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Circuito de Jerez – Ángel Nieto
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Circuito de Jerez v2.svg
Configuration for FIM sanctioned events
Jerez GP Circuit 2004.png
Configuration for FIA sanctioned events
Location Jerez de la Frontera, Andalusia, Spain
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
CEST (DST)
Coordinates 36°42′30″N 6°2′3″W / 36.70833°N 6.03417°W / 36.70833; -6.03417
Capacity 125,000
FIA Grade 1
Broke ground 1984
Opened 8 December 1985; 39 years ago (1985-12-08)
Former names Circuito de Jerez (December 1985–May 2018)
Major events Current:
Grand Prix motorcycle racing
Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix (1987, 1989–present)
Expo 92 motorcycle Grand Prix (1988)
Andalusian motorcycle Grand Prix (2020)
Lamborghini Super Trofeo (2024–present)
World SBK (1990, 2013–2017, 2019–2021, 2023–present)
Former:
Formula One
Spanish Grand Prix (1986–1990)
European Grand Prix (1994, 1997)
Lamborghini Super Trofeo World Final (2019, 2024)
Ferrari Challenge Europe (2016, 2024)
FIM Intercontinental Games (2024)
FIM EWC (1986–1987)
FIA F2 (2017)
Superleague Formula (2008)
World Sportscar Championship (1986–1988)
Grand Prix Circuit (1994–present)
Length 4.428 km (2.751 mi)
Turns 15
Race lap record 1:23.135 (Germany Heinz-Harald Frentzen, Williams FW19, 1997, F1)
Motorcycle Circuit (1992–present) & Grand Prix Circuit (1992–1993)
Length 4.423 km (2.748 mi)
Turns 13
Race lap record 1:37.349 (Spain Álex Márquez, Ducati Desmosedici GP24, 2025, MotoGP)
Grand Prix Circuit (1985–1991)
Length 4.218 km (2.621 mi)
Turns 16
Race lap record 1:24.513 (Italy Riccardo Patrese, Williams FW13B, 1990, F1)

The Circuito de Jerez – Ángel Nieto is a famous race track in southern Spain. It's about 4.4 kilometers (2.75 miles) long. The circuit is near the city of Jerez de la Frontera, which is known for its sherry wine. This track hosts exciting races for both cars and motorcycles.

It was designed by Spanish engineer Manuel Medina Lara. The track is a popular spot for major racing events.

History of the Jerez Race Track

Circuito de Jerez (4360360194)
Sebastian Vettel driving a Red Bull RB6 during testing in 2010.

The Circuito de Jerez opened its doors on December 8, 1985. It quickly became a big deal in the racing world. In 1986, it hosted Spain's first international motorcycle event. Soon after, it welcomed the Formula One Spanish Grand Prix.

Even though the track could hold up to 125,000 fans, its location was a bit far for many people. Because of this, Formula One races moved to Barcelona after the 1990 season.

Changes to the Track Layout

In 1992, the track was changed to make a long right-hand turn called Curva Sito Pons. Later, in 1994, a new chicane (a tricky set of turns) was added. This part is known as the Senna curve.

Jerez also hosted the European Grand Prix in 1994 and 1997. The 1997 race was very important. It decided who would win the championship between Michael Schumacher and Jacques Villeneuve.

After an incident during the 1997 race's award ceremony, the track stopped hosting Grand Prix events. However, it continued to be used for winter testing for Formula One cars until 2015.

In 2005, the track got a new surface to make it smoother and faster.

Renaming Corners and the Track

Circuito de Jerez
The track during Formula One pre-season testing in 2010.

On May 2, 2013, the final corner of the track was renamed. It was named after Spanish motorcycle champion Jorge Lorenzo. He won many world titles in 250cc and MotoGP races.

In 2017, the FIA Formula 2 Championship held a special event at the circuit.

On May 3, 2018, the entire circuit was renamed. It became the Circuito de Jerez – Ángel Nieto. This was to honor Ángel Nieto, a legendary Spanish motorcyclist who passed away in 2017.

Marc Márquez 2016 Jerez
Marc Márquez at the 2016 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix.

Another corner, Curva Dry Sac, was renamed on May 3, 2019. It is now called the Dani Pedrosa corner. Dani Pedrosa is another famous Spanish motorcycle racer. He won three world championships before he retired.

Track Layout Over Time

The Circuito de Jerez has had a few different layouts since it opened. These changes help keep the track exciting and safe for different types of racing.

Exciting Races and Events

The Circuito de Jerez hosts many different racing events throughout the year. These include both car and motorcycle races.

