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Michael Schumacher

Michael Schumacher (Ferrari) - GP d'Italia 1998.jpg
Schumacher at the 1998 Italian Grand Prix
Born (1969-01-03) 3 January 1969 (age 56)
Hürth, North Rhine-Westphalia, West Germany
Spouse(s)
Corinna Betsch
(m. 1995)
Children 2, including Mick
Relatives
  • Ralf Schumacher (brother)
  • Cora Schumacher (sister-in-law)
  • David Schumacher (nephew)
Awards Full list
Formula One World Championship career
Nationality Germany German
Active years 19912006, 20102012
Teams Jordan, Benetton, Ferrari, Mercedes
Entries 308 (306 starts)
Championships 7 (1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004)
Wins 91
Podiums 155
Career points 1566
Pole positions 68
Fastest laps 77
First entry 1991 Belgian Grand Prix
First win 1992 Belgian Grand Prix
Last win 2006 Chinese Grand Prix
Last entry 2012 Brazilian Grand Prix
24 Hours of Le Mans career
Years 1991
Teams Sauber
Best finish 5th (1991)
Class wins 0
Signature
Michael Schumacher signature

Michael Schumacher (born 3 January 1969) is a German former racing driver who raced in Formula One from 1991 to 2006 and from 2010 to 2012. He is considered one of the greatest drivers in the history of the sport.

Schumacher won seven Formula One World Drivers' Championship titles, a record he shares with Lewis Hamilton. When he first retired in 2006, he held the records for the most wins (91), pole positions (68), and podium finishes (155). He still holds the record for the most fastest laps (77).

Early Life and Racing Beginnings

Michael Schumacher was born in Hürth, West Germany. His father, Rolf, was a bricklayer who also ran the local go-kart track. His mother, Elisabeth, worked at the track's canteen.

When Michael was four years old, his father put a small motorcycle engine on his pedal kart. After Michael crashed it, his parents took him to the local karting track, where he became the youngest member of the club. At age six, he won his first club championship. His parents worked hard to support his racing dream.

Schumacher was very successful in karting. By 1987, he was the German and European Kart Champion. After his success in karts, he moved on to racing single-seat cars in series like Formula Ford and Formula Three. In 1990, he won the German Formula Three Championship.

Reynard F 903-001 1990 Michael Schuhmacher Formula 3 EMS
Schumacher's German Formula Three car from 1990

Formula One Career

Schumacher's amazing talent quickly got him noticed, and he soon made it to Formula One, the highest level of motorsport.

Jordan and Benetton (1991–1995)

Michael Schumacher Bernie Ecclestone September 1991
Schumacher (left) in 1991, the year he joined Formula One.

Schumacher made his Formula One debut in 1991 at the Belgian Grand Prix with the Jordan team. Even though he had never driven on the difficult Spa-Francorchamps track before, he amazed everyone by qualifying in seventh place. Unfortunately, his car broke down on the first lap of the race.

His performance was so impressive that the Benetton team signed him immediately. In 1992, he won his first ever Formula One race, again at the Belgian Grand Prix.

First Two Championships

Benetton B 194 4841
Schumacher drove the Benetton B194 to his first World Championship in 1994.

In 1994, Schumacher won his first World Drivers' Championship with Benetton. The season ended with a controversial crash between him and his main rival, Damon Hill, at the last race in Australia. The crash put both drivers out of the race, which meant Schumacher won the title by just one point.

In 1995, he defended his title, winning his second championship. He won nine races that season and helped Benetton win its first and only Constructors' Championship. At the time, he was the youngest two-time World Champion in F1 history.

Ferrari (1996–2006)

In 1996, Schumacher made a big move to Ferrari. The famous Italian team had not won a drivers' championship since 1979 and was struggling. Schumacher took on the challenge of rebuilding the team.

The first few years were difficult. In 1996, he won three races, including a famous victory in the rain at the Spanish Grand Prix. In 1997, he fought for the title with Jacques Villeneuve. In the final race, the two drivers collided. Schumacher had to retire, and Villeneuve became champion. Schumacher was later disqualified from the 1997 championship for his part in the crash.

Five Championships in a Row

Michael Schumacher, Ferrari F2001 (8968595731) (cropped)
Schumacher driving for Ferrari in 2001. He won five straight titles with the team from 2000 to 2004.

After years of hard work, Schumacher and Ferrari's efforts paid off. From 2000 to 2004, they dominated Formula One. Schumacher won five consecutive World Championships, a record that has never been broken.

