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Categoría Primera A facts for kids

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Liga BetPlay Dimayor
BetPlay-Dimayor logo.svg
Organising body DIMAYOR
Founded 15 August 1948; 76 years ago (1948-08-15)
Country Colombia
Confederation CONMEBOL
Number of teams 20
Level on pyramid 1
Relegation to Categoría Primera B
Domestic cup(s)
  • Copa Colombia
  • Superliga Colombiana
International cup(s) Copa Libertadores
Copa Sudamericana
Current champions Junior (10th title)
(2023–II)
Most championships Atlético Nacional
(17 titles)
Most appearances Gabriel Berdugo (733)
Top goalscorer Dayro Moreno (228 goals)
TV partners Win Sports, Win Sports+

The Categoría Primera A, also known as Liga BetPlay Dimayor, is Colombia's top professional football league. It's where the best football clubs in the country compete. The league is sponsored by an online betting company called BetPlay.

Twenty clubs play in this exciting league each year. The organization in charge is called División Mayor del Fútbol Profesional Colombiano, or DIMAYOR. DIMAYOR also manages the system where teams move up or down between the Primera A and Categoría Primera B leagues. Since the league started in 1948, fifteen different teams have won the championship. The most successful club is Atlético Nacional, with an amazing 17 titles!

History of Colombian Football

Before 1948, there wasn't a professional football league in Colombia. The first football clubs appeared in cities like Barranquilla and Bogotá. Some early clubs were Barranquilla FC and Polo Club. Football slowly grew in popularity across the country.

When did the league start?

The very first professional tournament was held in 1948. It was organized by the Colombian Football Federation and DIMAYOR. Ten teams joined this first tournament. Each team paid a fee of 1,000 pesos. Teams came from cities like Bogotá, Cali, Manizales, Pereira, and Barranquilla.

Many players joined the league that year. Most were Colombian, but there were also players from Argentina, Peru, Uruguay, and other countries.

What was the "El Dorado" era?

Soon after the league began, there were disagreements between DIMAYOR and Adefútbol, which governed amateur football. DIMAYOR decided to operate independently from FIFA, the world football governing body. Because of this, FIFA banned Colombian football. This meant the national team and all its clubs couldn't play in international competitions. This period, from 1949 to 1954, is known as El Dorado.

Even though there was a ban, this time was actually a "golden age" for Colombian football! Clubs didn't have to pay transfer fees to other countries. So, they brought in many famous players from South America and Europe. Millonarios was one of the most active clubs, signing stars like Alfredo di Stéfano. They won many championships during this time.

More and more fans came to watch the games. This led to the creation of the Copa Colombia in 1950. This knockout competition was played sometimes over the years. It became an annual tournament in 2008. When Colombia rejoined FIFA in 1954, the international stars left. But the "El Dorado" era was never forgotten.

How did the league format change over time?

In 1968, the league changed its format. Instead of one long tournament all year, they started having two shorter ones. These were called the Apertura (Opening) from February to June, and the Finalización (Closing) from July to December. These two tournaments became separate championships in 2002.

More changes came in 1991. Second and third divisions were added, called Primera B and Primera C. The third division was later stopped in 2010.

How the League Works Today

The current format of the Colombian football league started in the 2019 season. There are 20 teams in the top league. They all play in both the Apertura and Finalización tournaments each year. Both tournaments have the same three-stage format. They have been separate championships since 2002.

First Stage: Regular Season

In the first stage, each team plays every other team once. This means 19 matches for each team. Sometimes, an extra round of local derby matches is added. After these games, the top eight teams move on to the next stage.

Semi-Finals and Final

The eight best teams are divided into two groups of four. Each team plays the others in their group twice. The winners of these two groups then play in the final. The final is played over two matches, one at each team's home stadium.

How do teams get relegated?

Teams can move down to Categoría Primera B (the second division). This is decided by looking at the average points teams earned over the past three seasons. Each year, the two teams with the lowest average points go down. They are replaced by the top two teams from Primera B.

