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James Shigeta
Bridge to the Sun (1961) Press Photo of James Shigeta (cropped).jpg
Shigeta in a publicity photo for Bridge to the Sun (1961)
Born
James Saburo Shigeta

(1929-06-17)June 17, 1929
Died July 28, 2014(2014-07-28) (aged 85)
Resting place National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
Occupation
  • Actor
  • singer
Years active 1950–2009
Musical career
Genres Traditional pop, big band, jazz
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • piano
Labels Toho Records, Choreo Records, Decca, Ava Records
Military career
Allegiance United States
Service/branch Hawaii National Guard
Marine Corps
Years of service 1951–1954
Rank Staff sergeant

James Saburo Shigeta (Japanese: 繁田 三郎) (June 17, 1929 – July 28, 2014) was an American actor and singer. He was famous for his roles in movies like The Crimson Kimono (1959), Flower Drum Song (1961), Die Hard (1988), and Mulan (1998). In 1960, he won a Golden Globe Award for being a promising new actor.

James Shigeta was a pioneer for Asian American actors. Early in his career, he often played romantic lead roles. This was very rare for actors of Asian descent at that time. Because of this, he helped open doors for others in Hollywood. The Goldsea Asian-American Daily magazine even called him one of the "Most Inspiring Asian-Americans Of All Time."

Before becoming a Hollywood star, he was a very successful pop singer. He was especially popular in Japan and Australia.

Early Life

James Shigeta was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, in 1929. He was a Sansei, which means he was a third-generation Japanese-American. He graduated from President Theodore Roosevelt High School in 1947. Later, he studied drama at New York University.

After finishing his military training (ROTC), he joined the Hawaii National Guard. In 1951, he joined the United States Marine Corps during the Korean War. He served for two and a half years and became a Staff Sergeant.

Career

Singing Career

In 1950, James Shigeta won first prize on a TV talent show called The Original Amateur Hour. He started his singing career in Los Angeles, working with Hawaiian singer Charles K.L. Davis. They performed at popular places like the Mocambo nightclub.

During the Korean War, Shigeta entertained troops in California as a Marine. After the war, he went to Japan. There, he was hired by Toho Studios. He became a huge star in Japan, known as "The Frank Sinatra of Japan." He sang on radio, TV, stage, and made recordings.

In 1958, Shigeta was the main male singer in a big show called Cherry Blossom Show. This show traveled from Tokyo to Australia and was very popular. One reviewer said he had "matinee idol good looks and a soothing baritone voice."

Shigeta returned to the United States to sing on The Dinah Shore Show. By 1959, he was the star of a show called Holiday in Japan in Las Vegas. In 1969, he toured the U.S. in the main role of the musical The King and I.

Acting Career

As movie roles became available, James Shigeta took acting lessons to improve his skills.

His first big movie role in the U.S. was in 1959. He played Detective Joe Kojaku in The Crimson Kimono. This movie was special because his character was an Asian American detective played by an Asian American actor. He spoke like a regular American, which was new for the 1950s. Before this, Asian characters were often played by non-Asian actors who spoke in a stereotypical way.

In 1960, he starred in Walk Like a Dragon as Cheng Lu. This character was a young Chinese man in the Old West who didn't want Chinese people to be treated as less important than white people. Shigeta had to learn how to ride a horse in a Chinese style for this role.

In 1961, he co-starred in the romantic comedy Cry for Happy. That same year, he played Wang Ta in the movie version of the famous musical Flower Drum Song. He also starred in Bridge to the Sun, a true story about a mixed-race marriage during World War II. This was a very rare and important movie for its time.

Shigeta appeared in many TV shows. He started with Alcoa Premiere in 1961 and continued acting on TV until Avatar: The Last Airbender in 2005. In 1965, he was in Paradise, Hawaiian Style with Elvis Presley. He also worked with Raymond Burr in Perry Mason and Ironside.

From 1969 to 1972, he had a regular role as Doctor Osaka on the TV show Medical Center. In 1976, he played the famous Japanese admiral Chūichi Nagumo in the movie Midway. In 1988, he played Joseph Takagi in the action movie Die Hard. He also lent his voice to Disney's animated film Mulan in 1998.

Awards and Legacy

In 1960, James Shigeta won the Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Male Newcomer. He shared this award with three other actors: George Hamilton, Troy Donahue, and Barry Coe.

In 2005, an Asian-American theatre group called East West Players gave Shigeta a "Visionary Award." This award recognized his important contributions to the arts.

In 2006, Shigeta was interviewed for a documentary called The Slanted Screen. This film explored how Asian and Asian American men were shown in Hollywood movies.

Death

James Shigeta passed away peacefully in his sleep on July 28, 2014. He was 85 years old. His funeral was held in Los Angeles, and he was buried at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Director Notes
1959 The Crimson Kimono Detective Joe Kojaku Samuel Fuller Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Newcomer – Male
1960 Walk Like a Dragon Cheng Lu James Clavell
1961 Cry for Happy Suzuki George Marshall
Bridge to the Sun Hidenari Terasaki Étienne Périer
Flower Drum Song Wang Ta Henry Koster
1966 Paradise, Hawaiian Style Danny Kohana Mickey Moore
Death Walks in Laredo Lester Koto Enzo Peri
1968 Nobody's Perfect Toshi O'Hara Alan Rafkin
Manila, Open City Captain Murakami Eddie Romero
1973 Lost Horizon To Len Charles Jarrott
1975 The Yakuza Goro Tanaka Sydney Pollack
1976 Midway Vice Admiral Chūichi Nagumo Jack Smight
1988 Die Hard Joseph Yoshinobu Takagi John McTiernan
1989 Cage Tin Lum Yin Lang Elliott
1990 China Cry: A True Story Dr. Sung James F. Collier
1994 Cage II: The Arena of Death Tim Lum Yin Lang Elliott
1995 Midnight Man Mao Mak John Weidner
1996 Space Marines Ambassador Nakamura
1997 Drive Mr. Lau Steve Wang
1998 Mulan General Li (voice) Barry Cook
Tony Bancroft
2000 Brother Sugimoto Takeshi Kitano
2002 A Ribbon of Dreams Jimmy Chan Philip W. Chung

