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Cliff Robertson
Cliffrobertson (cropped).jpg
Robertson in 1981
Born
Clifford Parker Robertson III

(1923-09-09)September 9, 1923
Died September 10, 2011(2011-09-10) (aged 88)
Resting place Cedar Lawn Cemetery
Education La Jolla High School
Alma mater Antioch College
Occupation Actor
Years active 1943–2007
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s)
Cynthia Stone
(m. 1957; div. 1959)

(m. 1966; div. 1989)
Children 2

Clifford Parker Robertson III (September 9, 1923 – September 10, 2011) was an American actor. He had a long career in movies and television, lasting over sixty years. Many people remember him for playing a young John F. Kennedy in the 1963 film PT 109. He also won an Academy Award for Best Actor in 1968 for his role in the movie Charly.

On TV, Cliff Robertson played famous people like astronaut Buzz Aldrin and Henry Ford. Later in his career, he became well-known to a new generation of fans. He played Uncle Ben in the Spider-Man movies from 2002 to 2007. Besides acting, he loved flying airplanes and helped start a program called Young Eagles to teach young people about aviation.

Who Was Cliff Robertson?

Early Life and Learning

Cliff Robertson was born in La Jolla, California, in 1923. His parents divorced when he was very young. He was raised by his grandmother, Mary Eleanor Willingham, in California. He didn't see his father very often.

He finished high school at La Jolla High School in 1941. During World War II, he served in the United States Merchant Marine. After the war, he went to Antioch College but left to work as a journalist for a short time.

Starting His Acting Journey

Cliff Robertson learned acting at the Actors Studio. In the early 1950s, he started working a lot in television. He even played the main character in a show called Rod Brown of the Rocket Rangers. He also acted in plays on Broadway, like Late Love and The Wisteria Tree.

His first movie was Picnic in 1955. He played the best friend of the main character. The movie was very successful. After that, he starred with Joan Crawford in Autumn Leaves (1956). He played a younger man who was mentally unstable.

Jane-powell-cliff-robertson-girl-most-likely-1958-
Robertson, Jane Powell, and Keith Andes in the 1958 film, The Girl Most Likely

Robertson also appeared in the musical film The Girl Most Likely (1958). He received great reviews for his TV performance in Days of Wine and Roses. He was also in the popular movie Gidget (1959), playing 'The Big Kahuna'. He appeared in two episodes of The Twilight Zone, which were very popular.

Big Roles and Awards

In 1963, Cliff Robertson was chosen by President John F. Kennedy himself to play him in the movie PT 109. This was a very important role for him. He also starred in the war film 633 Squadron (1964).

One of his most famous roles was in the 1968 movie Charly. He played a man with a mental disability who becomes very smart through an experiment. For this role, Cliff Robertson won the Academy Award for Best Actor, which is one of the highest honors in movies.

Later Movies and TV Shows

After Charly, Cliff Robertson continued to act in many films. He played Cole Younger in The Great Northfield Minnesota Raid (1972). He also had a role in the popular thriller Three Days of the Condor (1975). He starred in another thriller called Obsession (1976).

On television, he played a fictional character based on a real intelligence director in Washington: Behind Closed Doors (1977). He also played Henry Ford in Ford: The Man and The Machine (1987). From the 1980s onwards, he often played supporting roles.

Becoming Uncle Ben

Later in his life, Cliff Robertson's career became very popular again. He played Uncle Ben Parker in Sam Raimi's Spider-Man (2002). He also appeared in the sequels Spider-Man 2 (2004) and Spider-Man 3 (2007). Spider-Man 3 was his last acting role. He said that these movies brought him a whole new group of fans.

Life Beyond Acting

Cliff Robertson was married twice. He first married actress Cynthia Stone and they had a daughter named Stephanie. Later, he married actress Dina Merrill and they had a daughter named Heather.

A Passion for Flying

One of Cliff Robertson's biggest hobbies was flying airplanes. He was a certified private pilot and owned several different types of planes, including a World War II Supermarine Spitfire. He started flying when he was 13 years old, cleaning hangars to earn airplane rides. His flying skills even helped him get a role as a squadron leader in the film 633 Squadron.

He used his love for flying to help others. In 1969, he helped organize flights to deliver food and medical supplies to people in need during a conflict in Nigeria. He also sent supplies to Ethiopia when there was a famine in 1978.

On September 11, 2001, Cliff Robertson was flying his private plane over New York City. He was directly above the World Trade Center when the first plane hit. Air traffic control told him to land immediately because all civilian aircraft were grounded.

Helping Young Pilots Soar

Cliff Robertson was a long-time member of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA). He helped create the Young Eagles Program in 1992. This program teaches young people about aviation and gives them their first airplane rides. He was the chairman of the program from 1992 to 1994.

The goal of the Young Eagles program was to fly one million children before the 100th Anniversary of Flight in 2003. They reached this goal! By 2016, the program had flown two million young people.