Current Teams in the League

Teams for the 2024 season

Team City Stadium Capacity Head Coach First season
in Primera A
Last title
Águilas Doradas Rionegro Alberto Grisales 14,000 Colombia José Luis García (caretaker) 2011 None
Alianza Valledupar Armando Maestre Pavajeau 11,000 Colombia Hubert Bodhert 2024 None
América de Cali Cali Pascual Guerrero 38,000 Uruguay Jorge da Silva 1948 2020
Atlético Bucaramanga Bucaramanga Alfonso López 28,000 Venezuela Rafael Dudamel 1949 None
Atlético Nacional Medellín Atanasio Girardot 40,043 Uruguay Pablo Repetto 1948 2022–I
Boyacá Chicó Tunja La Independencia 20,630 Colombia Jhon Jaime Gómez (caretaker) 2004 2008–I
Deportes Tolima Ibagué Manuel Murillo Toro 28,100 Colombia David González 1955 2021–I
Deportivo Cali Cali Deportivo Cali 44,000 Colombia Hernando Patiño (caretaker) 1948 2021–II
Deportivo Pasto Pasto Libertad 20,665 Paraguay Gustavo Florentín 1999 2006–I
Deportivo Pereira Pereira Hernán Ramírez Villegas 30,297 Colombia Leonel Álvarez 1949 2022–II
Envigado Envigado Polideportivo Sur 11,000 Colombia Alexis Márquez 1992 None
Fortaleza C.E.I.F. Bogotá Metropolitano de Techo 8,000 Colombia Sebastián Oliveros 2014 None
Independiente Medellín Medellín Atanasio Girardot 40,043 Uruguay Alfredo Arias 1948 2016–I
Jaguares Montería Jaraguay 12,000 Argentina Néstor Craviotto 2015 None
Junior Barranquilla Metropolitano Roberto Meléndez 49,692 Colombia Arturo Reyes 1948 2023–II
La Equidad Bogotá Metropolitano de Techo 8,000 Colombia Alexis García 2007 None
Millonarios Bogotá Nemesio Camacho 39,512 Colombia Alberto Gamero 1948 2023–I
Once Caldas Manizales Palogrande 32,000 Colombia Hernán Darío Herrera 1948 2010–II
Patriotas Tunja La Independencia 20,630 Colombia Harold Rivera 2012 None
Santa Fe Bogotá Nemesio Camacho 39,512 Uruguay Pablo Peirano 1948 2016–II

Teams by Seasons Played

This is a list of clubs that have played in at least one Categoría Primera A season since 1948. Teams playing now are in bold.

The Championship Trophy

The same trophy has been used for the champion since 1948. It's made of German silver, weighs about 5 kilos, and is around 90 centimeters tall. At the top, it has a figure of the Winged Victory of Samothrace. This figure represents winning in sports.

The original trophy has the names of all the champion clubs carved into it. It's kept at the DIMAYOR headquarters. Champions get an exact copy of the trophy. They also receive another trophy from the league's sponsor.

Players and Records

Who has played the most games?

Here are the players with the most appearances in the league:

Rank Player Years Appearances
1 Colombia Gabriel Berdugo 1968–1984 733
2 Colombia Alexis García 1980–1998 723
3 Colombia Arturo Segovia 1963–1979 706
4 Colombia Jorge Bermúdez 1989–96, 2005, 2006–07 682
5 Colombia Misael Flórez 1962–1981 652

Who are the top scorers?

These players have scored the most goals in the league's history:

Rank Player Years Goals
1 Colombia Dayro Moreno 2003–present 228
2 Argentina Sergio Galván Rey 1996–2011 224
3 Colombia Iván Valenciano 1988–2009 217
4 Colombia Hugo Lóndero 1969–1981 211
5 Argentina Oswaldo Palavecino 1975–1985 204
6 Colombia Jorge Ramírez Gallego 1962–1975 201
7 Argentina Omar Devani 1962–1975 200
8 Colombia Víctor Aristizábal 1990–2007 187
9 Colombia Arnoldo Iguarán 1977–1997 186
10 Colombia Willington Ortiz 1972–1988 184

Champions by Season

The only tournament that didn't have a champion was in 1989. This happened after a sad event in Medellín. All games and international representation for the next year were cancelled.