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1961 Alcoa Premiere Captain Episode: "The Fortress"
Playdate Major Ri Episode: "The Cell 5 Experience"
1962 Naked City James Kam Episode: "The Contract"
1963 Dr. Kildare Dr. Roy Shigera Episode: "One Clear Bright Thursday Morning"
1963–1964 The Outer Limits Major Jong / Captain Newa Episode: "Nightmare" / Episode: "The Inheritors (Pt 1)"
1964 Burke's Law Sidney Ying Episode: "Who Killed the Paper Dragon?"
The Lieutenant Captain Myang Lee Episode: "To Kill a Man"
A Carol for Another Christmas The Doctor Television film
1965 The Bing Crosby Show Joe Episode: "That's the Way the Suki Yakies"
Perry Mason Ward Toyama Episode: "The Case of the Wrongful Writ"
I Spy Tommy Episode: "Three Hours on a Sunday Night"
Ben Casey Dr. Harvey Lee / Father Michael Hsueh 3 episodes
1967 The Mystery of the Chinese Junk George Ti Ming Television film
1968 It Takes a Thief Fong Sing Episode: "When Good Friends Get Together"
Escape to Mindanao Lieutenant Takahashi Television film
Hawaii Five-O Joseph Matsukino Episode: "Deathwatch"
1969–1971 Ironside Toshio Watari / Il Pak Soong 2 episodes
1970 Mission: Impossible Shiki Episode: "Butterfly
1969–1972 Medical Center Dr. Osaka Recurring role; Seasons 1–3
1974 The Questor Tapes Dr. Chen Television film
Emergency! Mr. O'Brien Episode: "Foreign Trade"
1975 Matt Helm Tom McCauley Episode: "Pilot"
Kung Fu Master Kwan Li / Colonel Lin Pei 2 episodes
1976 Ellery Queen Stephen Yang Episode: "The Adventure of the Judas Tree"
S.W.A.T. Lieutenant Eddie Chew Episode: "The Chinese Connection"
The Killer Who Wouldn't Die David Lao Television film
The Streets of San Francisco Prosecutor 2 episodes
Once an Eagle Lin Tso-Han Miniseries
The Moneychangers "Wizard" Wong
1977 Little House on the Prairie Sam Wing Episode: "To Live with Fear, Part 2"
The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries Kapala Episode: "Wipe-Out"
1978 Police Woman Bernie Kim Episode: "The Human Rights of Tiki Kim"
The Rockford Files Clement Chin Episode: "Heartaches of a Fool"
Fantasy Island General Lin Sun Episode: "Spending Spree/The Hunted"
1979 Samurai Takeo Chisato Television film
1980 Enola Gay: The Men, the Mission, the Atomic Bomb Field Marshal Abehata
1982 The Greatest American Hero Colonel Shawn Liang Episode: "The Hand-Painted Thai"
Tomorrow's Child Donald Shibura Television film
The Renegades Jimmy Lee
Strike Force Leong Episode: "Chinatown"
1983 T. J. Hooker Chow Duc Khan Episode: "Chinatown"
Masquerade Makko Episode: "Girls for Sale"
1984 The Love Boat M. Yasamoto 2 episodes
Matt Houston Lin Ha Episode: "Blood Money"
1985 Airwolf Colonel Tranh Van Zung Episode: "The American Dream"
1986 The Family Martinez Judge Yamamoto Television film
1986 Magnum, P.I. Mr. Obotu Episode: "Paper War"
Dr. Richard Enoka Episode: "Forty Years from Sand Island"
1987 The Hitchhiker Nishi Episode: "Perfect Order"
1987–1988 Simon & Simon Musashi Sato / Chen / Daniel Yoshiro 3 episodes
1989 Mission: Impossible Ki Episode: "The Lions"
Dragnet Mr. Minn Episode: "The Payback"
A Peaceable Kingdom Dr. Okawa Episode: "Snake Bite"
Jake and the Fatman Koso Nakasone Episode: "The Way You Look Tonight"
1987, 1992 Murder, She Wrote John Sukahara / Luc Lee 2 episodes
1994 seaQuest DSV President Hoy Chi 2 episodes
Hart to Hart: Old Friends Never Die Detective Whoo Television film
Babylon 5 Taro Isogi Episode: "Spider in the Web"
1994 Renegade Mr. Ota / Hideo Maruyama Episodes: "Samurai" & "Black Wind"
1996 Cybill Mr. Matsuzaki Episode: "Cybill and Maryann Go to Japan"
1997 The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest Inspector Mantjur / Mr. Yamashiro / Japanese Prime Minister 2 episodes
1999 Beverly Hills, 90210 Ben Sosna Recurring role; Seasons 9–10
2004 Threat Matrix Kang Sok-Joo Episode: "PPX"
2005 Avatar: The Last Airbender Old Wanderer Episode: "The Spirit World-Winter Solstice, Part 1"

See also

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