1458 facts for kids
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 14th century – 15th century – 16th century |
| Decades: | 1420s 1430s 1440s – 1450s – 1460s 1470s 1480s |
| Years: | 1455 1456 1457 – 1458 – 1459 1460 1461 |
The year 1458 was a time of important changes in Europe. New leaders came to power in several countries, and a new pope was chosen. It was also a year when a famous college began and a historic site was protected. These events helped shape the future of different nations and institutions.
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What Happened in 1458?
Many significant events took place across Europe during 1458. New kings were crowned, a new leader was chosen for the Catholic Church, and a major university college was founded. These moments marked important shifts in politics, religion, and education.
New Leaders Take Power
The year 1458 saw several powerful figures rise to leadership. These new rulers would go on to influence their countries and the wider world for many years.
Matthias I Corvinus: King of Hungary
On January 24, 1458, Matthias I Corvinus became the new King of Hungary. He was a very important ruler who worked to make Hungary stronger. Matthias was known for his love of learning and for building a large library. He also created a strong army to protect his kingdom. His rule brought a period of growth and cultural development to Hungary.
George of Poděbrady: King of Bohemia
In 1458, George of Podebrady became the new King of Bohemia. Bohemia was a powerful kingdom in Central Europe. George was a skilled leader who tried to bring peace and stability to his country. He was also known for his efforts to unite European rulers. He wanted them to work together to solve problems without fighting.
Pope Pius II: A New Pope
The year 1458 also saw the election of a new pope, Pope Pius II. The pope is the leader of the Catholic Church. Pope Pius II was a very educated man who had been a writer and a diplomat before becoming pope. He worked to reform the Church and to promote peace among Christian nations. His election was a major event for religious life in Europe.
Education and History
Beyond new leaders, 1458 was also a year for important developments in education and the protection of historical sites.
Magdalen College: A New School in Oxford
The year 1458 marked the start of Magdalen College at the University of Oxford. Oxford is one of the oldest and most famous universities in the world. Magdalen College was founded to provide education and support for students. It quickly became an important center for learning and scholarship. This new college helped to expand educational opportunities in England.
Protecting the Acropolis in Athens
In 1458, the Turks conquered Athens. After taking control, they issued a special decree to protect the Acropolis. The Acropolis is an ancient fortress and a very famous historical site in Athens, Greece. It holds many important buildings, like the Parthenon. This decree showed that even new rulers recognized the great importance of this historical place. It helped to preserve the ancient structures for future generations.
