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Sydney Pollack
Sydney Pollack.jpg
At the Metropolitan Opera House, 2006
Born
Sydney Irwin Pollack

(1934-07-01)July 1, 1934
Died May 26, 2008(2008-05-26) (aged 73)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation
  • Film director
  • producer
  • actor
Years active 1955–2008
Spouse(s)
Claire Bradley Griswold
(m. 1958)
Children 3

Sydney Irwin Pollack (born July 1, 1934 – died May 26, 2008) was a talented American film director, producer, and actor. He directed more than 20 movies and 10 TV shows. He also acted in over 30 films and TV shows. Plus, he produced more than 44 movies!

Sydney Pollack won two Academy Awards (also known as Oscars) for his movie Out of Africa (1985). He won for Best Director and Best Picture. He was also nominated for Best Director Oscars for They Shoot Horses, Don't They? (1969) and Tootsie (1982).

Some of his other famous movies include Jeremiah Johnson (1972), The Way We Were (1973), Three Days of the Condor (1975), and Absence of Malice (1981). Later, he directed Havana (1990), The Firm (1993), and The Interpreter (2005). He also produced and acted in Michael Clayton (2007). Pollack appeared in other movies like The Player (1992), Husbands and Wives (1993), and Eyes Wide Shut (1999).

Early Life and Beginnings

Sydney Pollack was born in Lafayette, Indiana. His family had moved from Russia. His parents were Rebecca and David Pollack. His father was a semi-professional boxer and a pharmacist. The family later moved to South Bend. His parents divorced when he was young. Sadly, his mother passed away when he was 16 years old.

Even though he planned to go to college and medical school, Pollack left Indiana for New York City at age 17. He studied acting with a famous teacher named Sanford Meisner from 1952 to 1954. He worked on a lumber truck to help pay for his studies.

After serving in the army for two years, he returned to the acting school in 1958. His teacher, Sanford Meisner, asked him to be his assistant. In 1960, Pollack's friend, John Frankenheimer, invited him to Los Angeles. He worked as a dialogue coach for child actors on Frankenheimer's movie, The Young Savages. This is where Pollack met actor Burt Lancaster, who encouraged him to try directing.

A Successful Career in Film

Sydney Pollack played a director in an episode of The Twilight Zone in 1961. But he found real success in the 1960s by directing TV shows. He directed episodes of popular series like The Fugitive and The Alfred Hitchcock Hour. After working in TV, he moved into making movies.

His first movie as a director was The Slender Thread (1965). Over his career, Pollack's films received a total of 48 Academy Award nominations. They won 11 Oscars! His first Oscar nomination was for his 1969 film They Shoot Horses, Don't They?. His second was in 1982 for Tootsie. For his 1985 film Out of Africa, starring Meryl Streep and Robert Redford, Pollack won Academy Awards for directing and producing.

Directing Talented Actors

During his career, Sydney Pollack directed 12 actors who received Oscar nominations for their performances in his films. These actors included Jane Fonda, Barbra Streisand, Paul Newman, Dustin Hoffman, Meryl Streep, and Holly Hunter. Two of these actors, Gig Young and Jessica Lange, actually won Oscars for their roles in Pollack's movies.

Acting in Movies and TV

Pollack started acting again in the 1990s. He appeared in films like Robert Altman's The Player (1992) and Stanley Kubrick's Eyes Wide Shut (1999). He often played characters who were powerful but sometimes had problems. He acted in movies such as A Civil Action and Changing Lanes. He also appeared in his own films, including Random Hearts and The Interpreter. The latter was his last movie as a director.

He also acted in Woody Allen's Husbands and Wives and Robert Zemeckis's Death Becomes Her. His very last acting role was as Patrick Dempsey's father in the 2008 romantic comedy Made of Honor. On TV, he was a regular guest star on the show Will & Grace, playing Will Truman's father, George. He also made guest appearances on Just Shoot Me, Mad About You, The Sopranos, and Entourage.

Producing Other Great Films

As a producer, Sydney Pollack helped create many movies that were popular with both critics and audiences. Some of these include The Fabulous Baker Boys, The Talented Mr. Ripley, and Michael Clayton. He also acted in Michael Clayton alongside George Clooney. For this film, he received his sixth Academy Award nomination, this time for Best Picture.

He started a production company called Mirage Enterprises with English director Anthony Minghella. Their last film together, The Reader, earned them both Oscar nominations for Best Picture after they had passed away. Besides his many movie awards, Pollack was nominated for five Primetime Emmys (TV awards). He won two: one for directing in 1966 and another for producing, which he received four months after his death in 2008.

His Favorite Films

In a 2002 poll, Sydney Pollack shared his top ten favorite films. These movies likely influenced his own work:

Personal Life and Family

Sydney Pollack was married to Claire Bradley Griswold from 1958 until his death in 2008. Claire was one of his former students. They had three children: Steven, Rebecca, and Rachel. Sadly, Steven passed away in 1993 at the age of 34 in a small plane crash. Claire, Pollack's wife, died in 2011 at 74 years old.

Concerns about Pollack's health began in 2007. He passed away from cancer on May 26, 2008, at his home in Los Angeles. He was 73 years old.

Films and TV Shows

Here is a list of some of the movies and TV shows Sydney Pollack worked on.

