Christian County, Illinois facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Christian County
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Christian County Courthouse in Taylorville
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Location within the U.S. state of Illinois
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 Illinois's location within the U.S. |
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| Country |  United States |
| State |  Illinois |
| Founded | 1839 |
| Named for | Christian County, Kentucky |
| Seat | Taylorville |
| Largest city | Taylorville |
| Area | |
| • Total | 716 sq mi (1,850 km2) |
| • Land | 709 sq mi (1,840 km2) |
| • Water | 6.3 sq mi (16 km2) 0.9% |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 34,032 |
| • Density | 47.53/sq mi (18.352/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
| Congressional district | 15th |
Christian County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of the 2020 census, the population was 34,032. Its county seat is Taylorville.
Contents
History
Christian County was formed February 15, 1839 out of Sangamon, Montgomery and Shelby counties. It was named for Christian County, Kentucky.
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Christian County at the time of its creation in 1839
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 716 square miles (1,850 km2), of which 709 square miles (1,840 km2) is land and 6.3 square miles (16 km2) (0.9%) is water. The county is bounded on the north by Sangamon River, and intersected by the south fork of that stream.
Adjacent counties
- Macon County (northeast)
- Shelby County (southeast)
- Montgomery County (southwest)
- Sangamon County (northwest)
Major highways
US Route 51
Illinois Route 16
Illinois Route 29
Illinois Route 48
Illinois Route 104
Climate and weather
| Weather chart for Taylorville, Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1.8
32
16
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1.8
39
21
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3
50
31
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3.5
63
41
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3.8
74
52
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3.7
83
61
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3.7
86
65
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2.8
85
63
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2.8
79
54
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2.3
67
42
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3.6
51
33
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2.4
38
22
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| temperatures in °F precipitation totals in inches source: The Weather Channel |
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Metric conversion
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In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Taylorville have ranged from a low of 16 °F (−9 °C) in January to a high of 86 °F (30 °C) in July, although a record low of −23 °F (−31 °C) was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of 104 °F (40 °C) was recorded in August 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.78 inches (45 mm) in January to 3.77 inches (96 mm) in May.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1840 | 1,878 | — | |
| 1850 | 3,203 | 70.6% | |
| 1860 | 10,492 | 227.6% | |
| 1870 | 20,363 | 94.1% | |
| 1880 | 28,227 | 38.6% | |
| 1890 | 30,531 | 8.2% | |
| 1900 | 32,790 | 7.4% | |
| 1910 | 34,594 | 5.5% | |
| 1920 | 38,458 | 11.2% | |
| 1930 | 37,538 | −2.4% | |
| 1940 | 38,564 | 2.7% | |
| 1950 | 38,816 | 0.7% | |
| 1960 | 37,207 | −4.1% | |
| 1970 | 35,948 | −3.4% | |
| 1980 | 36,446 | 1.4% | |
| 1990 | 34,418 | −5.6% | |
| 2000 | 35,372 | 2.8% | |
| 2010 | 34,800 | −1.6% | |
| 2020 | 34,032 | −2.2% | |
| 2023 (est.) | 33,228 | −4.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010 |
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As of the 2010 United States census, there were 34,800 people, 14,055 households, and 9,211 families residing in the county. The population density was 49.1 inhabitants per square mile (19.0/km2). There were 15,563 housing units at an average density of 21.9 per square mile (8.5/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% white, 1.4% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.4% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.4% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 21.9% were German, 12.7% were Irish, 10.6% were American, and 9.9% were English.
Of the 14,055 households, 30.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.1% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 34.5% were non-families, and 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.90. The median age was 41.6 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $41,712 and the median income for a family was $52,680. Males had a median income of $42,897 versus $30,027 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,519. About 12.7% of families and 16.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.6% of those under age 18 and 9.4% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
Villages
Census-designated places
Other unincorporated places
- Clarksdale
- Dunkel
- Hewittsville
- Millersville
- Old Stonington
- Radford
- Rosamond
- Sharpsburg
- Willey Station
Townships
Christian County is divided into these seventeen townships:
- Assumption
- Bear Creek
- Buckhart
- Greenwood
- Johnson
- King
- Locust
- May
- Mosquito
- Mount Auburn
- Pana
- Prairieton
- Ricks
- Rosamond
- South Fork
- Stonington
- Taylorville
Notable people
- Jon Corzine, former governor of New Jersey, former resident of Willey Station.
- Harry Forrester, member of the Illinois Basketball Hall of Fame and Quincy University Hall of Fame.
- Brant Hansen, Christian radio host and author, graduated from high school in Assumption.
- Tom Candy Ponting (1824-1916), cattleman who drove the first herd of cattle from Texas to New York City
- Frank P. Sadler (1872–1931), Illinois state senator and lawyer, lived on a farm near Grove City.
- John Wesley Fribley (1906–2002), state senate (1934–1952), born in Pana
- Yvonne Craig (1937–2015) was born in Taylorville, Illinois. American actress renowned for her role as Barbara Gordon/Batgirl in the 1960s television series Batman.
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Christian (Illinois) para niños
