National University of Colombia facts for kids
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
|
|
![]() |
|
Latin: Universitas Nationalis Columbiensis | |
Motto | Inter-Aulas-Academiæ-Quære-Verum |
---|---|
Motto in English
|
Search the truth in the rooms of the academy |
Type | Public, National |
Established | September 22, 1867 |
Rector | Leopoldo Múnera Ruiz |
Academic staff
|
3,114 (2019) |
Administrative staff
|
2,932 (2019) |
Students | 53,304 (2019) |
Undergraduates | 44,621 |
Postgraduates | 8,683 |
1,278 | |
Location |
,
,
4°38′8″N 74°4′58″W / 4.63556°N 74.08278°W |
Campus | Urban, 300 acres (1,214,056.9 m2) |
Colours | Green and Red |
![]() |
The National University of Colombia (in Spanish: Universidad Nacional de Colombia) is a very important public research university in Colombia. It has large campuses in cities like Bogotá, Medellín, Manizales, and Palmira. There are also smaller campuses in places like Leticia and San Andrés.
This university was started way back in 1867 by the Congress of Colombia. It's one of the biggest universities in the country, with over 53,000 students! The university offers many different study programs. You can choose from 95 types of first degrees, 167 master's degrees, and 65 doctorate degrees. About 44,000 students are studying for their first degree, and 8,000 are doing postgraduate studies.
The National University is part of several important groups, like the Association of Colombian Universities. It's also known as one of the "Golden Triangle" universities in Colombia. This means it's one of the best and most competitive places to study. Studies show that it produces the most scientific papers in Colombia. It also ranks very high in Latin America for its online presence. In 2023, it was ranked among the top universities in the world by QS World University Rankings.
The university offers a huge variety of subjects. You can study things like medicine, nursing, dentistry, engineering, chemistry, pharmacy, mathematics, physics, geology, biology, psychology, social sciences, arts (like music and fine arts), languages, philosophy, and law. It was even the first university in Colombia to offer a computer science postgraduate program in 1967.
Contents
Campuses: Places to Learn and Grow
Bogotá Campus: The White City
The main campus of the National University is in Bogotá. It's called the University City of Bogotá, but people also call it the "White City." It's located in the Teusaquillo area, not too far from the city center. This campus is huge, covering an area of about 300 acres! It has lots of green spaces, open areas, and paths for walking.
Many of its buildings are considered national monuments. They show how Colombian architecture has changed over the last 60 years. The campus was designed by a German educator named Fritz Karsen and an architect named Leopold Rother. They started building it in 1935.
The campus is shaped like an oval, divided into five parts. Each part has a different academic area. If you look at it from above, it even looks a bit like an owl! This shape is meant to connect with wisdom and knowledge. The buildings are white blocks, giving them a simple and clean look.
Some famous spots on campus include the León de Greiff Auditorium. There's also the Francisco de Paula Santander Plaza, often called the "Central Plaza" or "Ché Plaza." The campus even has its own stadium, where professional football games are sometimes played.
Medellín Campus: Engineering and More
The National University also has a campus in Medellín. It has two main areas: the Central Campus and the Robledo Campus. About 10,447 students study here. This campus is known for its strong engineering programs. In fact, it has the most engineering programs (17) of all the National University campuses.
The Central Campus in Medellín is located near the El Volador hill eco-park. It became part of the university in 1938. This campus has many learning centers. You can find an Entomological Museum (for insects) and a Mycology Museum (for fungi) here. There's also a large library called "Efe Gomez."
The Robledo Campus is also known as the School of Mines. It was created in 1886 and joined the university in 1936. About 3,500 students attend this campus. It has a Museum of Geosciences. Some of its buildings are also national monuments because of their unique architecture and murals. The Medellín campus has 5 faculties and offers 25 different careers.
Academics: What You Can Study
University rankings | |
---|---|
Global – Overall | |
ARWU World | 901–1000 (2023) |
QS World | =226 (2024) |
THE World | 1201–1500 (2024) |
USNWR Global | =662 (2023) |
The National University of Colombia has 20 different schools. These are spread across its campuses in Bogotá, Medellín, Manizales, and Palmira.