Current Events at Jerez

  • Motorcycle Grand Prix: The Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix is a major event held every April.
  • World Superbike: The Superbike World Championship also races here in October.
  • JuniorGP and Moto2: Young riders compete in the FIM JuniorGP World Championship and FIM Moto2 European Championship in June.
  • Car Championships: Events like Eurocup-3 and F4 Spanish Championship take place in February and September.

Past Events at Jerez

Many famous races have been held at Jerez over the years.

  • Formula One: The track hosted the Spanish Grand Prix and European Grand Prix in the past.
  • World Sportscar Championship: This exciting car series raced here from 1986 to 1988.
  • International Formula 3000: A stepping stone for future F1 drivers, this series visited Jerez several times.
  • MotoE World Cup: Electric motorcycles raced here for the Spanish eRace from 2020 to 2022.

Fastest Lap Records

A lap record is the fastest time a driver or rider has completed one full lap of the circuit during a race. The overall fastest lap ever recorded at Jerez was 1:15.651. This was set by Pedro de la Rosa in a McLaren MP4-20 during Formula One testing in April 2005.

Here are some of the fastest official race lap records at the Circuito de Jerez:

Category Time Driver Vehicle Event
Grand Prix Circuit: 4.428 km (1994–present)
Formula One 1:23.135 Heinz-Harald Frentzen Williams FW19 1997 European Grand Prix
Formula 2 1:29.296 Nyck de Vries Dallara GP2/11 2017 Jerez Formula 2 round
Formula Renault 3.5 1:30.014 Pietro Fittipaldi Dallara T12 2017 Jerez Formula V8 round
Superleague Formula 1:30.029 Davide Rigon Panoz DP09 2008 Jerez Superleague Formula round
GP3 1:32.279 George Russell Dallara GP3/16 2017 Jerez GP3 round
F3000 1:34.669 Adam Khan Lola B02/50 2008 Jerez Euroseries 3000 round
Formula Three 1:35.056 Marcel Costa Dallara F300 2002 1st Jerez Spanish F3 round
Formula Nissan 1:35.365 Enrique Bernoldi Dallara SN01 2004 Jerez World Series by Nissan round
Euroformula Open 1:36.988 Harrison Scott Dallara F312 2017 Jerez Euroformula Open round
Formula Regional 1:37.979 Kacper Sztuka Tatuus F3 T-318-EC3 2025 Jerez E3 Spanish Winter Championship round
GT3 1:40.714 Colin Caresani Mercedes-AMG GT3 Evo 2023 Jerez GT Winter Series round
Formula Renault 2.0 1:41.859 Nyck de Vries Tatuus FR2.0/13 2014 Jerez Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 round
Lamborghini Super Trofeo 1:42.555 Gerard van der Horst Lamborghini Huracán Super Trofeo Evo 2019 Lamborghini Super Trofeo World Final
Formula 4 1:43.226 Dilano van 't Hoff Tatuus F4-T014 2021 Jerez F4 Spain round
Ferrari Challenge 1:43.697 Giacomo Altoè Ferrari 296 Challenge 2024 Jerez Ferrari Challenge Europe round
GT2 1:44.326 Miguel Ramos Ferrari 458 Italia GT 2011 Jerez Spanish GT round
Porsche Carrera Cup 1:46.556 Hubert Darmetko Porsche 911 (992) GT3 Cup 2024 Jerez GT Winter Series round
Renault Sport Trophy 1:48.311 Richard Gonda Renault Sport R.S. 01 2015 Jerez Renault Sport Trophy round
GT1 1:49.680 John Nielsen McLaren F1 GTR 1995 BPR 4 Hours of Jerez
GT4 1:50.692 Jamie Day Aston Martin Vantage GT4 2024 Jerez GT4 Winter Series round
Formula Renault 1.6 1:51.054 Joey Mawson Signatech FR 1.6 2014 Jerez French F4 round
TCR Touring Car 1:52.299 Isidro Callejas [es] CUPRA Leon Competición TCR 2022 Jerez TCR Spain round
Renault Clio Cup 2:01.873 Alex Royo Renault Clio R.S. IV 2017 Jerez Renault Clio Cup Spain round
Toyota GR Cup 2:06.394 Adrián Ferrer Toyota GR86 2024 Jerez Toyota GR Cup Spain round
Motorcycling Circuit: 4.423 km (1992–present)
MotoGP 1:37.349 Álex Márquez Ducati Desmosedici GP24 2025 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
World SBK 1:38.528 Nicolò Bulega Ducati Panigale V4 R 2024 Jerez World SBK round
Moto2 1:40.351 Manuel González Kalex Moto2 2025 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
World SSP 1:41.875 Nicolò Bulega Ducati Panigale V2 2023 Jerez World SSP round
250cc 1:43.338 Álvaro Bautista Aprilia RSV 250 2009 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
500cc 1:43.779 Valentino Rossi Honda NSR500 2001 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
Moto3 1:44.352 José Antonio Rueda KTM RC250GP 2025 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
125cc 1:47.075 Julián Simón Aprilia RS125R 2009 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
MotoE 1:47.473 Eric Granado Energica Ego Corsa 2021 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
World WCR 1:51.533 Sara Sánchez Yamaha YZF-R7 2024 Jerez World WCR round
Supersport 300 1:51.713 Gonzalo Sanchez Yamaha YZF-R3 2024 Jerez Supersport 300 round
Original Grand Prix Circuit: 4.218 km (1985–1991)
Formula One 1:24.513 Riccardo Patrese Williams FW13B 1990 Spanish Grand Prix
F3000 1:34.780 Éric Bernard Lola T89/50 1989 Jerez F3000 round
Group C 1:38.090 Oscar Larrauri Porsche 962C 1986 360 km of Jerez
500cc 1:47.615 Wayne Rainey Yamaha YZR500 1991 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
250cc 1:50.002 Helmut Bradl Honda NSR250 1991 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
World SBK 1:51.850 Raymond Roche Ducati 888 SBK 1990 Jerez World SBK round
Sidecar (B2A) 1:52.237 Steve Webster Krauser sidecar 1991 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
125cc 1:54.038 Ezio Gianola Derbi 125 1991 Spanish motorcycle Grand Prix
80cc 2:03.410 Stefan Dörflinger Krauser 80 1988 Expo 92 motorcycle Grand Prix

