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Quitman, Georgia
Quitman City Hall
Quitman City Hall
Official logo of Quitman, Georgia
Logo
Nickname(s): 
Georgia's Camellia City
Location in Brooks County and the state of Georgia
Location in Brooks County and the state of Georgia
Country United States
State Georgia
County Brooks
Area
 • Total 4.15 sq mi (10.74 km2)
 • Land 4.13 sq mi (10.69 km2)
 • Water 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)
Elevation
190 ft (58 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,064
 • Density 984.73/sq mi (380.18/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
31643
Area code(s) 229
FIPS code 13-63224
GNIS feature ID 0321256

Quitman is a small city located in Brooks County, Georgia, in the United States. It is the main city and the county seat of Brooks County. In 2020, about 4,064 people lived there.

Quitman is famous for being the home of James Lord Pierpont. He wrote the well-known song "Jingle Bells" in 1857. Pierpont was a church organist in Quitman. His daughter, Lillie, started the city's first library in 1880.

A fun fact about Quitman is that there's a local rule that says chickens are not allowed to cross the road! The city is also called "Camellia City" because many beautiful camellia flowers grow there.

History of Quitman

Quitman became the county seat for the new Brooks County in 1858. It was officially made a town in 1859 and then a city in 1904. As the county seat, Quitman was an important trading center. Before and after the American Civil War, the area around Quitman had many cotton farms. The city was named after John A. Quitman, who was a hero in the Mexican–American War.

Geography and Location

Quitman is in southern Georgia. It sits at coordinates 30.784677 degrees North and 83.560747 degrees West. Two major roads, U.S. Routes 84 and 221, go through the city center.

The total area of Quitman is about 4.15 square miles (10.7 square kilometers). Only a very small part, about 0.02 square miles (0.05 square kilometers), is water.

Climate in Quitman

Quitman has a climate with hot, humid summers. The winters are usually mild to cool. This type of weather is called a humid subtropical climate. It is often shown as "Cfa" on climate maps. As of 2023, Quitman is in USDA hardiness zone 9a, which means it has mild winters for plants.

Climate data for Quitman, Georgia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 18
(64)
19
(67)
23
(73)
27
(80)
31
(87)
33
(91)
33
(92)
33
(91)
31
(88)
27
(81)
23
(73)
18
(65)
26
(79)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4
(40)
6
(42)
9
(48)
12
(54)
16
(61)
20
(68)
21
(70)
21
(70)
19
(66)
13
(56)
8
(46)
4
(40)
13
(55)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 100
(4.1)
110
(4.4)
120
(4.6)
91
(3.6)
89
(3.5)
140
(5.7)
180
(6.9)
150
(6)
120
(4.6)
64
(2.5)
64
(2.5)
94
(3.7)
1,320
(51.9)
Source: Weatherbase

People of Quitman

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 784
1880 1,400 78.6%
1890 1,868 33.4%
1900 2,281 22.1%
1910 3,915 71.6%
1920 4,393 12.2%
1930 4,149 −5.6%
1940 4,450 7.3%
1950 4,769 7.2%
1960 5,071 6.3%
1970 4,818 −5.0%
1980 5,188 7.7%
1990 5,292 2.0%
2000 4,638 −12.4%
2010 3,850 −17.0%
2020 4,064 5.6%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850-1870 1870-1880
1890-1910 1920-1930
1940 1950 1960
1970 1980 1990
2000 2010
Quitman GA US 84-01
US 84, part of the Quitman Historic District

In 2020, the 2020 United States census counted 4,064 people living in Quitman. There were 1,476 households and 836 families.

Quitman racial composition as of 2020
Race Num. Perc.
White 983 24.19%
Black or African American 2,805 69.02%
Native American 3 0.07%
Asian 30 0.74%
Pacific Islander 2 0.05%
Other/Mixed 113 2.78%
Hispanic or Latino 128 3.15%

Local Industries

The main types of work in Quitman are farming and jobs related to the car industry.

Education in Quitman

Students in Quitman attend these schools:

  • Quitman Elementary School
  • Brooks County Middle School
  • Brooks County High School

Media and News

Quitman has its own radio station, WGOV-FM 96.7. The city also has a weekly newspaper called the Quitman Free Press. This newspaper has been running since 1876 and is the official legal publication for Brooks County.

Famous People from Quitman

James Lord Pierpont
James Lord Pierpont
  • Nellie Weldon Cocroft - a composer of ragtime music, born in Quitman.
  • Edna Cain Daniel - a writer and journalist who published the Quitman Free Press for many years.
  • Dana A. Dorsey - a banker, real estate expert, and generous giver. He was the child of freed slaves.
  • Henry L. Reaves - a politician, farmer, and cattle rancher.
  • James Lord Pierpont - the songwriter of "Jingle Bells". He was a church organist and taught at the Quitman Academy. He was also the uncle of the famous financier J.P. Morgan.

Images for kids

See also

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