Movies he Directed and Produced

Year Title Director Producer Notes
1965 The Slender Thread Yes Paramount Pictures
1966 This Property Is Condemned Yes
1968 The Scalphunters Yes United Artists
1969 Castle Keep Yes Columbia Pictures
They Shoot Horses, Don't They? Yes Cinerama Releasing Corporation
1972 Jeremiah Johnson Yes Warner Bros.
1973 The Way We Were Yes Columbia
1974 The Yakuza Yes Yes Warner Bros
1975 Three Days of the Condor Yes Paramount Pictures
1977 Bobby Deerfield Yes Yes Warner Bros
1979 The Electric Horseman Yes Universal Pictures
1981 Absence of Malice Yes Columbia Pictures
1982 Tootsie Yes Yes
1985 Out of Africa Yes Yes Universal Pictures
1990 Havana Yes
1993 The Firm Yes Yes Paramount Pictures
1995 Sabrina Yes Yes
1999 Random Hearts Yes Yes Columbia Pictures
2005 The Interpreter Yes Universal Pictures
2005 Sketches of Frank Gehry Yes Executive Sony Pictures Classics
2018 Amazing Grace Yes Neon

Movies he Produced Only

  • Sanford Meisner: The American Theatre's Best Kept Secret (1985) (Executive Producer)
  • The Fabulous Baker Boys (1989) (Executive Producer)
  • Searching for Bobby Fischer (1993) (Executive Producer)
  • Sense and Sensibility (1995) (Executive Producer)
  • The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999) (Executive Producer)
  • Iris (2001) (Executive Producer)
  • Birthday Girl (2001) (Executive Producer)
  • The Quiet American (2002) (Executive Producer)
  • Leatherheads (2008) (Executive Producer)
  • Recount (2008) (Executive Producer)
  • Songwriter (1984)
  • Bright Lights, Big City (1988)
  • Presumed Innocent (1990)
  • Sliding Doors (1998)
  • Cold Mountain (2003)
  • Breaking and Entering (2006)
  • Michael Clayton (2007)
  • The Reader (2008)

Movies he Acted In

Year Title Role Notes
1962 War Hunt Sergeant Owen Van Horn
1975 Three Days of the Condor Taxi Driver
1979 The Electric Horseman Man Who Makes Pass At Alice Uncredited
1982 Tootsie George Fields
1992 The Player Dick Mellon
Death Becomes Her ER Doctor Uncredited
Husbands and Wives Jack
1998 A Civil Action Al Eustis
1999 Eyes Wide Shut Victor Ziegler
Random Hearts Carl Broman
2001 The Majestic Studio Executive Voice
2002 Changing Lanes Stephen Delano
2005 The Interpreter Secret Service Director Jay Pettigrew Uncredited
2006 Fauteuils d'orchestre Brian Sobinski
2007 Michael Clayton Marty Bach
2008 Made of Honor Thomas Bailey Sr. Final film role

TV Shows he Acted In

Year Title Role Notes
1956 The Kaiser Aluminum Hour Shuber Episode: "The Army Game"
1959 Playhouse 90 Andres Episodes: "For Whom the Bell Tolls: Parts 1 & 2"
The United States Steel Hour Benson Episode: "The Case of Julia Walton"
Armstrong Circle Theatre Albert Rousseau Episode: "35 Rue Du Marche"
Startime Harry Episode: "Something Special"
1959–1964 Brenner Detective Al Dunn 3 episodes
1960 Alfred Hitchcock Presents Bernie Samuelson Episode: "The Contest for Aaron Gold"
Twilight Zone Arthur Willis Episode: "The Trouble with Templeton"
Tales of Wells Fargo Stan Ryker Episode: "Angry Town"
1961 Have Gun – Will Travel Joe Culp Episodes: "Quiet Night in Town: Part 1 & 2"
The Deputy Chuck Johnson Episode: "Spoken in Silence"
The Asphalt Jungle Louie Episode: "The Professor"
1961–1962 The New Breed Austin Rogers/Bert Masters 2 episodes
1962 Ben Casey Unknown Episode: "Monument to an Aged Hunter"
1994 Frasier Holden Thorpe (voice) Episode: "The Candidate"
1998 Mad About You Dr. Sydney Warren 1 episode
2000 Just Shoot Me! Himself Episode: "A&E Biography: Nina Van Horn"
King of the Hill Grant Trimble Voice; Season 4, Episode 23
2000–2006 Will & Grace George Truman 4 episodes
2003 Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin Narrator Voice; Documentary
2005 One Six Right: The Romance of Flying Himself Documentary
2006 American Masters Narrator Episode: "John Ford/John Wayne"
2007 The Sopranos Warren Feldman Episode: "Stage 5"
Entourage Himself

Awards and Honors

Sydney Pollack received many awards and nominations for his work in film and television.

Year Award Category Project Result
1970 Academy Awards Best Director They Shoot Horses, Don't They? Nominated
1983 Best Picture Tootsie Nominated
Best Director Nominated
1986 Best Picture Out of Africa Won
Best Director Won
2008 Best Picture Michael Clayton Nominated
2009 The Reader Nominated
1963 Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Directing – Drama Series Ben Casey Nominated
1964 Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre Nominated
1966 Won
2008 Outstanding Television Movie Recount Nominated
Outstanding Variety Special James Taylor: One Man Band Nominated
1969 Golden Globe Awards Best Director They Shoot Horses Don't They? Nominated
1982 Tootsie Nominated
1985 Out of Africa Nominated
1983 British Academy Film Awards Best Film Tootsie Nominated
Best Director Nominated
1998 Outstanding British Film Sliding Doors Nominated
2003 Best Film Cold Mountain Nominated
Outstanding British Film Nominated
2008 Best Film The Reader Nominated

See also

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