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Wilcox County, Georgia facts for kids

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Wilcox County
Wilcox County Courthouse in Abbeville
Wilcox County Courthouse in Abbeville
Map of Georgia highlighting Wilcox County
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Map of the United States highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Georgia
Founded December 22, 1857; 168 years ago (1857)
Named for Mark Wilcox
Seat Abbeville
Largest city Abbeville
Area
 • Total 382 sq mi (990 km2)
 • Land 378 sq mi (980 km2)
 • Water 4.4 sq mi (11 km2)  1.2%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 8,766
 • Density 23/sq mi (9/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 8th

Wilcox County is a county located in the south-central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. In 2020, about 8,766 people lived there. The main town and county seat is Abbeville.

History of Wilcox County

Wilcox County was created on December 22, 1857. It was made from parts of three other counties: Irwin, Pulaski, and Dooly. The county is named after General Mark Wilcox. He was a lawmaker in Georgia and helped start the Georgia Supreme Court, which is the highest court in the state.

The first building for the county government was built in 1858. The building used today was built in 1903.

Geography and Rivers

Wilcox County covers a total area of about 382 square miles. Most of this area, about 378 square miles, is land. The remaining 4.4 square miles, or 1.2%, is water.

The northern and eastern parts of Wilcox County are in the Lower Ocmulgee River area. This river flows into the larger Altamaha River basin. The southwestern part of the county is in the Alapaha River area. This river flows into the Suwannee River basin.

Neighboring Counties

Wilcox County shares borders with several other counties:

Main Roads in Wilcox County

Several important highways pass through Wilcox County:

  • US 129.svg U.S. Route 129
  • US 280.svg U.S. Route 280
  • Georgia 11.svg State Route 11
  • Georgia 30.svg State Route 30
  • Georgia 90.svg State Route 90
  • Georgia 112.svg State Route 112
  • 23px State Route 159
  • Georgia 215.svg State Route 215
  • Georgia 233.svg State Route 233
  • Georgia 257.svg State Route 257

Towns and Cities

Wilcox County has several communities:

Cities

Town

Census-designated place

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 2,115
1870 2,439 15.3%
1880 3,109 27.5%
1890 7,980 156.7%
1900 11,097 39.1%
1910 13,486 21.5%
1920 15,511 15.0%
1930 13,439 −13.4%
1940 12,755 −5.1%
1950 10,167 −20.3%
1960 7,905 −22.2%
1970 6,998 −11.5%
1980 7,682 9.8%
1990 7,008 −8.8%
2000 8,577 22.4%
2010 9,255 7.9%
2020 8,766 −5.3%
2023 (est.) 8,779 −5.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1880 1890-1910
1920-1930 1930-1940
1940-1950 1960-1980
1980-2000 2010 2020

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,766 people living in Wilcox County. There were 2,575 households and 1,807 families. Most residents identified as White (59.15%) or Black/African American (35.32%). About 3.10% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Education

The schools in Wilcox County are managed by the Wilcox County Schools. The main office for the district is in Abbeville. The schools, including Wilcox County High School, are located in Rochelle.

Local Events

The Ocmulgee Wild Hog Festival is a fun event held every year in Abbeville. It takes place on the Saturday before Mother's Day.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Wilcox (Georgia) para niños

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