  • 2000: He won his first title with Ferrari after a close battle with his rival Mika Häkkinen. It was Ferrari's first drivers' title in 21 years.
  • 2001: He won his fourth title easily, with four races still left in the season.
  • 2002: This was one of his most dominant seasons. He finished on the podium in every single race (17 out of 17) and won the championship earlier than any driver in history.
  • 2003: He won his sixth title, breaking the record of five championships held by Juan Manuel Fangio.
  • 2004: He won his seventh and final championship, winning 13 of the 18 races that season, which was a new record.

Final Years at Ferrari and First Retirement

Michael Schumacher 2006 Brazil last overtaking cropped
Schumacher overtakes Kimi Räikkönen in his final race for Ferrari at the 2006 Brazilian Grand Prix.

After 2004, rule changes made it harder for Ferrari to win. In 2006, after a close fight for the championship with Fernando Alonso, Schumacher announced he would retire from racing.

In his last race for Ferrari at the Brazilian Grand Prix, he had a tyre problem early on that dropped him to the back of the field. He then drove an amazing race, overtaking many cars to finish in fourth place. It was a performance that many people said summed up his incredible career.

Mercedes (2010–2012)

After three years away from racing, Schumacher made a surprise comeback in 2010 with the new Mercedes team. He was 41 years old.

His return was not as successful as his first career. The car was not as competitive, and he did not win any races. However, he did achieve one more podium finish at the 2012 European Grand Prix.

Many people believe his work during these years helped lay the foundation for the Mercedes team's later success with drivers like Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg. Schumacher retired for a second and final time at the end of the 2012 season.

Driving Style and Legacy

Michael Schumacher 01 (sk)
Schumacher in 2007, the year after his first retirement.

Schumacher was known for his incredible speed, his ability to push the car to its limits for many laps, and his amazing skill in wet weather, which earned him the nickname Regenkönig (Rain King).

He was also famous for his dedication and fitness. He worked very hard with his engineers to make the car better and was known for being a great team leader. He helped turn Ferrari from a struggling team into the most successful team in F1 history.

Schumacher's success made Formula One extremely popular in his home country of Germany and inspired a new generation of German drivers, including four-time champion Sebastian Vettel. When he retired, he held most of the important records in the sport.

Personal Life

In 1995, Michael married Corinna Betsch. They have two children, a daughter, Gina-Maria, and a son, Mick Schumacher, who also became a Formula One driver. Schumacher has always been a very private person and preferred to keep his family life out of the spotlight.

2013 Skiing Accident

On December 29, 2013, Michael Schumacher had a serious skiing accident in the French Alps. He suffered a severe head injury, even though he was wearing a helmet. He was placed in a medically induced coma to help him recover.

Since the accident, his family has chosen to keep his health condition private to protect him. He has not appeared in public since the accident.

Interesting facts about Michael Schumacher

  • Schumacher helped create the first lightweight carbon fiber racing helmet. This helmet was so strong that a prototype survived being driven over by a tank! It also kept drivers cool with special airflow.
  • For special races, he wore unique helmets. For example, he had an all-red helmet listing his 91 wins. For his 20th anniversary in Formula One, he wore a gold-leafed helmet.
  • Schumacher trained for hours every day to strengthen his neck muscles. This helped him handle the strong forces during races.
  • He was amazing in wet weather, earning him nicknames like "Rain King" (Regenkönig).
  • His red Ferrari also led to the nickname "the Red Baron."
  • Michael used his fame to help many people. He donated over $50 million to various charities between 2002 and 2006.
  • He was a special ambassador for UNESCO. He donated a lot of money to build schools for children in need. He also supported hospitals and centers for homeless children.

Michael Schumacher quotes

  • "Once something is a passion, the motivation is there."
  • "I always thought records were there to be broken."
  • "Sometimes minor details can have a huge impact. If you don't devote 100 percent of your efforts to every detail, you immediately run into difficulties."
  • "First, you have to finish."

Awards and Recognitions

Michael-Schumacher-S
Turns 9 and 10 of the Nürburgring were renamed after Schumacher in 2007.

Michael Schumacher received many awards for his amazing career.

  • In 1997, he received Germany's highest sports award, the Silbernes Lorbeerblatt.
  • In 2002 and 2004, he won the Laureus World Sportsman of the Year award.
  • He was named a UNESCO Champion for Sport in 2002 for helping children's education.
  • In 2006, football legend Pelé gave him a "Lifetime Achievement Award."
  • He won the Race of Champions Nations' Cup six times with Sebastian Vettel.
  • In 2017, he was added to the FIA Hall of Fame.
  • Streets and corners on race tracks, like the Nürburgring and Bahrain International Circuit, were named after him.
  • He also received honorary citizenship from several cities.

