kids encyclopedia robot

Hyōgo Prefecture facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Hyōgo Prefecture
Japanese: 兵庫県
Hyōgo-ken
Map of Japan with Hyōgo highlighted
Capital Kobe
Region Kansai
Island Honshu
Governor Toshizō Ido
Area (rank) 8,396.13 km² (12th)
 - % water 0.6%
Population  (November 1, 2011)
 - Population 5582978 (7th)
 - Density auto /km²
Districts 8
Municipalities 41
ISO 3166-2 JP-28
Website
Prefectural Symbols
 - Flower Nojigiku (Chrysanthemum japonense)
 - Tree Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora)
 - Bird Oriental white stork (Ciconia boyciana)
 - Fish
Symbol of Hyōgo Prefecture
Symbol of Hyōgo Prefecture
Emblem of Hyogo Prefecture
The official emblem of Hyōgo Prefecture

Hyōgo Prefecture is a special area in Japan. It is like a state or province. It is located in the Kansai region on the big island of Honshu. The main city and capital of Hyōgo is Kobe.

History of Hyōgo

Hyōgo Prefecture was created a long time ago during the Meiji period. This was a time when Japan changed a lot. Different old areas, called provinces, were joined together to form Hyōgo. These provinces included Harima, Tajima, Awaji, and parts of Tamba and Settsu.

In 1993, a very famous castle called Himeji Castle was given a special title. It was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This means it is a place that is important for everyone in the world to protect. Himeji Castle is located in the city of Himeji.

In 1995, a big natural event happened. A strong earthquake, known as the Great Hanshin earthquake, hit Kobe and nearby Osaka Prefecture. It caused a lot of damage and sadly, many people lost their lives.

Geography of Hyōgo

Hyōgo Prefecture is unique because it has coastlines on two different seas. To the north, it touches the Sea of Japan. To the south, it borders the Seto Inland Sea. Awaji Island, which is in the Inland Sea, is also part of Hyōgo.

Hyōgo shares its land borders with several other prefectures. These include Osaka Prefecture, Kyoto Prefecture, Tottori Prefecture, and Okayama Prefecture.

Cities in Hyōgo

There are twenty-nine cities in Hyōgo Prefecture. The capital city is Kobe. Here is a list of some of the cities:

  • Aioi
  • Akashi
  • Akō
  • Amagasaki
  • Asago
  • Ashiya
  • Awaji
  • Himeji
  • Itami
  • Kakogawa
  • Kasai
  • Katō
  • Kawanishi
  • Kobe (capital city)
  • Chūō-ku
  • Higashinada-ku
  • Hyōgo-ku
  • Kita-ku
  • Nada-ku
  • Nagata-ku
  • Nishi-ku
  • Suma-ku
  • Tarumi-ku
  • Nishiwaki
  • Ono
  • Sanda
  • Sasayama
  • Shisō
  • Sumoto
  • Takarazuka
  • Takasago
  • Tamba
  • Tatsuno
  • Toyooka
  • Yabu

National Parks

About 20% of the land in Hyōgo Prefecture is protected as National Parks. These parks help keep nature safe.

Shrines and Temples

Izumo daijinju is a very important Shinto shrine in Hyōgo. Shinto shrines are places of worship in the Shinto religion. Izumo daijinju is known as the chief shrine (or ichinomiya) for the prefecture.

Related pages



Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Prefectura de Hyōgo para niños

kids search engine
Hyōgo Prefecture Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.