His Legacy and Awards

Cliff Robertson passed away on September 10, 2011, one day after his 88th birthday. He was cremated, and a private funeral was held.

Besides his Oscar for Charly, he also won an Emmy for a TV episode in 1965. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame for his contributions to aviation. He also received awards for promoting general aviation and was part of the Living Legends of Aviation.

Film and TV Appearances

Year Title Role Notes
1943 We've Never Been Licked Adams Uncredited
Corvette K-225 Lookout Uncredited
1955 Picnic Alan Benson
1956 Autumn Leaves Burt Hanson
1958 The Girl Most Likely Pete Last film made by RKO Studios
Days of Wine and Roses Joe Clay Part of the Playhouse 90 anthology series
1959 Gidget 'The Big Kahuna'
Battle of the Coral Sea Lieutenant Commander Jeff Conway
As the Sea Rages Clements
The Untouchables Frank Holloway Episode: "The Underground Railway" (Season 1, Episode 12)
1960 Riverboat Martinus Van Der Brig Episode: "End of a Dream" (NBC-TV)
1961 The Twilight Zone Christian Horn Sr. Episode: "A Hundred Yards Over the Rim"
All in a Night's Work Warren Kingsley Jr.
Underworld U.S.A. 'Tolly' Devlin
The Big Show Josef Everard
1962 The Twilight Zone Jerry Etherson Episode: "The Dummy"
The Interns Dr. John Paul Otis
1963 My Six Loves Reverend Jim Larkin
PT 109 Lt. (j.g.) John F. Kennedy
The Outer Limits Alan Maxwell Episode: "The Galaxy Being" (Season 1, Episode 1)
Sunday in New York Adam Tyler
1964 The Best Man Joe Cantwell
633 Squadron Wing Commander Roy Grant
1965 Love Has Many Faces Pete Jordon
Masquerade David Frazer
Up from the Beach Sergeant Edward Baxter
1966, 1968 Batman 'Shame' Episodes: Come Back, Shame/It's How You Play the Game, The Great Escape/The Great Train Robbery
1967 The Honey Pot William McFly
1968 The Devil's Brigade Major Alan Crown
Charly Charlie Gordon Academy Award for Best Actor
National Board of Review Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated—Laurel Award for Best Male Dramatic Performance
1970 Too Late the Hero Lieutenant Sam Lawson
1971 J. W. Coop J.W. Coop
1972 The Great Northfield Minnesota Raid Cole Younger
1973 The Men Who Made the Movies: Alfred Hitchcock Narrator
Ace Eli and Rodger of the Skies Eli 'Ace' Walford
The Man Without a Country Philip Nolan Made-for-television drama produced by Norman Rosemont
1974 Man on a Swing Lee Tucker
A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Johnny Nolan
1975 Out of Season Joe Tanner Entered into the 25th Berlin International Film Festival
Three Days of the Condor J. Higgins
1976 Return to Earth Buzz Aldrin
Shoot Rex
Midway Commander Carl Jessop
Obsession Michael Courtland
1977 Fraternity Row Narrator
Washington: Behind Closed Doors William Martin Adaptation of The Company; character based on Richard Helms
1979 The Little Prince
Martin The Cobbler
Rip Van Wynkle
The Diary of Adam and Eve
Host; The pilot (Little Prince) Package of Claymation shorts by Will Vinton
Dominique David Ballard
1980 The Pilot Mike Hagan
1982 Two of a Kind Frank Minor
1983 Falcon Crest Dr. Michael Ranson Season 3
Star 80 Hugh Hefner
Class Mr. Burroughs
Brainstorm Alex Terson
1985 The Key To Rebecca Major William Vandam TV Movie
Shaker Run Judd Pierson
1986 Dreams of Gold: The Mel Fisher Story Mel Fisher
1987 Malone Charles Delaney
Ford: The Man and the Machine Henry Ford
1990 Dead Reckoning Daniel Barnard TV movie
1991 Wild Hearts Can't Be Broken Dr. Carver
1992 Wind Morgan Weld
The Ghosts of '87 Host
1994 Renaissance Man Colonel James
1995 Waiting for Sunset or The Sunset Boys (Pakten) Ted Roth
1996 Escape from L.A. President Adam
1998 Melting Pot Jack Durman
Assignment Berlin Cliff Garret
1999 Family Tree Larry
The Outer Limits Theodore Harris Episode: "Joyride"
2001 Falcon Down 'Buzz' Thomas
Mach 2 Vice President Pike
2002 Spider-Man Ben Parker
13th Child Mr. Shroud Robertson was one of the writers of this film
2003 The Lyon's Den Hal Malloy 4 episodes
2004 Spider-Man 2 Ben Parker Cameo
Riding the Bullet Farmer
2007 Spider-Man 3 Ben Parker Cameo (final acting role)
2018 Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse Ben Parker Archival audio

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Cliff Robertson para niños

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