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Thomas T. Fauntleroy (soldier) facts for kids

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Thomas T. Fauntleroy
Thomas Turner Fauntleroy, 1795-1883, head portrait, facing left LCCN2006679094.jpg
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates
from the Fauquier County district
In office
December 1, 1823 – November 28, 1824
Serving with John Marshall, Jr.
Preceded by Eppa Hunton
Succeeded by John Robert Wallace
Personal details
Born (1796-10-06)October 6, 1796
Richmond County, Virginia, U.S.
Died September 12, 1883(1883-09-12) (aged 86)
Leesburg, Virginia
Military service
Allegiance  United States of America
 Virginia
Branch/service United States Army
Provisional Army of Virginia
Years of service 1812–1814, 1836–1861
1861
Rank Union Army colonel rank insignia.png Colonel (USA)
Brigadier General (Virginia)
Commands 1st U.S. Dragoons
Department of New Mexico
Battles/wars War of 1812
Second Seminole War
Mexican–American War
Indian Wars
American Civil War

Thomas Turner Fauntleroy (born October 6, 1796 – died September 12, 1883) was an important person from Virginia. He was a lawyer and served in the state government. He was also an officer in the United States Army for many years. When the American Civil War began, he briefly served Virginia's military. However, he chose not to become a general in the Confederate Army.

Early Life and Career

Thomas Turner Fauntleroy was born in Clarke County, Virginia. His parents were Joseph and Elizabeth Fauntleroy. He had several younger brothers who grew up with him.

When he was only 17 years old, Thomas joined the U.S. Army. This was during the War of 1812. After the war, he studied law in Winchester, Virginia. He then became a lawyer in Warrenton, Virginia.

In 1862, he married Ann Magdelin Magill. They had four children who lived to be adults. These included Thomas Turner Fauntleroy, Jr., Mary Thurston Fauntleroy Barnes, Katherine Knox Fauntleroy Whittlesey, and Archibald Magill Fauntleroy. His first son, C.N. Fauntleroy, later joined the Confederate Navy.

In 1823, Thomas was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates. This meant he helped make laws for Virginia. He served for one term, representing Fauquier County, Virginia.

Serving in the U.S. Army

Thomas Fauntleroy became a major in the dragoons (a type of cavalry) in 1836. He fought in the Second Seminole War in Florida. He also helped keep Native American groups peaceful on the Texas border.

He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1846. He joined General Zachary Taylor's army during the Mexican–American War. Later, he led the cavalry for General Winfield Scott's army. This army captured Mexico City.

In 1849, he took command of the First Regiment of Dragoons. He led troops on duty in Texas. His next job was commanding a post at Mission San Diego de Alcalá in San Diego. He was promoted to colonel in 1850. After that, he commanded Fort Vancouver in Oregon Territory.

During the winter of 1854–1855, Colonel Fauntleroy led a campaign against the Utes in the Rocky Mountains. In 1858, he led another winter campaign against the Apache in New Mexico. He also went on several trips against the Apaches with a famous scout named Kit Carson. From 1859 to 1861, Colonel Fauntleroy was in charge of the U.S. Army's operations in New Mexico.

American Civil War and Later Life

While Colonel Fauntleroy was serving in the West, his son, Thomas Jr., became a lawyer. His son also followed in his footsteps by being elected to the Virginia House of Delegates.

When the American Civil War started in April 1861, Virginia decided to leave the United States. Colonel Fauntleroy resigned from the U.S. Army in May 1861. He returned to Virginia, his home state. The Governor of Virginia, John Letcher, made him a brigadier general in Virginia's army.

However, the Confederate States Army was formed soon after. Virginia's army then joined the Confederate Army. General Samuel Cooper offered Fauntleroy a position as a general in the Confederate Army. But Fauntleroy chose not to accept it. He asked to be relieved of his rank in August 1861. This means he never officially served as a Confederate general.

After the war, Thomas Fauntleroy retired. He lived near Winchester, Virginia, with his son Thomas Jr.'s family.

His oldest son, C. M. Fauntleroy, was a U.S. Navy officer who joined the Confederate Navy. He commanded a ship called the CSS Rappahannock. His second son, Thomas T. Fauntleroy, became a lawyer and politician in Virginia. After the war, he became a judge. Another son, Archibald Magill Fauntleroy, was a surgeon in the Confederate army and later a doctor. One of his daughters, Mary Thurston Fauntleroy, married Joseph Barnes, who was a Surgeon General for the U.S. Army.

Thomas Turner Fauntleroy died in Leesburg, Virginia, on September 12, 1883. He was buried at Mount Hebron Cemetery in Winchester.

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