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Boothbay Harbor, Maine
Boothbay Harbor
Boothbay Harbor
Official seal of Boothbay Harbor, Maine
Seal
Location in Lincoln County and the state of Maine
Location in Lincoln County and the state of Maine
Country United States
State Maine
County Lincoln
Incorporated 1889
Area
 • Total 9.22 sq mi (23.87 km2)
 • Land 5.70 sq mi (14.76 km2)
 • Water 3.52 sq mi (9.11 km2)
Elevation
40 ft (10 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,027
 • Density 380/sq mi (146.7/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
04538
Area code(s) 207
FIPS code 23-015-06120
GNIS feature ID 0582359

Boothbay Harbor is a town in Lincoln County, Maine, United States. The population was 2,027 at the 2020 census. During summer months, the entire Boothbay Harbor region is a popular yachting and tourist destination. The ZIP Code is 04538, and the community is served by the 633 telephone exchange in area code 207.

History

TotallyFreeImages com-375313-Standard-preview
Boothbay Harbor ~1910

The area was part of Cape Newagen, where the English established an early seasonal fishing camp. In 1666, Henry Curtis purchased the land from the sachem Mowhotiwormet, commonly known as Chief Robinhood, who lived at what is today Woolwich. But the settlement was attacked and burned during King Philip's War, resettled shortly afterwards, then destroyed again in 1689 during King William's War. It was abandoned for 40 years.

In 1730, Colonel David Dunbar, the superintendent and governor of the Territory of Sagadahock, laid out a new town, named Townsend after Viscount Townshend. Despite predations during the French and Indian Wars, and robberies during the Revolutionary War by marauding British sailors, the settlement was successful, not least because of its large, deep and protected harbor. During the Penobscot Expedition, in 1779 Townsend became a rendezvous point for the American naval fleet prior to its disastrous encounter with the British at Castine.

Renamed Boothbay in 1842, the harbor continued to develop as a fishing center. In bad weather, it could hold at a time between 400 and 500 vessels, often Friendship Sloops, seeking shelter. By 1881, it had a fishery and fish oil company, an ice company, two marine railways, a fertilizer manufacturer, and a factory for canning lobsters. On February 16, 1889, the community was set off from Boothbay and incorporated as the town of Boothbay Harbor. Frank L. Sample shipyard at Boothbay Harbor built minesweepers for the United States Navy during World War II and into the 1950s. Some location filming for the 1956 movie version of Rodgers and Hammerstein's Carousel, notably the "June Is Bustin' Out All Over" sequence, was done there. Each summer, Boothbay Harbor draws crowds of tourists. Attractions include the state aquarium, art galleries, restaurants, boat tours to coastal islands and whale watching.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 9.22 square miles (23.88 km2), of which, 5.70 square miles (14.76 km2) of it is land and 3.52 square miles (9.12 km2) is water. Boothbay Harbor is located on a peninsula in the Gulf of Maine, part of the Atlantic Ocean.

The town is crossed by state routes 27 and 96. It borders the towns of Southport to the southwest, and Boothbay to the north and east.

Climate

Climate data for Boothbay Harbor (Newcastle Weather Station)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F (°C) 29.7
(−1.3)
33.1
(0.6)
41.5
(5.3)
53.2
(11.8)
65.3
(18.5)
73.2
(22.9)
78.6
(25.9)
76.9
(24.9)
67.8
(19.9)
56.8
(13.8)
45.3
(7.4)
34.4
(1.3)
54.6
(12.6)
Average low °F (°C) 12.1
(−11.1)
15.4
(−9.2)
24.5
(−4.2)
34.0
(1.1)
44.0
(6.7)
52.5
(11.4)
58.3
(14.6)
57.3
(14.1)
49.5
(9.7)
39.4
(4.1)
30.5
(−0.8)
18.5
(−7.5)
36.3
(2.4)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.35
(110)
3.22
(82)
4.42
(112)
4.24
(108)
4.00
(102)
3.58
(91)
3.11
(79)
2.75
(70)
3.83
(97)
4.10
(104)
4.70
(119)
4.63
(118)
46.93
(1,192)
Source: NOAA

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 1,699
1900 1,926 13.4%
1910 2,021 4.9%
1920 2,025 0.2%
1930 2,076 2.5%
1940 2,121 2.2%
1950 2,290 8.0%
1960 2,252 −1.7%
1970 2,320 3.0%
1980 2,207 −4.9%
1990 2,347 6.3%
2000 2,334 −0.6%
2010 2,165 −7.2%
2020 2,027 −6.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,165 people, 1,084 households, and 550 families residing in the town. The population density was 379.8 inhabitants per square mile (146.6/km2). There were 2,175 housing units at an average density of 381.6 per square mile (147.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.1% White, 0.6% African American or Black, 0.3% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Latino of any race were 0.7% of the population.

There were 1,084 households, of which 14.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.9% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 49.3% were non-families. 41.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.90 and the average family size was 2.52.

The median age in the town was 55.8 years. 11.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 16.6% were from 25 to 44; 33.3% were from 45 to 64; and 33.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 45.5% male and 54.5% female.

Notable people

  • Arthur Bradford, author, director
  • Lansing Campbell, author, illustrator
  • Charles H. Chapman, jazz guitarist and professor at the Berklee College of Music
  • Robert H. Conn, assistant Secretary of the Navy
  • Richard Ford, writer
  • Elle Logan, Olympic rower
  • Stanley R. Tupper, congressman
  • Michael van der Veen, attorney
  • Jay Zeamer, Jr., Air Force pilot

See also

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