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Division of Ballarat facts for kids

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Ballarat
Australian House of Representatives Division
Division of BALLARAT 2016.png
Division of Ballarat in Victoria, as of 2016 federal election.
Created 1901
MP Catherine King
Party Labor
Namesake Ballaarat (from a Wathaurong Aboriginal word: balla arat, thought to mean "resting place".)
Electors 110,793 (2016)
Area 4,652 km2 (1,796.1 sq mi)
Demographic Provincial

The Division of Ballarat (called Ballaarat until 1977) is an area in Victoria, Australia. This area elects a person to represent its people in the Australian Parliament. It was one of the first 75 voting areas created in 1900. It was set up for Australia's very first federal election in 1901. The division is named after the city of Ballarat.

Where is the Division of Ballarat?

The Division of Ballarat includes several towns. These are Ballarat, Bacchus Marsh, Ballan, Daylesford, Creswick, Trentham, and Clunes. In the past, it also included towns like Ararat, Maryborough, and Stawell.

A Very Close Election

Ballarat once had the closest election result in Australian history! In 1919, a politician named Edwin Kerby from the Nationalist Party won by just one vote. He beat the Labor member, Charles McGrath.

However, McGrath believed the election was not fair. A court looked into it, and a new election was held in 1920. McGrath won that new election.

Who Has Represented Ballarat?

Many different people have been elected to represent the Division of Ballarat. They come from various political parties.

Member Party Term
  Alfred Deakin Protectionist 1901–1909
  Commonwealth Liberal 1909–1913
  Charles McGrath Labor 1913–1919
  Edwin Kerby Nationalist 1919–1920
  Charles McGrath Labor 1920–1931
  United Australia 1931–1934
  Archibald Fisken United Australia 1934–1937
  Reg Pollard Labor 1937–1949
  Alan Pittard Liberal 1949–1951
  Robert Joshua Labor 1951–1955
  Labor (Anti-Communist) 1955–1955
  Dudley Erwin Liberal 1955–1975
  Jim Short Liberal 1975–1980
  John Mildren Labor 1980–1990
  Michael Ronaldson Liberal 1990–2001
  Catherine King Labor 2001–present

The most famous person to represent Ballarat was Alfred Deakin. He was the Prime Minister of Australia three times! Another interesting fact is that Michael Ronaldson was the grandson of Archibald Fisken. Both of them represented Ballarat.

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