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1420s facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The 1420s were a fascinating time in history, filled with important events and amazing people. This decade saw big changes in art and architecture, especially in Italy. It also featured the rise of a very famous and brave leader in France. Let's explore some of the key moments from this exciting period!

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries: 14th century15th century16th century
Decades: 1390s 1400s 1410s1420s1430s 1440s 1450s
Years: 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429
Categories: BirthsDeaths – Architecture
Establishments – Disestablishments

Important Events of the 1420s

Art and Architecture Flourish

The 1420s were a special time for art, especially in Florence, Italy. Two famous painters, Masaccio and Masolino, worked together on a very important project.

  • Masaccio and Masolino: These artists painted the Brancacci Chapel. This chapel is a small church building, and their paintings there are considered masterpieces. They showed new ways of painting, making figures look more real and adding depth to their scenes. This style helped start the Renaissance, a period of great artistic and cultural growth.

Another brilliant mind of this era was Brunelleschi. He was an architect and engineer who created incredible buildings.

  • Brunelleschi's Designs: Brunelleschi designed the Church of San Lorenzo in Florence. He used ideas from ancient Roman buildings, like columns and arches, but in a new way. His designs were simple, elegant, and showed a deep understanding of how buildings work. He is also famous for designing the huge dome of the Florence Cathedral, which was an amazing feat of engineering for its time.

Joan of Arc: A Brave Leader

While art was changing in Italy, a young woman in France was making history on the battlefield. Her name was Joan of Arc.

  • Joan of Arc's Leadership: Joan of Arc was a peasant girl who believed she heard voices from God telling her to help France. At this time, France was in a long war with England, called the Hundred Years' War. Joan convinced the French king to let her lead the army. She was incredibly brave and inspiring.
  • Leading the Army: In 1429, Joan of Arc led the French army to several important victories. One of her most famous achievements was helping to lift the siege of Orléans. Her courage and determination helped turn the tide of the war for France. She became a national hero and a symbol of French strength.
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1420s Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.