List of Champions and Runners-up

Ed. Season Champion (title count) Runner-up Leading goalscorer(s)
1
1948 Santa Fe (1) Junior Argentina Alfredo Castillo (Millonarios; 31 goals)
2
1949 Millonarios (1) Deportivo Cali Argentina Pedro Cabillón (Millonarios; 42 goals)
3
1950 Deportes Caldas (1) Millonarios Paraguay Casimiro Ávalos (Deportivo Pereira; 27 goals)
4
1951 Millonarios (2) Boca Juniors Argentina Alfredo Di Stéfano (Millonarios; 31 goals)
5
1952 Millonarios (3) Boca Juniors Argentina Alfredo Di Stéfano (Millonarios; 19 goals)
6
1953 Millonarios (4) Atlético Quindío Argentina Mario Garelli (Atlético Quindío; 20 goals)
7
1954 Atlético Nacional (1) Atlético Quindío Argentina Carlos Alberto Gambina (Atlético Nacional; 21 goals)
8
1955 Independiente Medellín (1) Atlético Nacional Argentina Felipe Marino (Independiente Medellín; 22 goals)
9
1956 Atlético Quindío (1) Millonarios Colombia Jaime Gutiérrez (Atlético Quindío; 21 goals)
10
1957 Independiente Medellín (2) Deportes Tolima Argentina José Vicente Grecco (Independiente Medellín; 30 goals)
11
1958 Santa Fe (2) Millonarios Argentina José Américo Montanini (Atlético Bucaramanga; 36 goals)
12
1959 Millonarios (5) Independiente Medellín Argentina Felipe Marino (Cúcuta Deportivo / Independiente Medellín; 35 goals)
13
1960 Santa Fe (3) América de Cali Argentina Walter Marcolini (Deportivo Cali; 30 goals)
14
1961 Millonarios (6) Independiente Medellín Argentina Alberto Perazzo (Santa Fe; 32 goals)
15
1962 Millonarios (7) Deportivo Cali Uruguay José Omar Verdún (Cúcuta Deportivo; 36 goals)
16
1963 Millonarios (8) Santa Fe Argentina Omar Devani (Atlético Bucaramanga; 36 goals)
Uruguay José Omar Verdún (Cúcuta Deportivo; 36 goals)
17
1964 Millonarios (9) Cúcuta Deportivo Argentina Omar Devani (Unión Magdalena / Atlético Bucaramanga; 28 goals)
18
1965 Deportivo Cali (1) Atlético Nacional Argentina Perfecto Rodríguez (Independiente Medellín; 38 goals)
19
1966 Santa Fe (4) Independiente Medellín Argentina Omar Devani (Santa Fe; 31 goals)
20
1967 Deportivo Cali (2) Millonarios Argentina José María Ferrero (Millonarios; 38 goals)
21
1968 Unión Magdalena (1) Deportivo Cali Argentina José María Ferrero (Millonarios; 32 goals)
22
1969 Deportivo Cali (3) América de Cali Argentina Colombia Hugo Lóndero (América de Cali; 25 goals)
23
1970 Deportivo Cali (4) Junior Argentina José María Ferrero (Cúcuta Deportivo; 27 goals)
Uruguay Walter Sossa (Santa Fe; 27 goals)
24
1971 Santa Fe (5) Atlético Nacional Argentina Colombia Hugo Lóndero (Cúcuta Deportivo; 30 goals)
Paraguay Apolinar Paniagua (Deportivo Pereira; 30 goals)
25
1972 Millonarios (10) Deportivo Cali Argentina Colombia Hugo Lóndero (Cúcuta Deportivo; 27 goals)
26
1973 Atlético Nacional (2) Millonarios Uruguay Nelson Silva Pacheco (Cúcuta Deportivo / Junior; 36 goals)
27
1974 Deportivo Cali (5) Atlético Nacional Brazil Víctor Ephanor (Junior; 33 goals)
28
1975 Santa Fe (6) Millonarios Argentina Jorge Ramón Cáceres (Deportivo Pereira; 35 goals)
29
1976 Atlético Nacional (3) Deportivo Cali Argentina Miguel Angel Converti (Millonarios; 33 goals)
30
1977 Junior (1) Deportivo Cali Argentina Oswaldo Marcial Palavecino (Atlético Nacional; 33 goals)
31
1978 Millonarios (11) Deportivo Cali Argentina Oswaldo Marcial Palavecino (Atlético Nacional; 36 goals)
32
1979 América de Cali (1) Santa Fe Argentina Juan José Irigoyén (Millonarios; 36 goals)
33
1980 Junior (2) Deportivo Cali Argentina Sergio Cierra (Deportivo Pereira; 26 goals)
34
1981 Atlético Nacional (4) Deportes Tolima Argentina Víctor Hugo del Río (Deportes Tolima; 29 goals)
35
