when they were called Waterloo Lutheran.

Six active university teams have never played in the Vanier Cup game. These teams are the Bishop's Gaiters, Carleton Ravens, Sherbrooke Vert-et-Or, Waterloo Warriors, Windsor Lancers, and York Lions/Yeomen.

Awards for Players

CIS Championship trophies
From left to right: The Ted Morris Trophy, Vanier Cup, and Bruce Coulter Trophy at the 2009 Vanier Cup in Quebec City.

After each Vanier Cup game, special awards are given to players.

Ted Morris Memorial Trophy

The player who is chosen as the most valuable player (MVP) of the Vanier Cup game receives the Ted Morris Memorial Trophy. This award was first given out at the very first championship in 1965. It is named after Teddy Morris, who passed away that same year. Morris was a famous former player and coach for the Toronto Argonauts. He was also a big supporter of Canadian football players and helped organize the first bowl game.

Bruce Coulter Award

The Bruce Coulter Award started in 1992. This award depends on what position the Ted Morris Trophy winner plays. If the MVP (Ted Morris winner) is an offensive player, then the Bruce Coulter Award goes to the best defensive player. If the MVP is a defensive player, then this award goes to the best offensive player. It is named after Bruce Coulter, who was a long-time Head Coach for the Bishop's Gaiters. He also played offense and defense for the Montreal Alouettes in the 1950s. Coulter was recognized for his contributions to football in 1997.

Broadcasting the Vanier Cup

2012 Vanier Cup game
The 48th Vanier Cup in 2012 had the most people watching and attending the game.

The Vanier Cup final game is usually shown on TV across Canada. From 1965 to 1976, it was broadcast on CBC Television. Then, from 1977 to 1988, the CTV Television Network showed the game. In 1989, TSN started broadcasting the game and continued until 2012. For one year in 2008, it was shown on The Score.

In November 2010, a sports marketing company called MRX bought the rights to broadcast the Vanier Cup. The 2011 game was held in Vancouver. For the first time, it was part of the Grey Cup Festival, which is a big event around the Grey Cup game.

Record-Breaking Game

The 48th Vanier Cup in 2012 was played between Laval and McMaster at Rogers Centre in Toronto. This game broke records for both attendance and viewership. It was held on the same weekend and in the same city as the 100th Grey Cup. A huge crowd of 37,098 people watched the game. The previous attendance record was set in 1989 at the 25th Vanier Cup, when 32,847 people watched the game at SkyDome (now Rogers Centre). The 2012 game was shown on TSN and RDS, and 910,000 people watched it on TV.

Changes in Broadcasting

In February 2013, U Sports decided to end its agreement with MRX early. They wanted to allow different groups to bid for the right to host the game. Laval University in Quebec City was the only one to bid and won the right to host the 49th Vanier Cup. In May, U Sports also ended its deal with TSN. They then made a new six-year deal with Sportsnet to broadcast their championships, including the Vanier Cup.

These changes, like moving the game away from Grey Cup week and changing the TV channel, led to fewer people attending and watching the game. Only 301,000 viewers watched Laval beat the Calgary Dinos 25–14 on November 23, 2013. This was a big drop of 64 percent from the year before. The stadium in Quebec City was full with 18,543 fans, but this was still 50 percent fewer than the record attendance in Toronto the previous year. After several more years of declining numbers, the Vanier Cup returned to CBC in 2019.

See also

  • College Football Playoff National Championship
  • NCAA Division I FCS Football Championship
  • College football
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