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Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer
Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer 2016 (cropped).jpg
Kramp-Karrenbauer in 2016
Leader of the Christian Democratic Union
In office
7 December 2018 – 22 January 2021
General Secretary Paul Ziemiak
Deputy Volker Bouffier
Julia Klöckner
Armin Laschet
Ursula von der Leyen
Thomas Strobl
Silvia Breher
Preceded by Angela Merkel
Succeeded by Armin Laschet
General Secretary of the
Christian Democratic Union
In office
26 February 2018 – 7 December 2018
Leader Angela Merkel
Preceded by Peter Tauber
Succeeded by Paul Ziemiak
Minister of Defence
In office
17 July 2019 – 8 December 2021
Chancellor Angela Merkel
Preceded by Ursula von der Leyen
Succeeded by Christine Lambrecht
Minister-President of the Saarland
In office
10 August 2011 – 28 February 2018
Deputy Christoph Hartmann
Peter Jacoby (interim)
Heiko Maas
Anke Rehlinger
Preceded by Peter Müller
Succeeded by Tobias Hans
Leader of the Christian Democratic Union
in the Saarland
In office
28 May 2011 – 19 October 2018
General Secretary Roland Theis
Deputy Peter Altmaier
Peter Jacoby
Klaus Meiser
Daniela Schlegel-Friedrich
Stephan Toscani
Preceded by Peter Müller
Succeeded by Tobias Hans
Personal details
Born
Annegret Kramp

(1962-08-09) 9 August 1962 (age 62)
Völklingen, Saarland, West Germany
Political party Christian Democratic Union
Spouses
Helmut Karrenbauer
(m. 1984)
Children 3
Alma mater Saarland University
University of Trier

Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer (born 9 August 1962), often called AKK, is a German politician who has now retired. She served as the Minister of Defence for Germany from 2019 to 2021. She was also the leader of a big political party, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), from 2018 to 2021.

In February 2020, Kramp-Karrenbauer announced that she would step down as CDU leader. She also said she would not try to become chancellor in the 2021 national election. Armin Laschet took over as the new CDU leader in January 2021.

Before these roles, Kramp-Karrenbauer was the general secretary of the CDU party. She also served as the Minister-President of Saarland from 2011 to 2018. This made her the first woman to lead the government of Saarland. She was also the fourth woman to lead a German state government. She is known for her active involvement in the Catholic Church. She was the second woman to become Germany's defence minister. Christine Lambrecht later took over this role.

She decided to leave politics after the 2021 federal election. She gave up her seat in the Bundestag, which is Germany's parliament.

Early Life and Education

Püttlingen Ansicht 01
Püttlingen, a small town near the German–French border, where Annegret Kramp grew up

Annegret Kramp was born in a town called Völklingen. This town is located on the Saar River in Germany. It's not far from Luxembourg and close to the border with France. She grew up in a nearby town called Püttlingen.

Her father worked as a special education teacher and was also a headmaster. Annegret finished high school in 1982. For a while, she thought about becoming a school teacher herself. However, she chose to study politics and law instead. She attended the University of Trier and Saarland University. She earned a master's degree from these universities in 1990.

Political Career Highlights

Leading the Saarland Government

Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer became the Minister-President of the Saarland in 2011. This is like being the governor of a German state. She was the first woman ever to hold this important position in Saarland. During her time, she worked on many issues important to the state. She served in this role until 2018.

Becoming CDU Party Leader

In 2018, Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer was elected as the Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). This is one of the biggest political parties in Germany. She took over from Angela Merkel, who had been the leader for a long time. This was a very important role in German politics.

Serving as Defence Minister

From 2019 to 2021, Kramp-Karrenbauer served as Germany's Minister of Defence. In this job, she was in charge of the country's armed forces. This was a challenging role, and she was the second woman in history to hold it.

Retirement from Politics

After many years in public service, Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer decided to retire from politics. She stepped down from her roles and did not run for re-election in the 2021 federal election.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer para niños

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