1982 América de Cali (2) Deportes Tolima Argentina Miguel Oswaldo González (Atlético Bucaramanga; 27 goals)
36
1983 América de Cali (3) Junior Argentina Hugo Gottardi (Santa Fe; 29 goals)
37
1984 América de Cali (4) Millonarios Argentina Hugo Gottardi (Independiente Santa Fe; 23 goals)
38
1985 América de Cali (5) Deportivo Cali Argentina Miguel Oswaldo González (Atlético Bucaramanga; 34 goals)
39
1986 América de Cali (6) Deportivo Cali Argentina Héctor Ramón Sossa (Independiente Medellín; 23 goals)
40
1987 Millonarios (12) América de Cali Chile Jorge Aravena (Deportivo Cali; 23 goals)
41
1988 Millonarios (13) Atlético Nacional Colombia Sergio Angulo (Santa Fe; 29 goals)
42
1989 Championship not awarded
43
1990 América de Cali (7) Atlético Nacional Colombia Antony de Ávila (América de Cali; 25 goals)
44
1991 Atlético Nacional (5) América de Cali Colombia Iván Valenciano (Junior; 30 goals)
45
1992 América de Cali (8) Atlético Nacional Colombia John Jairo Tréllez (Atlético Nacional; 25 goals)
46
1993 Junior (3) Independiente Medellín Colombia Miguel Guerrero (Junior; 34 goals)
47
1994 Atlético Nacional (6) Millonarios Colombia Rubén Darío Hernández (Independiente Medellín / Deportivo Pereira / América de Cali; 32 goals)
48
1995 Junior (4) América de Cali Colombia Iván Valenciano (Junior; 24 goals)
49
1995–96 Deportivo Cali (6) Millonarios Colombia Iván Valenciano (Junior; 36 goals)
50
1996–97 América de Cali (9) Atlético Bucaramanga Colombia Hamilton Ricard (Deportivo Cali; 36 goals)
51
1998 Deportivo Cali (7) Once Caldas Colombia Víctor Bonilla (Deportivo Cali; 37 goals)
52
1999 Atlético Nacional (7) América de Cali Argentina Sergio Galván Rey (Once Caldas; 26 goals)
53
2000 América de Cali (10) Junior Colombia Carlos Alberto Castro (Millonarios; 24 goals)
54
2001 América de Cali (11) Independiente Medellín Colombia Carlos Alberto Castro (Millonarios; 29 goals)
Colombia Jorge Horacio Serna (Independiente Medellín; 29 goals)
55
2002 Apertura América de Cali (12) Atlético Nacional Colombia Luis Fernando Zuleta (Unión Magdalena; 13 goals)
56
Finalización Independiente Medellín (3) Deportivo Pasto Colombia Orlando Ballesteros (Atlético Bucaramanga; 13 goals)
Colombia Milton Rodríguez (Deportivo Pereira; 13 goals)
57
2003 Apertura Once Caldas (2) Junior Colombia Arnulfo Valentierra (Once Caldas; 13 goals)
58
Finalización Deportes Tolima (1) Deportivo Cali Colombia Léider Preciado (Deportivo Cali; 17 goals)
59
2004 Apertura Independiente Medellín (4) Atlético Nacional Colombia Sergio Herrera (América de Cali; 13 goals)
60
Finalización Junior (5) Atlético Nacional Colombia Leonardo Fabio Moreno (América de Cali; 15 goals)
Colombia Léider Preciado (Santa Fe; 15 goals)
61
2005 Apertura Atlético Nacional (8) Santa Fe Colombia Víctor Aristizábal (Atlético Nacional; 16 goals)
62
Finalización Deportivo Cali (8) Real Cartagena Colombia Jámerson Rentería (Real Cartagena; 12 goals)
Colombia Hugo Rodallega (Deportivo Cali; 12 goals)
63
2006 Apertura Deportivo Pasto (1) Deportivo Cali Colombia Jorge Díaz Moreno (Cúcuta Deportivo; 15 goals)
64
Finalización Cúcuta Deportivo (1) Deportes Tolima Colombia Diego Álvarez (Independiente Medellín; 11 goals)
Colombia Jhon Charría (Deportes Tolima; 11 goals)
65
2007 Apertura Atlético Nacional (9) Atlético Huila Colombia Fredy Montero (Atlético Huila; 13 goals)
Argentina Sergio Galván Rey (Atlético Nacional; 13 goals)
66
Finalización Atlético Nacional (10) La Equidad Colombia Dayro Moreno (Once Caldas; 16 goals)
67
2008 Apertura Boyacá Chicó (1) América de Cali Argentina Miguel Caneo (Boyacá Chicó; 13 goals)
