1983–84 NHL season facts for kids
The 1983–84 NHL season was the 67th season of the National Hockey League. Twenty-one teams played 80 games each. The Edmonton Oilers won the Stanley Cup this year. They beat the New York Islanders, who had won the Cup four times in a row, by four games to one in the finals.
Contents
Regular Season Highlights
The 1983–84 NHL season had many exciting moments. Teams played 80 games to see who would make it to the playoffs. The best teams from each division moved on to compete for the Stanley Cup.
Top Teams in Each Conference
The NHL was split into two main groups, called conferences. These were the Prince of Wales Conference and the Clarence Campbell Conference.
Prince of Wales Conference Teams
In the Prince of Wales Conference, the top teams were:
- The Boston Bruins and New York Islanders both had 104 points.
- The Buffalo Sabres were close behind with 103 points.
- The Washington Capitals earned 101 points.
- The Philadelphia Flyers had 98 points.
- The Quebec Nordiques finished with 94 points.
- The New York Rangers earned 93 points.
- The Montreal Canadiens had 75 points.
Clarence Campbell Conference Teams
In the Clarence Campbell Conference, the strongest teams were:
- The Edmonton Oilers were amazing, earning 119 points!
- The Calgary Flames had 82 points.
- The Minnesota North Stars finished with 88 points.
- The Vancouver Canucks and Winnipeg Jets both had 73 points.
- The St. Louis Blues earned 71 points.
- The Detroit Red Wings had 69 points.
- The Chicago Black Hawks finished with 68 points.
Top Scorers of the Season
Many players had incredible seasons, scoring lots of goals and assists. Here are the top ten players who earned the most points:
Player | Team | Games Played | Goals | Assists | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wayne Gretzky | Edmonton Oilers | 74 | 87 | 118 | 205 |
Paul Coffey | Edmonton Oilers | 80 | 40 | 86 | 126 |
Michel Goulet | Quebec Nordiques | 75 | 56 | 65 | 121 |
Peter Stastny | Quebec Nordiques | 80 | 46 | 73 | 119 |
Mike Bossy | New York Islanders | 76 | 51 | 67 | 118 |
Barry Pederson | Boston Bruins | 80 | 39 | 77 | 116 |
Jari Kurri | Edmonton Oilers | 64 | 52 | 61 | 113 |
Bryan Trottier | New York Islanders | 68 | 40 | 71 | 111 |
Bernie Federko | St. Louis Blues | 79 | 41 | 66 | 107 |
Rick Middleton | Boston Bruins | 80 | 47 | 58 | 105 |
Stanley Cup Playoffs
After the regular season, the best teams competed in the Stanley Cup playoffs. This is a knockout tournament where teams play series of games. The team that wins four games first moves on.
Playoff Journey
The playoffs started with Division Semifinals. Then came the Division Finals, followed by the Conference Finals. Finally, the two best teams played in the Stanley Cup Finals.
Division Semifinals | Division Finals | Conference Finals | Stanley Cup Finals | |||||||||||||||
A1 | Boston Bruins | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
A4 | Montreal Canadiens | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
A4 | Montreal Canadiens | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
A3 | Quebec Nordiques | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
A2 | Buffalo Sabres | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
A3 | Quebec Nordiques | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
A4 | Montreal Canadiens | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
P1 | New York Islanders | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
P1 | New York Islanders | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
P4 | New York Rangers | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
P1 | New York Islanders | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
P2 | Washington Capitals | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
P2 | Washington Capitals | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
P3 | Philadelphia Flyers | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
P1 | New York Islanders | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
S1 | Edmonton Oilers | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
N1 | Minnesota North Stars | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
N4 | Chicago Black Hawks | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
N1 | Minnesota North Stars | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
N2 | St. Louis Blues | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
N2 | St. Louis Blues | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
N3 | Detroit Red Wings | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
N1 | Minnesota North Stars | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
S1 | Edmonton Oilers | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
S1 | Edmonton Oilers | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
S4 | Winnipeg Jets | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
S1 | Edmonton Oilers | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
S2 | Calgary Flames | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
S2 | Calgary Flames | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
S3 | Vancouver Canucks | 1 |
The Stanley Cup Finals
The final series was between the Edmonton Oilers and the New York Islanders. The Islanders had won the last four Stanley Cups. But the Oilers, led by Wayne Gretzky, were ready to make history.
The Oilers won the series 4 games to 1. This was their first Stanley Cup victory! Mark Messier from the Edmonton Oilers won the Conn Smythe Trophy. This award goes to the most valuable player in the playoffs.
Edmonton Oilers vs. New York Islanders | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Away Team | Score | Home Team | Score | Notes |
Edmonton | 1 | New York | 0 | |
Edmonton | 1 | New York | 6 | |
New York | 2 | Edmonton | 7 | |
New York | 2 | Edmonton | 7 | |
New York | 2 | Edmonton | 5 |
Edmonton wins series 4–1 and Stanley Cup
Mark Messier (Edmonton) wins Conn Smythe Trophy
NHL Awards
At the end of the season, many players and teams received special awards for their achievements.
Prince of Wales Trophy: | New York Islanders (Best team in the Prince of Wales Conference) |
Clarence S. Campbell Bowl: | Edmonton Oilers (Best team in the Clarence Campbell Conference) |
Art Ross Memorial Trophy: | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers (Most points in the regular season) |
Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy: | Brad Park, Detroit Red Wings (For sportsmanship and dedication) |
Calder Memorial Trophy: | Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres (Best rookie player) |
Conn Smythe Trophy: | Mark Messier, Edmonton Oilers (Most valuable player in the playoffs) |
Frank J. Selke Trophy: | Doug Jarvis, Washington Capitals (Best defensive forward) |
Hart Memorial Trophy: | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers (Most valuable player to his team) |
Jack Adams Award: | Bryan Murray, Washington Capitals (Best coach) |
James Norris Memorial Trophy: | Rod Langway, Washington Capitals (Best defenseman) |
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy: | Mike Bossy, New York Islanders (For sportsmanship and skill) |
Lester B. Pearson Award: | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers (Best player, voted by players) |
NHL Plus/Minus Award: | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers (Best plus/minus rating) |
William M. Jennings Trophy: | Al Jensen/Pat Riggin, Washington Capitals (Goalies on the team with fewest goals allowed) |
Vezina Trophy: | Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres (Best goaltender) |
Lester Patrick Trophy: | John A. Ziegler, Jr., Arthur Howie Ross (For contributions to hockey in the USA) |
All-Star Teams
The NHL also picks the best players for "All-Star" teams. These teams show who was considered the very best at each position.
First Team | Position | Second Team |
---|---|---|
Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres | G | Pat Riggin, Washington Capitals |
Rod Langway, Washington Capitals | D | Paul Coffey, Edmonton Oilers |
Ray Bourque, Boston Bruins | D | Denis Potvin, New York Islanders |
Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers | C | Bryan Trottier, New York Islanders |
Mike Bossy, New York Islanders | RW | Jari Kurri, Edmonton Oilers |
Michel Goulet, Quebec Nordiques | LW | Mark Messier, Edmonton Oilers |