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Vitaly Churkin
Amb Vitaly I. Churkin (cropped).jpg
Ambassador of Russia to the United Nations
In office
1 May 2006 – 20 February 2017
President Vladimir Putin
Dmitry Medvedev
Vladimir Putin
Preceded by Andrey Denisov
Succeeded by Vasily Nebenzya
Ambassador of Russia to Canada
In office
23 August 1998 – 5 June 2003
President Boris Yeltsin
Vladimir Putin
Preceded by Alexander Belonogov
Succeeded by Georgiy Mamedov
Ambassador of Russia to Belgium
In office
3 October 1994 – 25 February 1998
President Boris Yeltsin
Preceded by Sergey Kislyak
Succeeded by Nikolay Afanasevsky
Personal details
Born
Vitaly Ivanovich Churkin
Вита́лий Ива́нович Чу́ркин

(1952-02-21)21 February 1952
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Died 20 February 2017(2017-02-20) (aged 64)
New York City, U.S.
Alma mater Moscow State Institute of International Relations
Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union
Awards
  • Alt text Order "For Merit to the Fatherland"
  • Orden of Courage.png Order of Courage
  • Orden of Honour.png Order of Honour
  • Orden Srpske Zastave.gif Order of the Serbian Flag

Vitaly Ivanovich Churkin (Russian: Вита́лий Ива́нович Чу́ркин; 21 February 1952 – 20 February 2017) was an important Russian diplomat. He was also a child actor when he was young. Churkin was Russia's Ambassador to the United Nations from 2006 until he passed away in 2017.

Before this, he worked in many key roles. He was an Ambassador-at-Large for Russia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 2003 to 2006. He also served as Ambassador to Canada (1998–2003) and Ambassador to Belgium (1994–1998). He was very good at languages, speaking English, French, and Mongolian.

Vitaly Churkin's Early Life and Career

Churkin Lenin
Vitaly Churkin as Kolya Yemelyanov and Mikhail Kuznetsov as Vladimir Lenin in the 1963 Soviet film The Blue Notebook.

Vitaly Churkin was born in Moscow, the capital of Russia. When he was 11 years old, in 1963, he acted in a movie called The Blue Notebook. He played a character named Kolya Yemelyanov. The movie was about Vladimir Lenin, a famous leader.

He also appeared in two other films: Nol tri in 1964 and A Mother's Heart in 1967. After these roles, he decided to stop acting. He wanted to focus on his studies, especially learning English.

Education and First Diplomatic Roles

Churkin studied at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations. He graduated in 1974. He then started working for the Soviet Foreign Ministry. In 1981, he earned a PhD in History. He got this degree from the USSR Diplomatic Academy.

Later, he became the Director of the Information Department for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was also a spokesperson for the Russian Foreign Ministry. From 1992 to 1994, he served as the Deputy Foreign Minister.

Ambassador Roles

Churkin was Russia's Ambassador to Belgium from 1994 to 1998. After that, he became the Ambassador to Canada from 1998 to 2003. He then worked as an Ambassador-at-Large from 2003 to 2006. This role meant he had special assignments for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

On May 1, 2006, he became the Permanent Representative of Russia to the United Nations. He took over from Andrey Denisov. He presented his official papers to the UN Secretary-General, Kofi Annan. He also led the Senior Officials of the Arctic Council.

Churkin's Role in the Chernobyl Disaster

In 1986, when Vitaly Churkin was 34, he became well-known. He was chosen to speak to the United States Congress. This was about the Chernobyl disaster, a nuclear accident in the Soviet Union. It was the first time a Soviet official had ever spoken to a U.S. Congressional committee.

Churkin was chosen because he spoke English very well. He was known for using many English phrases. During his speech, he often denied things or changed the subject. This led to him being made fun of in a political cartoon series.

Actions as a United Nations Ambassador

2012-02-22 Дмитрий Медведев, Виталий Чуркин
Vitaly Churkin receiving the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" IV class on February 20, 2012.
Vladimir Putin and Barack Obama (2015-09-29) 04
Barack Obama meets with Vladimir Putin, Vitaly Churkin, and other Russian representatives to discuss Syria and ISIL on September 29, 2015.

As Russia's Ambassador to the UN, Vitaly Churkin was involved in many important global discussions.

Discussions on Georgia

In 2008, during the Russo-Georgian War, Churkin suggested a plan. He wanted to stop weapons from being sent to Georgia. The United States did not agree with this plan. They thought it was a way to distract from Russia's actions in Georgian territory. The plan was formally introduced in 2009, but nothing happened with it.

Discussions on Crimea

In March 2014, there were talks about Crimea. This region was deciding if it would join Russia or Ukraine. Churkin was asked if Crimea had the right to hold a vote on its future.

Discussions on Iran

On June 25, 2014, Churkin spoke about talks on Iran's nuclear program. He said the first round of talks was successful. These talks involved Iran and six major world powers.

Discussions on Iraq

On June 12, 2014, Churkin gave an update on the situation in Baghdad, Iraq. He said that a UN official there was safe. He also noted that the violence was happening further north in the country.

Vote on Srebrenica Massacre

In 1995, during the Yugoslav Wars, a terrible event happened. About 7,500 people were killed in the Srebrenica massacre. The International Court of Justice later called this a genocide. The UK proposed a resolution at the UN. This resolution would recognize the event as genocide and remember its 20th anniversary.

Russia was the only country on the UN Security Council that voted against this resolution. Churkin used Russia's veto power on July 8, 2015.

Vitaly Churkin's Death

Vitaly Churkin passed away in New York City on February 20, 2017. This was just one day before his 65th birthday. Russian officials stated that the cause of death was heart failure. The Russian Foreign Ministry shared their sadness and said he died while working.

Many diplomats from other countries also expressed their condolences. India's UN Ambassador called him a "friend" and a "stalwart diplomat." The former U.S. UN Ambassador, Samantha Power, said she was "devastated." She described Churkin as a "diplomatic maestro." Britain's UN Ambassador, Matthew Rycroft, called him "a diplomatic giant."

After his death, Vitaly Churkin was given two awards. He received the Russian Order of Courage and the Order of the Serbian Flag 1st class.

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