Colombia Iván Velásquez (Deportes Quindío; 13 goals)
68
Finalización América de Cali (13) Independiente Medellín Colombia Fredy Montero (Deportivo Cali; 16 goals)
69
2009 Apertura Once Caldas (3) Junior Colombia Teófilo Gutiérrez (Junior; 16 goals)
70
Finalización Independiente Medellín (5) Atlético Huila Colombia Jackson Martínez (Independiente Medellín; 18 goals)
71
2010 Apertura Junior (6) La Equidad Colombia Carlos Bacca (Junior; 12 goals)
Colombia Carlos Rentería (La Equidad; 12 goals)
72
Finalización Once Caldas (4) Deportes Tolima Colombia Wilder Medina (Deportes Tolima; 16 goals)
Colombia Dayro Moreno (Once Caldas; 16 goals)
73
2011 Apertura Atlético Nacional (11) La Equidad Colombia Carlos Rentería (Atlético Nacional; 12 goals)
74
Finalización Junior (7) Once Caldas Colombia Carlos Bacca (Junior; 12 goals)
75
2012 Apertura Santa Fe (7) Deportivo Pasto Paraguay Robin Ramírez (Deportes Tolima; 13 goals)
76
Finalización Millonarios (14) Independiente Medellín Colombia Henry Hernández (Cúcuta Deportivo; 9 goals)
Colombia Carmelo Valencia (La Equidad; 9 goals)
Argentina Germán Cano (Independiente Medellín; 9 goals)
77
2013 Apertura Atlético Nacional (12) Santa Fe Colombia Wilder Medina (Santa Fe; 12 goals)
78
Finalización Atlético Nacional (13) Deportivo Cali Colombia Dayro Moreno (Millonarios; 16 goals)
Colombia Luis Carlos Ruiz (Junior; 16 goals)
79
2014 Apertura Atlético Nacional (14) Junior Colombia Dayro Moreno (Millonarios; 12 goals)
80
Finalización Santa Fe (8) Independiente Medellín Argentina Germán Cano (Independiente Medellín; 16 goals)
81
2015 Apertura Deportivo Cali (9) Independiente Medellín Colombia Fernando Uribe (Millonarios; 15 goals)
82
Finalización Atlético Nacional (15) Junior Colombia Jefferson Duque (Atlético Nacional; 15 goals)
83
2016 Apertura Independiente Medellín (6) Junior Colombia Miguel Borja (Cortuluá; 19 goals)
84
Finalización Santa Fe (9) Deportes Tolima Colombia Ayron del Valle (Millonarios; 12 goals)
85
2017 Apertura Atlético Nacional (16) Deportivo Cali Colombia Dayro Moreno (Atlético Nacional; 14 goals)
86
Finalización Millonarios (15) Santa Fe Colombia Yimmi Chará (Junior; 11 goals)
Colombia Ayron del Valle (Millonarios; 11 goals)
Colombia Dayro Moreno (Atlético Nacional; 11 goals)
Colombia Carmelo Valencia (La Equidad; 11 goals)
87
2018 Apertura Deportes Tolima (2) Atlético Nacional Argentina Germán Cano (Independiente Medellín; 12 goals)
88
Finalización Junior (8) Independiente Medellín Argentina Germán Cano (Independiente Medellín; 20 goals)
89
2019 Apertura Junior (9) Deportivo Pasto Argentina Germán Cano (Independiente Medellín; 21 goals)
90
Finalización América de Cali (14) Junior Argentina Germán Cano (Independiente Medellín; 13 goals)
Colombia Michael Rangel (América de Cali; 13 goals)
91
2020 América de Cali (15) Santa Fe Colombia Miguel Borja (Junior; 14 goals)
92
2021 Apertura Deportes Tolima (3) Millonarios Colombia Jefferson Duque (Atlético Nacional; 11 goals)
Colombia Fernando Uribe (Millonarios; 11 goals)
Colombia Diego Herazo (La Equidad; 11 goals)
93
Finalización Deportivo Cali (10) Deportes Tolima Colombia Harold Preciado (Deportivo Cali; 13 goals)
94
2022 Apertura Atlético Nacional (17) Deportes Tolima Colombia Dayro Moreno (Atlético Bucaramanga; 13 goals)
95
Finalización Deportivo Pereira (1) Independiente Medellín Colombia Leonardo Castro (Deportivo Pereira; 15 goals)
96
2023 Apertura Millonarios (16) Atlético Nacional Colombia Marco Pérez (Águilas Doradas; 13 goals)
97
Finalización Junior (10) Independiente Medellín Colombia Carlos Bacca (Junior; 18 goals)
98
2024 Apertura
99
Finalización

