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Shelby County, Kentucky facts for kids

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Shelby County
Former Shelby County courthouse in Shelbyville
Former Shelby County courthouse in Shelbyville
Flag of Shelby County
Flag
Official seal of Shelby County
Seal
Map of Kentucky highlighting Shelby County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Kentucky
Founded 1792
Named for Isaac Shelby
Seat Shelbyville
Largest city Shelbyville
Area
 • Total 386 sq mi (1,000 km2)
 • Land 380 sq mi (1,000 km2)
 • Water 6.0 sq mi (16 km2)  1.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 48,065
 • Estimate 
(2023)
49,515 Increase
 • Density 124.52/sq mi (48.08/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 4th

Shelby County is a county located in the state of Kentucky. In 2020, about 48,065 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Shelbyville.

Shelby County was created in 1792. It was named after Isaac Shelby, who was the very first Governor of Kentucky. The county's motto is "Good Land, Good Living, Good People." It is also part of the larger Louisville area.

History of Shelby County

Shelby County was started in 1792. The land for the county came from Jefferson County.

Early Families

One of the first families to settle in Shelby County was the Ketcham family. Daniel Ketcham arrived in 1784. He had been a soldier in the American Revolution. He had nine children. His oldest son, John Ketcham, later moved to Indiana. He became involved in politics and helped start Indiana University.

Another early settler was Thomas Mitchell. He also moved to Shelby County in 1784. Thomas Mitchell was born in 1777 in Augusta County, Virginia. He married Rebecca Ketcham, Daniel Ketcham's daughter. They settled near Clear Creek. Thomas Mitchell became a captain in the local army. He was also a minister in the Methodist Church. He fought in the War of 1812.

Geography and Nature

Shelby County covers about 386 square miles. Most of this is land, with about 6 square miles of water.

Jeptha Knob is the highest point in the Louisville area. It is about 1,188 feet tall. Guist Creek Lake and Marina is a great place for fishing. It has 325 acres of water.

Neighboring Counties

Shelby County shares borders with these other counties:

Main Roads

These are some of the major highways that go through Shelby County:

  • I-64
  • US 60
  • US 421
  • KY 53
  • KY 55

Population of Shelby County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1800 8,191
1810 14,877 81.6%
1820 21,047 41.5%
1830 19,030 −9.6%
1840 17,768 −6.6%
1850 17,095 −3.8%
1860 16,433 −3.9%
1870 15,733 −4.3%
1880 16,813 6.9%
1890 16,521 −1.7%
1900 18,340 11.0%
1910 18,041 −1.6%
1920 18,532 2.7%
1930 17,679 −4.6%
1940 17,759 0.5%
1950 17,912 0.9%
1960 18,493 3.2%
1970 18,999 2.7%
1980 23,328 22.8%
1990 24,824 6.4%
2000 33,337 34.3%
2010 42,074 26.2%
2020 48,065 14.2%
2023 (est.) 49,515 17.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2020

In 2000, there were 33,337 people living in Shelby County. The population density was about 87 people per square mile. By 2020, the population had grown to 48,065 people. The county continues to grow.

The average age of people in Shelby County in 2000 was 36 years old.

Education in Shelby County

Shelby County has two main school districts:

  • Shelby County Public Schools
  • Eminence Independent School District

Shelby County Public Schools

Shelby County Public Schools has many schools for students. There are six elementary schools, two middle schools, and two high schools. Sally Sugg is the Superintendent of Schools.

Here are some of the schools in Shelby County:

Elementary Schools

  • Clear Creek Elementary School
  • Heritage Elementary School
  • Marnel C. Moorman School
  • Painted Stone Elementary School
  • Simpsonville Elementary School
  • Southside Elementary School
  • Wright Elementary School

Middle Schools

  • Marnel C. Moorman School
  • Shelby County East Middle School
  • Shelby County West Middle School

High Schools

  • Martha Layne Collins High School
  • Shelby County High School

Shelby County Public Library

The Shelby County Public Library was built in 1903. It is one of the few Carnegie libraries in Kentucky that still works as a public library today. Pamela W. Federspiel is the executive director.

Communities in Shelby County

Cities

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller communities that are not officially cities:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Shelby (Kentucky) para niños

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