Boulder Creek (Colorado) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Boulder Creek |
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Physical characteristics | |
Main source | Confluence of North Boulder Creek and Middle Boulder Creek 40°00′15″N 105°24′21″W / 40.00417°N 105.40583°W |
River mouth | Confluence with Saint Vrain 4,852 ft (1,479 m) 40°09′33″N 105°00′35″W / 40.15917°N 105.00972°W |
Basin features | |
Progression | Saint Vrain—South Platte—Platte— Missouri—Mississippi |
Boulder Creek is a 31.4-mile-long (50.5 km) creek in Colorado. It flows from the Rocky Mountains through the city of Boulder and into the plains.
Contents
Where Does Boulder Creek Flow?
Boulder Creek starts from two main streams high up in the mountains. These streams are called North Boulder Creek and Middle Boulder Creek. They begin near the Continental Divide. This is a line of mountains where water flows to either the Atlantic or Pacific Ocean. Later, another stream called South Boulder Creek joins them.
North Boulder Creek
North Boulder Creek starts in a valley between Navajo Peak and Arikaree Peak. It flows for about 17.8 miles (28.6 km) (28.6 km). This stream passes by a small community called Switzerland Park. Then, it meets up with Middle Boulder Creek.
Middle Boulder Creek
Middle Boulder Creek also begins high on the Continental Divide. It has two parts, a North Fork and a South Fork. The North Fork flows about 7.5 miles (12.1 km) (12.1 km) from Mount Neva. The South Fork flows about 5.5 miles (8.9 km) (8.9 km) from Rollins Pass.
After these two parts join, Middle Boulder Creek flows for 13.7 miles (22.0 km) (22.0 km). It goes through the towns of Eldora and Nederland. It then flows into Barker Meadow Reservoir, which holds water for Boulder city. Finally, it joins North Boulder Creek to form the main Boulder Creek.
South Boulder Creek
The main Boulder Creek starts where North and Middle Boulder creeks meet. It flows through a narrow valley called Boulder Canyon. Then it goes right through downtown Boulder. On the east side of the city, South Boulder Creek joins in.
South Boulder Creek starts at Rogers Pass on the Continental Divide. It flows for about 40.0 miles (64.4 km) (64.4 km). This stream passes through Rollinsville and Gross Reservoir. It also goes through Eldorado Canyon before leaving the mountains. It then curves around Boulder city and joins Boulder Creek.
Journey to the Ocean
After leaving Boulder, the creek flows northeast into Weld County. Here, it joins St. Vrain Creek. From there, its waters flow into the Platte River. Eventually, the water travels into the Missouri River, then the Mississippi River. All this water finally reaches the Gulf of Mexico.
Fun Things to Do
Boulder Creek is a popular place for outdoor fun in the summer. Many people enjoy tubing down the creek. Others like to go fly fishing or just wade in the water.
Every year, the Boulder Creek Festival happens along the creek. It takes place near the library and Central Park. This festival kicks off the summer season on Memorial Day weekend.
Fish You Might Find
Scientists have studied the fish in Boulder Creek. They found many different kinds of fish living there. Some of these fish are naturally found in Colorado, while others were brought here.
Here are some of the fish species found in Boulder Creek:
Common name | Scientific name | Native to Colorado? | Image |
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Sand shiner | Notropis stramineus | Yes | ![]() |
Iowa darter | Etheostoma exile | Yes | ![]() |
White sucker | Catostomus commersoni | Yes | ![]() |
Creek chub | Semotilus atromaculatus | Yes | ![]() |
Longnose sucker | Catostomus catostomus | Yes | ![]() |
Fathead minnow | Pimephalus promelas | Yes | ![]() |
Longnose dace | Rhinichthys cataractae | Yes | ![]() |
Largemouth bass | Micropterus salmoides | No | ![]() |
Bluegill | Lepomis macrochirus | No | ![]() |
Common carp | Cyprinus carpio | No | ![]() |
Yellow perch | Perca flavescens | No | ![]() |
Plains topminnow | Fundulus sciadicus | Yes | ![]() |
Black crappie | Promoxis nigromaculatus | No | ![]() |
Brown trout | Salmo trutta | No | ![]() |
Rainbow trout | Oncorhynchus mykiss | No | |
Cutbow trout | Oncorhynchus clarkia × mykiss | No | ![]() |
Golden shiner | Notemigonus crysoleucas | No | ![]() |
Green sunfish | Lepomis cyanellus | Yes | ![]() |
Pumpkinseed | Lepomis gibbosus | No | ![]() |
Western mosquitofish | Gambusia affinis | No | ![]() |
Central stoneroller | Campostoma anomalum | Yes | ![]() |
Orangespotted sunfish | Lepomis humilis | Yes | ![]() |