Weather and Climate at Jerez

The Jerez racetrack is in an area with a hot-summer Mediterranean climate. This means it has mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. Because of this, all major races like Formula One and MotoGP are held during spring or autumn. These seasons have more comfortable temperatures.

The MotoGP event is now held in early May. This helps reduce the chance of rain compared to its older April date. It also means slightly warmer average temperatures. Formula One races used to be held in the autumn but stopped after 1997.

Jerez is a popular place for winter testing for many racing teams. This is because the mild winter temperatures are similar to what teams might experience during race season in other parts of Europe.

Climate data for Jerez de la Frontera (Jerez Airport) (1981–2010), Extremes (1921–)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 25.3
(77.5)
29.0
(84.2)
30.6
(87.1)
33.6
(92.5)
38.2
(100.8)
42.0
(107.6)
44.7
(112.5)
45.1
(113.2)
44.6
(112.3)
36.5
(97.7)
30.8
(87.4)
26.8
(80.2)
45.1
(113.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 16.2
(61.2)
17.8
(64.0)
20.8
(69.4)
22.2
(72.0)
25.5
(77.9)
29.9
(85.8)
33.6
(92.5)
33.5
(92.3)
30.4
(86.7)
25.5
(77.9)
20.2
(68.4)
16.9
(62.4)
24.4
(75.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 10.7
(51.3)
12.1
(53.8)
14.6
(58.3)
16.0
(60.8)
19.0
(66.2)
22.9
(73.2)
25.9
(78.6)
26.1
(79.0)
23.7
(74.7)
19.6
(67.3)
14.9
(58.8)
12.0
(53.6)
18.2
(64.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5.2
(41.4)
6.4
(43.5)
8.3
(46.9)
9.8
(49.6)
12.5
(54.5)
15.9
(60.6)
18.1
(64.6)
18.7
(65.7)
17.0
(62.6)
13.7
(56.7)
9.5
(49.1)
7.1
(44.8)
11.9
(53.4)
Record low °C (°F) −5.4
(22.3)
−5
(23)
−2.4
(27.7)
−2
(28)
5.0
(41.0)
7.0
(44.6)
9.8
(49.6)
10.5
(50.9)
7.0
(44.6)
2.8
(37.0)
−1
(30)
−5.4
(22.3)
−5.4
(22.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 78
(3.1)
56
(2.2)
37
(1.5)
49
(1.9)
30
(1.2)
9
(0.4)
1
(0.0)
2
(0.1)
27
(1.1)
72
(2.8)
96
(3.8)
109
(4.3)
570
(22.4)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) 6 6 5 6 4 1 0 0 2 6 7 8 53
Average relative humidity (%) 77 73 67 64 60 56 52 55 61 69 75 79 66
Mean monthly sunshine hours 184 187 224 251 300 318 354 334 250 225 184 158 2,965
Source: Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

See also

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