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Walter Salles
Walter Salles in 2024.jpg
Born
Walter Moreira Salles Júnior

(1956-04-12) 12 April 1956 (age 68)
Alma mater
Occupation Filmmaker, editor
Spouse(s)
Maria Klabin
(m. 2004)
Children 2
Parent(s)
  • Walter Moreira Salles (father)
Relatives João Moreira Salles (brother)
Pedro Moreira Salles (brother)

Walter Moreira Salles Júnior ( born 12 April 1956) is a Brazilian filmmaker. A major figure of the Resumption Cinema in Brazil, Salles is widely regarded as one of the greatest Brazilian filmmakers of all time. Among his accolades, he has won three Cannes Film Festival prizes, three Venice Film Festival prizes, two British Academy Film Awards, a Golden Bear and a Golden Globe; he also accepted an Academy Award for Best International Feature Film on behalf of Brazil, this being the first ever Brazilian nominee at the Academy Awards history to win an statuette in any category.

He first became internationally known for his film Central Station (1998), which got two Academy Awards nominations, for Best Foreign Language Film and Best Actress for Fernanda Montenegro, winning a Golden Globe and a BAFTA for Best Foreign Language Film as well as the Golden Bear at the 48th Berlin International Film Festival. His subsequent works include Behind the Sun (2001), The Motorcycle Diaries (2004), Dark Water (2005) and On the Road (2012). At the 97th Academy Awards, his critically acclaimed film I'm Still Here (2024) received a rare double nomination for Best Picture and Best International Feature; it won the latter, becoming the first Brazilian film to win an Academy Award in any category.

Heir to Itaú Unibanco, with a fortune valued at US$4.5 billion, Salles is the third richest filmmaker in the world.

Early life

Salles was born on 12 April 1956, in Rio de Janeiro. Walter Salles resided in both France and the United States throughout his youth, following his diplomat father, Walter Moreira Salles. At the age of 15, Salles returned to Brazil under the dictatorship of Emílio Garrastazu Médici.

Salles attended the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts. He originally gained experience in film through non-fiction documentaries. He worked on documentaries for ten years before switching to fictional films.

Career

Salles's first notable film was Terra Estrangeira ("Foreign Land"), released in Brazil in 1995. Locally, it was widely acclaimed by film critics and a minor box-office hit, and it was selected by over 40 film festivals worldwide. In 1998, he released Central Station to widespread international acclaim and two Academy Awards nominations, for Best Actress in a Leading Role (Fernanda Montenegro) and Best Foreign Language Film. Salles won a Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film, becoming the first Brazilian to win a Golden Globe.

In 2001, Abril Despedaçado ("Behind the Sun"), based on a novel by Albanian author Ismail Kadare and starring Rodrigo Santoro, was nominated for the Best Foreign Film Golden Globes.

In 2003, Salles was voted one of the 40 Best Directors in the World by The Guardian. His biggest international success has been Diarios de Motocicleta ("The Motorcycle Diaries"), a 2004 film about the life of young Ernesto Guevara, who later became known as Che Guevara. It was Salles's first foray as director of a film in a language other than his native Portuguese (Spanish, in this case) and quickly became a box-office hit in Latin America and Europe. He won the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury and François Chalais Prize at the Cannes Film Festival.

Waltersalles
Salles in 2005

In 2005, Salles released his first Hollywood film, Dark Water, an adaptation of the 2002 Japanese film of the same name. He also helped to produce the Argentine picture Hermanas, which was a major success.

In 2006, Salles wrote and directed a segment in the French film Paris, je t'aime (French for "Paris, I love you") with Daniela Thomas. The film is a collection of 18 shorter segments made by different 21 directors and set in different arrondissements of Paris. Salles' segment called Loin du 16e (literally: Far from the 16th) and took place in the 16th arrondissement of Paris. In 2007, Salles took part in a similar project called To Each His Own Cinema (French: Chacun son cinéma) in the 60th anniversary of the Cannes Film Festival. He made a three-minute segment called A 8.944 km de Cannes (English: 5,557 miles from Cannes). In 2008, Salles wrote and directed the film Linha de Passe also with Daniela Thomas. It is a story about four brothers from a poor family who need to fight to follow their dreams. He was nominated for the Golden Palm and Sandra Corveloni won the Best Actress award for her role in this film in Cannes Film Festival in 2008.

ImStillHereBFILFF131024 (14 of 36) (54066294309) (cropped2)
Salles and Fernanda Torres promoting I'm Still Here at the 2024 BFI London Film Festival

In 2012, Salles released José Rivera's screenplay adaptation of Jack Kerouac's On the Road, with Francis Ford Coppola producing. The film was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival. In 2024, twelve years after his last feature film, Salles released I'm Still Here ("Ainda Estou Aqui"), based on the book of the same name by Marcelo Rubens Paiva. The film was nominated for the Golden Lion at the 81st Venice International Film Festival and Best Foreign Language Film at the 82nd Golden Globe Awards, where it won the Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama category for Fernanda Torres, becoming the first Brazilian actress to win the Golden Globe for acting.

Fortune

As of January 5, 2025, he has an estimated net worth of $4.2 billion. He is the third richest filmmaker in the world, behind Steven Spielberg ($5.3 billion) and George Lucas ($5.2 billion).

Filmography

Feature films

Year Title Director Writer Producer Notes
1991 A Grande Arte Yes No No
1995 Life Somewhere Else Yes Yes No Short film
Foreign Land Yes Yes No Co-directed with Daniela Thomas
1998 Central Station Yes Yes Yes
Midnight Yes Yes No Co-directed with Daniela Thomas
2001 Behind the Sun Yes Yes No
2002 City of God No No Yes
2004 The Motorcycle Diaries Yes No No
2005 Dark Water Yes No No
2006 Paris, je t'aime Yes Yes No Segment: "Loin du 16e"
2007 To Each His Own Cinema Yes No No Segment: "5,557 Miles From Cannes"
2008 Linha de Passe Yes No Yes Co-directed with Daniela Thomas
2010 In Search of the World Yes No No Short essay
2012 On the Road Yes No Uncredited
2023 The Movie Teller No Yes No
2024 Noah's Ark No No Yes
2024 I'm Still Here Yes No No

Short film

Year Title Director Writer Producer Notes
2017 Where Has the Time Gone? Yes No No Segment: "When the Earth Trembles"

Television

Year Title Director Writer Notes
1986 Japão: Uma Viagem No Tempo Yes No 4 episodes
1995 Un Siécle d'Écrivains Yes No Episode: "Jorge Armando"
2019 Irmãos Freitas No Yes 8 episodes

Documentaries

Year Title Subject Notes
1987 Krajcberg: O Poeta Dos Vestígios Frans Krajcberg
1988 Marisa Monte Marisa Monte Co-directed with Nelson Motta
1989 Chico, ou O País Da Delicadeza Perdida Chico Buarque Co-directed with Nelson Motta
1995 Antônio Carlos Jobim: An All-Star Tribute Antônio Carlos Jobim
1999 Somos Todos Filhos Da Terra Adão Dãxalebaradã Co-directed with Kátia Lund, João Moreira Salles and Daniela Thomas
2002 Castanha E Caju Contra O Encouraçado Titanic Co-directed with Daniela Thomas and George Moura.
2013 Venice 70: Future Reloaded double-dagger Venice Film Festival Segment director
2016 Jia Zhang-ke by Walter Salles Jia Zhangke

Awards and nominations

In July 2022 Salles was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of letters by the University of Reading.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Walter Salles para niños

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