Gilded Age facts for kids
The Gilded Age is a time in the in history of the USA. It lasted from the end of the American Civil War, and up to the late 19th century. It corresponds to the latter part of the British Victorian era.
The name Gilded Age was first used by writer Mark Twain in The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today (1873). The time saw rapid progress in technology and railroad expansions and industrialization. Immigrants came in the millions. The intense political partisanship of the day included disputes over currency, tariffs, political corruption and patronage, railroads and business trusts.
Images for kids
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The celebration of the completion of the First Transcontinental Railroad, May 10, 1869
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Toluca Street Oil Field in Los Angeles oil district, c. 1895–1901
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Grand Central Depot in New York City, opened in 1871
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Cornelius Vanderbilt versus James Fisk Jr. in a famous rivalry with the Erie Railroad
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Oswego starch factory in Oswego, New York, 1876
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Scottish immigrant Andrew Carnegie led the enormous expansion of the American steel industry
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Octopus representing Standard Oil with tentacles wrapped around the U.S. Congress and state capitals, as well as the steel, copper, and shipping industries, and reaching for the White House
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Cartoon showing Cyrus Field, Jay Gould, Cornelius Vanderbilt, and Russell Sage, seated on bags of "millions", on large heavy raft made of low wages and high prices being carried by workers
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Businessman and politician P. J. Kennedy of Boston in 1900; his grandson John F. Kennedy became president in 1960
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Temporary quarters for Volga Germans in central Kansas, 1875
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Norwegian settlers in front of their sod house in North Dakota in 1898
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The Home Insurance Building in Chicago became the world's first skyscraper when it was built in 1885
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The Chess Players, Thomas Eakins (1876)
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The Cup of Tea, Mary Cassatt (ca. 1879)
See also
In Spanish: Gilded Age para niños