Here are some of the departments you can find in Bogotá:
- Agricultural Sciences
- Dentistry
- Economics sciences
- Engineering
- Fine Arts
- Human Sciences
- Law, Social and Political Sciences
- Medicine
- Nursing Faculty
- Science
- Veterinary Medicine and Animal Management
The university also has special institutes for research, like:
- Institute of Biotechnology
- Institute of Science and Food Technology (ICTA)
- Institute of Environmental Studies (IDEA)
- Genetics Institute
There are several interesting museums on the Bogotá Campus:
- Casa Museo Jorge Eliécer Gaitán (a museum about a famous Colombian politician)
- Museo de Arte Universidad Nacional de Colombia (the university's art museum)
- Museo de Arquitectura Leopoldo Rother (an architecture museum)
- Museo de Historia Natural (a natural history museum)
- Museo de la Ciencia y el Juego (a museum of science and games)
- Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (the National Astronomical Observatory)
For the children of professors, students, and employees, there is even a high school called the "Arturo Ramírez Montúfar" Pedagogical Institute.
In Medellín, some of the departments include:
- Sciences
- Agricultural Sciences
- Mines
- Economics and Humans Sciences
- Architecture
The Medellín campus also has its own museums:
- Earth Sciences Museum
- Entomological Museum
- Mycology museum
The university also has its own media group called Unimedios. This group produces:
- News agency (Agencia de Noticias UN)
- Internal newspaper (Carta Universitaria)
- Radio station (UN Radio)
- Academic newspaper (UN Periódico)
- TV production company (UN Televisión)
Noted People: Leaders and Innovators
Past Leaders of the University
Here are some of the people who have served as leaders (chancellors) of the National University over the years:
- 1949-1950, Jaime Jaramillo Arango
- 1964-1965, José Félix Patiño Restrepo
- 1965, Rafael Casas Morales
- 1966-1967, Guillermo Rueda Montaña
- 1967-1969, Jorge Méndez Munevar
- 1969, Luis Forero Nogares
- 1969-1970, Enrique Carvajal Arjona
- 1970-1971, Mario Latorre Rueda
- 1971, Diego López Arango
- 1971, Miguel Hernández Cárdenas
- 1971-1972, Santiago Fonseca Martínez
- 1972, Jorge Arias De Greiff
- 1972-1974, Luis Duque Gómez
- 1974, Eduardo Cortéz Mendoza
- 1974-1975, Luis Pérez Velasco
- 1975-1976, Luis Mesa Velásquez
- 1977, Osmar Correal Cabral
- 1977-1978, Emilio Aljure Nasser
- 1978-1980, Ramsés Hakim Murad
- 1980-1982, Eduardo Brieva Bustillo
- 1982, Francisco Varela Aunjell
- 1982-1984, Fernando Sánchez Torres
- 1984-1988, Marco Palacios Rozo
- 1988-1990, Ricardo Mosquera Mesa
- 1990-1991, Darío Valencia Restrepo
- 1991-1993, Antanas Mockus Sivickas
- 1994-1997, Guillermo Páramo Rocha
- 1997-2003, Víctor Manuel Moncayo Cruz
- 2003-2005, Marco Antonio Palacios Rozo
- 2005-2006, Ramón Fayad Nafah
- 2006-2012, Moisés Wasserman Lérner
- 2012-2018, Ignacio Mantilla Prada
- 2018-2024, Dolly Montoya Castaño
Famous Alumni: People Who Studied Here
Many famous people have studied at the National University of Colombia. Here are just a few:
- Jorge Eliécer Gaitán (a very important political leader)
- Fernando Botero (a world-famous artist)
- Sofía Vergara (a well-known actress)
- Gabriel García Márquez (a Nobel Prize winner for literature)
- Manuel Elkin Patarroyo (a famous scientist)
- León de Greiff (a celebrated poet)
- Totó la Momposina (a popular singer)
- Rogelio Salmona (a renowned architect)
- Antanas Mockus (a former mayor of Bogotá)
- Jaime Garzón (a beloved comedian and journalist)
- Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo (a successful businessman)
Gallery
See also
In Spanish: Universidad Nacional de Colombia para niños
- List of universities in Colombia