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40th G7 summit facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The 40th G8 summit was a big meeting where leaders from some of the world's most powerful countries gathered. It took place in Brussels, Belgium, on June 4–5, 2014.

This meeting was originally planned for Sochi, Russia, near the Black Sea. However, after Russia became involved in the 2014 Crimean crisis, many people thought Russia should not be part of the G8 group anymore. On March 24, 2014, David Cameron, who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, announced that the meeting would not happen in Russia because of the situation in Crimea. The other seven countries decided to hold the summit without Russia. This meant the G8 group became the G7 group for this meeting.

Who Was There?

The main people at the summit were the leaders of the "core members" of the group, which are the G7 countries. These countries are Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The European Union also sends representatives.

Core G7 members
The country hosting the meeting and its leader are shown in bold text.
Member Represented by Title
Canada Canada Stephen Harper Prime Minister
France France François Hollande President
Germany Germany Angela Merkel Chancellor
Italy Italy Matteo Renzi Prime Minister
Japan Japan Shinzō Abe Prime Minister
United Kingdom United Kingdom David Cameron Prime Minister
United States United States Barack Obama President
European Union European Union José Manuel Barroso Commission President
Herman Van Rompuy Council President

Other Leaders Invited

Sometimes, other national leaders are invited to attend parts of the summit. This allows for wider discussions.

What Happened at the Meeting?

On June 4, 2014, the leaders of the G7 nations made a joint statement. They strongly criticized Russia for "continuing violation" of Ukraine's independence. They also said they were ready to put more punishments, called sanctions, on Russia if its actions in Ukraine continued.

This G7 summit was the first one since Russia was removed from the group. Russia was removed after it took control of Crimea in March 2014.

Protests and Demonstrations

When big international meetings like the G8 summit happen, protest groups and activists often gather. They use these events to share their views and try to influence the leaders. Planning for the summit always includes thinking about these possible demonstrations.

Business Opportunities

For some businesses, a G8 summit can be a chance to make money. For example, special "G8 Summit" magazines have been published since 1998. These magazines provide information about the summit and its goals.

Related pages

Preceded by
39th G8 summit
40th G8 summit
Moscow

2014
Succeeded by
41st G8 summit


Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: 40.ª Cumbre del G7 para niños

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