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Kandiyohi County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Kandiyohi County
Kandiyohi County Courthouse
Kandiyohi County Courthouse
Map of Minnesota highlighting Kandiyohi County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded March 20, 1858
Named for "where buffalo fish come" (Dakota)
Seat Willmar
Largest city Willmar
Area
 • Total 862 sq mi (2,230 km2)
 • Land 797 sq mi (2,060 km2)
 • Water 66 sq mi (170 km2)  7.6%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 43,732
 • Estimate 
(2023)
43,813 Increase
 • Density 54.9/sq mi (21.2/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 7th

Kandiyohi County (KAN-dee-YOH-hy) is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. In 2020, about 43,732 people lived there. The main town, called the county seat, is Willmar. It has been the county seat since 1871.

Kandiyohi County is also part of the "Willmar, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area". This is a way the government groups nearby towns and cities for statistics.

History of Kandiyohi County

The name 'Kandiyohi' comes from the Dakota language. It means "where the buffalo fish come".

The county was officially created on March 20, 1858. At first, the town of Kandiyohi (then called Kandiyohi Station) was chosen as the county seat in 1870. The county was much smaller back then, only covering the southern half of its current size.

Things grew slowly. In 1870, the state government decided that Monongalia County should join with Kandiyohi. By November 21, 1871, they agreed to make Willmar the new county seat. Willmar was chosen because it was more centrally located.

Geography of Kandiyohi County

Kandiyohi County has rolling hills. Some areas have trees, but most of the land is used for farming. The land gently slopes toward the south and west. The highest point is in the northeastern part, about 1,306 feet (398 meters) above sea level.

The county covers a total area of 862 square miles (2,233 square kilometers). About 797 square miles (2,064 square kilometers) are land, and 66 square miles (171 square kilometers) are covered by water. This means about 7.6% of the county is water. Kandiyohi County is one of seven counties in southern Minnesota that do not have forest soils. Instead, it has prairie ecosystems, which include savannas and open grasslands.

Sibley State Park New Wiki Version
Soils of Sibley State Park

Lakes in Kandiyohi County

There are almost 70 named lakes in Kandiyohi County. Some of the well-known ones include:

  • Big Kandiyohi Lake
  • Green Lake
  • Little Kandiyohi Lake
  • Long Lake (Dovre Township)
  • Long Lake: (Irving and Roseville townships)
  • Nest Lake
  • Swan Lake (Colfax and Lake Andrew townships)
  • Swan Lake: (Dovre and Willmar townships)
  • Swan Lake: (Kandiyohi Township)
  • Swan Lake: (Mamre Township)
  • Woodcock Lake (Green Lake Township)
  • Woodcock Lake: (New London and Green Lake townships)

Major Highways in Kandiyohi County

Many important roads pass through Kandiyohi County, connecting it to other parts of Minnesota and beyond.

  • US 12.svg U.S. Highway 12
  • US 71.svg U.S. Highway 71

  • US 71 Bus.
  • MN-4.svg Minnesota State Highway 4
  • MN-7.svg Minnesota State Highway 7
  • MN-9.svg Minnesota State Highway 9
  • MN-23.svg Minnesota State Highway 23
  • MN 23 Bus.
  • MN-40.svg Minnesota State Highway 40
  • MN-55.svg Minnesota State Highway 55
  • MN-104.svg Minnesota State Highway 104

Counties Nearby

Kandiyohi County shares its borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Kandiyohi County has several areas set aside to protect nature and wildlife. These are called State Wildlife Management Areas or State Parks.

  • Burbank State Wildlife Management Area
  • Dietrich Lange State Wildlife Management Area
  • Oleander State Wildlife Management Area
  • Ringo-Nest State Wildlife Management Area
  • Roseville State Wildlife Management Area
  • Sibley State Park
  • Sunburg State Wildlife Management Area
  • Yohi State Wildlife Management Area

Population of Kandiyohi County

The population of Kandiyohi County has grown steadily over the years. Here's how the number of people living there has changed:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 76
1870 1,760 2,215.8%
1880 10,159 477.2%
1890 13,997 37.8%
1900 18,416 31.6%
1910 18,969 3.0%
1920 22,060 16.3%
1930 23,574 6.9%
1940 26,524 12.5%
1950 28,644 8.0%
1960 29,987 4.7%
1970 30,548 1.9%
1980 36,763 20.3%
1990 38,761 5.4%
2000 41,203 6.3%
2010 42,239 2.5%
2020 43,732 3.5%
2023 (est.) 43,813 3.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

In 2020, the United States Census counted 43,732 people living in Kandiyohi County. Most residents are White, but the county is becoming more diverse. There are growing numbers of Black or African American, Asian, and Hispanic or Latino residents.

Communities in Kandiyohi County

Kandiyohi County is home to several cities, small towns, and townships.

Cities in Kandiyohi County

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller communities that are not officially organized as cities or towns.

Townships in Kandiyohi County

Townships are local government areas that often include rural land and smaller communities.

  • Arctander Township
  • Burbank Township
  • Colfax Township
  • Dovre Township
  • East Lake Lillian Township
  • Edwards Township
  • Fahlun Township
  • Gennessee Township
  • Green Lake Township
  • Harrison Township
  • Holland Township
  • Irving Township
  • Kandiyohi Township
  • Lake Andrew Township
  • Lake Elizabeth Township
  • Lake Lillian Township
  • Mamre Township
  • New London Township
  • Norway Lake Township
  • Roseland Township
  • Roseville Township
  • St. Johns Township
  • Whitefield Township
  • Willmar Township

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Kandiyohi para niños

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