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Moscow, Tennessee
Moscow TN 01-2012 015.jpg
Location of Moscow in Fayette County, Tennessee.
Location of Moscow in Fayette County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Fayette
Area
 • Total 1.28 sq mi (3.33 km2)
 • Land 1.28 sq mi (3.31 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)
Elevation
354 ft (108 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 572
 • Density 448.28/sq mi (173.06/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
38057
Area code(s) 901
FIPS code 47-50300
GNIS feature ID 1294477

Moscow (pronounced MOS-koh) is a small city in Fayette County, Tennessee, United States. In 2020, about 572 people lived there.

The city was named after Moscow, Russia. Its founder, J. A. Dilliard, named it to honor his wife, Alexandra. She was from the Russian city, and he met her during a business trip in 1834. Moscow, Tennessee, had strong ties with Russia before the American Civil War. Dilliard's niece, Lucy Pickens, even served as a representative to the Russian Emperor during the Civil War.

Moscow is also known as the "Land Between Two Rivers." This is because the Army Corps of Engineers changed the path of the local waterways. They moved the main river channel to its current spot.

About Moscow's Location

Moscow is located in the southern part of Fayette County. It sits where the Wolf River meets its North Fork.

Tennessee State Route 57 goes through the city. You can travel east about 13 miles to Grand Junction. Or you can go west about 15 miles to Collierville. Downtown Memphis is about 38 miles to the west. Tennessee State Route 76 heads north from Moscow for about 13 miles to Somerville, which is the county seat of Fayette County.

The city of Moscow covers a total area of about 1.28 square miles (3.3 square kilometers). Only a tiny part of this area, about 0.01 square miles (0.02 square kilometers), is water.

Moscow's Weather

Moscow has a humid subtropical climate. This means it has hot, humid summers and mild winters. The hottest temperature ever recorded in Moscow was 110°F (43°C) on July 28, 1952. The coldest temperature ever recorded was -14°F (-26°C) on February 2, 1951.

Climate data for Moscow, Tennessee, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1920–2013
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 80
(27)
82
(28)
91
(33)
94
(34)
98
(37)
107
(42)
110
(43)
107
(42)
105
(41)
95
(35)
88
(31)
80
(27)
110
(43)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 69.1
(20.6)
73.7
(23.2)
80.3
(26.8)
85.9
(29.9)
89.1
(31.7)
93.8
(34.3)
96.7
(35.9)
96.6
(35.9)
92.8
(33.8)
85.8
(29.9)
79.1
(26.2)
70.1
(21.2)
98.1
(36.7)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 50.7
(10.4)
54.8
(12.7)
64.2
(17.9)
72.8
(22.7)
79.9
(26.6)
86.9
(30.5)
90.4
(32.4)
89.6
(32.0)
84.5
(29.2)
74.6
(23.7)
63.9
(17.7)
53.3
(11.8)
72.1
(22.3)
Daily mean °F (°C) 40.3
(4.6)
43.7
(6.5)
52.2
(11.2)
61.4
(16.3)
69.9
(21.1)
76.9
(24.9)
80.6
(27.0)
79.9
(26.6)
73.1
(22.8)
61.8
(16.6)
51.4
(10.8)
43.0
(6.1)
61.2
(16.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 29.9
(−1.2)
32.6
(0.3)
40.6
(4.8)
50.0
(10.0)
59.9
(15.5)
67.0
(19.4)
70.8
(21.6)
70.2
(21.2)
61.8
(16.6)
48.9
(9.4)
38.9
(3.8)
32.7
(0.4)
50.3
(10.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 10.3
(−12.1)
16.6
(−8.6)
23.2
(−4.9)
32.6
(0.3)
44.7
(7.1)
54.0
(12.2)
60.3
(15.7)
59.1
(15.1)
44.6
(7.0)
31.6
(−0.2)
24.8
(−4.0)
14.8
(−9.6)
7.2
(−13.8)
Record low °F (°C) −11
(−24)
−14
(−26)
10
(−12)
19
(−7)
32
(0)
43
(6)
46
(8)
45
(7)
29
(−2)
20
(−7)
5
(−15)
−12
(−24)
−14
(−26)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.03
(102)
4.44
(113)
5.51
(140)
4.99
(127)
5.61
(142)
4.30
(109)
4.11
(104)
4.59
(117)
3.80
(97)
4.35
(110)
3.89
(99)
5.25
(133)
54.87
(1,393)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.6
(1.5)
1.0
(2.5)
0.2
(0.51)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.9
(4.76)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.6 5.5 7.1 5.0 5.6 5.5 6.0 6.5 74.8
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.0
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: XMACIS2 (mean maxima/minima 1981–2010)

People Living in Moscow

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 193
1890 201 4.1%
1910 211
1920 314 48.8%
1930 296 −5.7%
1940 309 4.4%
1950 394 27.5%
1960 368 −6.6%
1970 448 21.7%
1980 499 11.4%
1990 384 −23.0%
2000 422 9.9%
2010 556 31.8%
2020 572 2.9%
Sources:

The city's population has changed over the years. In 2000, there were 422 people. By 2010, the population grew to 556. In 2020, it reached 572 people.

Moscow, Tennessee – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the U.S. census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000 Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 289 223 219 68.48% 40.11% 38.29%
Black or African American alone (NH) 122 311 318 28.91% 55.94% 55.59%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 1 0 2 0.24% 0.00% 0.35%
Asian alone (NH) 0 0 1 0.00% 0.00% 0.17%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 1 0 0.00% 0.18% 0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 0 0 3 0.00% 0.00% 0.52%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) 5 3 9 1.18% 0.54% 1.57%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5 18 20 1.18% 3.24% 3.50%
Total 422 556 572 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

In 2000, there were 172 households in Moscow. About 18.6% of these households had children under 18. Many households were married couples living together (41.9%). About 36% of all households were individuals living alone.

The median age in the city was 39 years old. This means half the people were younger than 39 and half were older. The median income for a household was $33,021. For families, it was $46,875. About 21% of the population lived below the poverty line.

Battle of Moscow (Civil War)

Moscow was the site of a small battle during the American Civil War. This happened on December 4, 1863. Confederate cavalry tried to burn a railroad bridge over the Wolf River. Their goal was to help General Nathan Bedford Forrest return to Tennessee from Mississippi.

However, Union troops stopped them. These Union soldiers were African-American. General Stephen A. Hurlbut praised these troops. He wrote that they "can and will fight well" when properly trained.

Famous People from Moscow

Compton Newby Crook, who wrote science fiction books, grew up in Moscow. He used the pen name Stephen Tall. He was born in Rossville, Tennessee.

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Moscow (Tennessee) para niños

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