Racing Records

Career Summary

Season Series Team Races Wins Poles F/Laps Podiums Points Position
1988 European Formula Ford 1600 Eufra Racing 4 1 1 0 3 50 2nd
German Formula Ford 1600 7 3 0 0 5 124 6th
Formula König Hoecker Sportwagenservice 10 9 1 1 10 192 1st
1989 German Formula Three WTS Racing 12 2 2 0 7 163 3rd
FIA European Formula 3 Cup 1 0 0 0 0 N/A NC
Macau Grand Prix 1 0 0 0 0 N/A NC
1990 World Sportscar Championship Team Sauber Mercedes 3 1 0 1 3 21 5th
German Formula Three WTS Racing 11 5 6 4 7 148 1st
FIA European Formula 3 Cup 1 0 1 1 0 N/A NC
Macau Grand Prix 1 1 0 0 0 N/A 1st
Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft HWA AG 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
1991 Formula One Team 7UP Jordan 1 0 0 0 0 0 14th
Camel Benetton Ford 5 0 0 0 0 4
World Sportscar Championship Team Sauber Mercedes 8 1 0 2 2 43 9th
Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft Zakspeed Racing 4 0 0 0 0 0 NC
Japanese Formula 3000 Team LeMans 1 0 0 0 1 6 12th
1992 Formula One Camel Benetton Ford 16 1 0 2 8 53 3rd
1993 Formula One Camel Benetton Ford 16 1 0 5 9 52 4th
1994 Formula One Mild Seven Benetton Ford 14 8 6 8 10 92 1st
1995 Formula One Mild Seven Benetton Renault 17 9 4 8 11 102 1st
1996 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari S.p.A. 16 3 4 2 8 59 3rd
1997 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 17 5 3 3 8 78 DSQ
1998 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 16 6 3 6 11 86 2nd
1999 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 10 2 3 5 6 44 5th
2000 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 17 9 9 2 12 108 1st
2001 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 17 9 11 3 14 123 1st
2002 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 17 11 7 7 17 144 1st
2003 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 16 6 5 5 8 93 1st
2004 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 18 13 8 10 15 148 1st
2005 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 19 1 1 3 5 62 3rd
2006 Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro 18 7 4 7 12 121 2nd
2010 Formula One Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team 19 0 0 0 0 72 9th
2011 Formula One Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team 19 0 0 0 0 76 8th
2012 Formula One Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team 20 0 0 1 1 49 13th
Source:

Formula One Records

Schumacher holds the following Formula One records:

Record Date first achieved Current record
Most World Championship titles 2002 7
Most consecutive titles 20002004 5
Most races left in the season when becoming World Champion 2002 6
Most consecutive seasons with a win 19922006 15
Most wins in a driver's home country German Grand Prix (1995, 2002, 2004, 2006)
European Grand Prix (1995, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006)
9
Most wins not starting from pole position 2002 Australian Grand Prix 51
Most wins with fastest lap 2000 Brazilian Grand Prix 48
Most consecutive top two finishes 2002 Brazilian Grand Prix – 2002 Japanese Grand Prix 15
Highest percentage of podium finishes in a season 2002 100%
Most consecutive podium finishes 2001 United States Grand Prix – 2002 Japanese Grand Prix 19
Most consecutive podium finishes from first race of season 2002 Australian Grand Prix – 2002 Japanese Grand Prix 17
Most fastest laps 2001 Australian Grand Prix 77
Most fastest laps in a season 2004 10
Most consecutive seasons with a fastest lap 19922006 15
Most fastest laps at the same Grand Prix Spanish Grand Prix (1993, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004) 7
Most fastest laps at the same circuit Barcelona-Catalunya (1993, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004) 7
Most fastest laps in a driver's home country German Grand Prix (1993, 1995, 2002, 2006, 2012)
European Grand Prix (1995, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006)
10
Most hat-tricks (pole, win, and fastest lap) 2002 Japanese Grand Prix 22

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Michael Schumacher para niños

  • 15761 Schumi
  • Formula One drivers from Germany
  • Häkkinen–Schumacher rivalry
  • Hill–Schumacher rivalry
  • List of career achievements by Michael Schumacher
  • Schumacher
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