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Hempstead County, Arkansas facts for kids

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Hempstead County
County
Hempstead County Courthouse
Former Hempstead County Courthouse
Bill Clinton Birthplace
Watermelon Festival
Clockwise from top: Hempstead County Courthouse in Hope, Bill Clinton Birthplace, Politicians at the Hope Watermelon Festival, the former Hempstead County Courthouse)
Map of Arkansas highlighting Hempstead County
Location within the U.S. state of Arkansas
Map of the United States highlighting Arkansas
Arkansas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Arkansas
Founded December 15, 1818
Named for Edward Hempstead
Seat Hope
Largest city Hope
Area
 • Total 741 sq mi (1,920 km2)
 • Land 728 sq mi (1,890 km2)
 • Water 14 sq mi (40 km2)  1.8%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 20,065
 • Density 27.078/sq mi (10.455/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Hempstead County is a county in the state of Arkansas. In 2020, about 20,065 people lived here. The main city and county seat is Hope.

Hempstead County was one of Arkansas's first counties. It was created on December 15, 1818. The county is named after Edward Hempstead. He was a delegate to the U.S. Congress from the Missouri Territory. This territory included what is now Arkansas.

A very famous person was born in Hempstead County. The 42nd U.S. President, Bill Clinton, was born in Hope on August 19, 1946. He served as president from 1993 to 2001. As of 2024, he is the only U.S. President born in Arkansas.

Where is Hempstead County?

Hempstead County covers about 741 square miles. Most of this area is land, with a small part being water. It is located in the southern part of Arkansas. People often consider it part of Southwest Arkansas.

Main Roads

Many important roads pass through Hempstead County. These roads help people travel and transport goods.

  • I-30 (AR).svg Interstate 30
  • US 67.svg U.S. Highway 67
  • US 278.svg U.S. Highway 278
  • US 371.svg U.S. Highway 371
  • Arkansas 4.svg Highway 4
  • Arkansas 27.svg Highway 27
  • Arkansas 29.svg Highway 29
  • Arkansas 32.svg Highway 32

Neighboring Counties

Hempstead County shares borders with several other counties:

Who Lives in Hempstead County?

USA Hempstead County, Arkansas age pyramid
Age pyramid of Hempstead County

The population of Hempstead County has changed over the years. In 1830, there were about 2,512 people. The population grew steadily for many years. In 2020, the population was 20,065.

Most people in Hempstead County are White (about 52.6%). A large number are also Black or African American (about 28.1%). About 14.7% of the people are Hispanic or Latino. There are also smaller groups of Native American and Asian residents.

Towns and Cities

1874 Hempstead County, AR, Courthouse IMG 1498
The 1874 Hempstead County Courthouse in Washington is now a visitors center for Historic Washington State Park.
Hempstead County Veterans Monument IMG 1510
Veterans Monument in front of current 1939 Hempstead County Courthouse in Hope

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially cities or towns.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Hempstead para niños

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