Source for champions and runners-up by season: RSSSF

Which Clubs Have Won the Most Titles?

Rank Club Winners Runners-up Winning years Runners-up years
1 Atlético Nacional 17 12 1954, 1973, 1976, 1981, 1991, 1994, 1999, 2005–I, 2007–I, 2007–II, 2011–I, 2013–I, 2013–II, 2014–I, 2015–II, 2017–I, 2022–I 1955, 1965, 1971, 1974, 1988, 1990, 1992, 2002–I, 2004–I, 2004–II, 2018–I, 2023–I
2 Millonarios 16 10 1949, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1972, 1978, 1987, 1988, 2012–II, 2017–II, 2023–I 1950, 1956, 1958, 1967, 1973, 1975, 1984, 1994, 1995–96, 2021–I
3 América de Cali 15 7 1979, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1996–97, 2000, 2001, 2002–I, 2008–II, 2019–II, 2020 1960, 1969, 1987, 1991, 1995, 1999, 2008–I
4 Deportivo Cali 10 14 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1974, 1995–96, 1998, 2005–II, 2015–I, 2021–II 1949, 1962, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1985, 1986, 2003–II, 2006–I, 2013–II, 2017–I
Junior 10 10 1977, 1980, 1993, 1995, 2004–II, 2010–I, 2011–II, 2018–II, 2019–I, 2023–II 1948, 1970, 1983, 2000, 2003–I, 2009–I, 2014–I, 2015–II, 2016–I, 2019–II
6 Santa Fe 9 6 1948, 1958, 1960, 1966, 1971, 1975, 2012–I, 2014–II, 2016–II 1963, 1979, 2005–I, 2013–I, 2017–II, 2020
7 Independiente Medellín 6 12 1955, 1957, 2002–II, 2004–I, 2009–II, 2016–I 1959, 1961, 1966, 1993, 2001, 2008–II, 2012–II, 2014–II, 2015–I, 2018–II, 2022–II, 2023–II
8 Once Caldas 4 2 1950, 2003–I, 2009–I, 2010–II 1998, 2011–II
9 Deportes Tolima 3 8 2003–II, 2018–I, 2021–I 1957, 1981, 1982, 2006–II, 2010–II, 2016–II, 2021–II, 2022–I
10 Deportivo Pasto 1 3 2006–I 2002–II, 2012–I, 2019–I
Deportes Quindío 1 2 1956 1953, 1954
Cúcuta Deportivo 1 1 2006–II 1964
Unión Magdalena 1 1968
Boyacá Chicó 1 2008–I
Deportivo Pereira 1 2022–II

Source: RSSSF

See also

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