Yukhoe facts for kids
Yukhoe | |
![]() Yukhoe served with separate egg yolk
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Quick facts for kids Korean name |
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Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Yukhoe |
McCune–Reischauer | Yukhoe |
Yukhoe (Korean: 육회 [jukʰø]) is a special Korean dish made with raw meat. Most often, it's made from beef, but you can also find it made with other types of meat.
The name Yukhoe literally means 'raw meat' in Korean. While it can refer to any raw meat dish, it usually means a dish of raw beef slices that have been marinated. Even though it's not as common today, Yukhoe can be made from many different kinds of meat. If it's made from something other than beef, the name will tell you what kind of meat it is. For example, kkwong-yukhoe is made from pheasant, and mal-yukhoe is made from horse meat.
Yukhoe is often made from lean cuts of beef, like the eye of round, but softer cuts can also be used. The beef is cut into thin strips, and any fat is removed. Then, it's seasoned with salt, sugar, sesame oil, pepper, and garlic. People often add Korean pear, a raw egg yolk, and pine nuts on top. It's a bit like steak tartare from Western cooking or kibbeh nayeh from the Middle East.
Sometimes, Yukhoe is made with other parts of the beef, such as liver, kidney, heart, cheonyeop (a part of the stomach), or yang (another part of the stomach). When these parts are used, the dish is called gaphoe (Hangul: 갑회, hanja: 甲膾). These ingredients are cleaned very well, salted, then rinsed and dried to get rid of any strong smells. Gaphoe is usually seasoned with sesame oil, salt, and pepper, and it's served with a spicy mustard sauce.
Contents
What is the History of Yukhoe?
According to an old cookbook from the 1800s called Siuijeonseo (시의전서), Yukhoe was made by soaking thin, soft slices of beef to remove blood. After that, the beef was shredded very finely. The shredded beef was then mixed with a special sauce. This sauce included chopped spring onion, minced garlic, pepper, oil, honey, pine nuts, sesame, and salt. A dipping sauce called chogochujang (a chili pepper sauce mixed with vinegar and sugar) could be added to taste, with more pepper or honey if desired.
Different Kinds of Yukhoe
Beef Yukhoe Varieties
- Cheonyeop-hoe (처녑회) – Made from a part of a cow's stomach called omasum.
- Deunggol-hoe (등골회) – Made from spinal cord.
- Dugol-hoe (두골회) – Made from brain.
- Ganhoe (간회) – Made from liver.
- Gaphoe (갑회) – A mix of liver, kidney, and parts of the stomach.
- Japhoe (잡회) – A mix of liver, tripe (stomach lining), kidney, and lean meat.
- Kongpat-hoe (콩팥회) – Made from kidney.
- Satae-hoe (사태회) – Made from beef shank (a part of the leg).
- Soesim-hoe (쇠심회) – Made from tendon.
- Yanggan-hoe (양간회) – A mix of tripe and liver.
- Yanghoe (양회) – Made from tripe.
- Yukhoe (육회) – The most common type, made from lean beef.
Other Meat Yukhoe Varieties
- Dongchi-hoe (동치회) – Made from pheasant meat.
- Jangyuk-hoe (장육회) – Made from roe deer venison (deer meat).
- Nogyuk-hoe (녹육회) – Made from sika deer or wapiti deer venison.
- Sanjeo-hoe (산저회) – Made from wild boar pork.
- Toyuk-hoe (토육회) – Made from rabbit meat.
- Yangyuk-hoe (양육회) – Made from lamb (young sheep meat).
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Yukhoe para niños