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Dan Coats
Dan Coats official DNI portrait.jpg
Official portrait, 2017
5th Director of National Intelligence
In office
March 16, 2017 – August 15, 2019
President Donald Trump
Deputy Susan M. Gordon
Preceded by James Clapper
Succeeded by John Ratcliffe
Chair of the Joint Economic Committee
In office
January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017
Preceded by Kevin Brady
Succeeded by Pat Tiberi
United States Senator
from Indiana
In office
January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2017
Preceded by Evan Bayh
Succeeded by Todd Young
In office
January 3, 1989 – January 3, 1999
Preceded by Dan Quayle
Succeeded by Evan Bayh
United States Ambassador to Germany
In office
August 15, 2001 – February 28, 2005
President George W. Bush
Preceded by John C. Kornblum
Succeeded by William R. Timken
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Indiana's 4th district
In office
January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1989
Preceded by Dan Quayle
Succeeded by Jill Long Thompson
Personal details
Born
Daniel Ray Coats

(1943-05-16) May 16, 1943 (age 82)
Jackson, Michigan, U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse
Marsha Coats
(m. 1965)
Children 3
Education
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Army
Years of service 1966–1968
Rank Staff Sergeant

Daniel Ray Coats (born May 16, 1943) is an American politician, lawyer, and diplomat. He held many important roles in the United States government. From 2017 to 2019, he was the Director of National Intelligence for the Trump administration.

Coats also served as a United States Senator for Indiana twice. His first term was from 1989 to 1999, and his second was from 2011 to 2017. Before that, he was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 1989. He also worked as the United States Ambassador to Germany from 2001 to 2005.

Early Life and Education

Daniel Coats was born in Jackson, Michigan, in 1943. His parents were Vera and Edward Coats. His grandparents on his mother's side came from Sweden. He went to public schools in Jackson and graduated from Jackson High School in 1961.

After high school, he attended Wheaton College in Wheaton, Illinois. He earned a degree in political science in 1965. While at Wheaton, he was a player on the soccer team.

Coats served in the United States Army from 1966 to 1968. After his military service, he went to law school at Indiana University. He earned his law degree in 1972.

Career in Public Service

After law school, Coats worked for a life insurance company in Fort Wayne. He then began his career in politics.

Working for Congressman Quayle

From 1976 to 1980, Daniel Coats worked for Dan Quayle. At that time, Quayle was a Congressman representing Indiana. Coats was his representative in the local district.

Serving in the U.S. House of Representatives

Congressman Dan Coats
Dan Coats as a first-term Congressman in 1981

In 1980, Dan Quayle decided to run for the U.S. Senate. Daniel Coats then ran for Quayle's seat in the United States House of Representatives. Coats won the election and served in the House from 1981 to 1989. He was reelected four times during this period.

Becoming a U.S. Senator

U.S. Senator Dan Coats (R-IN) visits Mobile Army Surgical Hospital in Bosnia-Herzegovina in 1996
Senator Coats visiting a Mobile Army Surgical Hospital in Bosnia-Herzegovina in 1996

In 1988, Dan Quayle was elected Vice President of the United States. He resigned from his Senate seat. Daniel Coats was chosen to fill Quayle's empty seat in the Senate. He had just been elected to his fifth term in the House.

Coats won a special election in 1990 to finish Quayle's term. He was then elected for a full six-year term in 1992. He decided not to run for reelection in 1998. He left the Senate in January 1999.

U.S. Ambassador to Germany

Daniel Coats
Ambassador Daniel Coats

From 2001 to 2005, Daniel Coats served as the United States Ambassador to Germany. He was appointed to this role by President George W. Bush. During his time as ambassador, he worked to build strong relationships between the U.S. and Germany. He also helped with the building of a new U.S. Embassy in Berlin.

Returning to the U.S. Senate

Dan Coats, official portrait, 112th Congress
Official portrait of Senator Coats, 2011

After his time as ambassador, Coats worked as a lobbyist. In 2010, he announced he would run for his old Senate seat again. The person holding the seat, Evan Bayh, then announced his retirement. Coats won the election by a large margin.

He served in the Senate from 2011 to 2017. He decided not to run for reelection in 2016. During this time, he was a member of the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.

Director of National Intelligence

Dan Coats swearing in
Coats being sworn in as Director of National Intelligence by Vice President Mike Pence on March 16, 2017

In January 2017, Daniel Coats was chosen by President-elect Donald Trump to be the Director of National Intelligence. This is a very important job in the U.S. government. He was confirmed by the Senate and started his term on March 16, 2017.

As Director of National Intelligence, Coats oversaw all the different intelligence agencies in the U.S. He was responsible for giving the President and other leaders important information about threats to the country.

Director of National Intelligence Dan Coats, 2018
Coats in 2018

In 2018, Coats stated that the United States Intelligence Community agreed that the Russian government interfered in the 2016 U.S. presidential election. In 2019, he released a report about the main threats to the United States. These threats included cyber attacks, regional conflicts, and efforts to influence elections.

President Trump Holds a Meeting in the Oval Office (32007462457)
Coats in a meeting with President Donald Trump, John Bolton, and Gina Haspel, January 2019

Coats's term as Director of National Intelligence ended on August 15, 2019.

Political Views

Daniel Coats has held various political views throughout his career.

Gun Laws

Coats has supported some gun control measures. In 1991, he voted for a bill that would have created a waiting period for handgun purchases. He also supported the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act in 1993. This law required a waiting period before a handgun could be sold by a licensed dealer.

In 2013, Coats voted against a bill that would have made background checks for gun buyers more widespread.

LGBT Issues

Coats did not support allowing LGBT individuals to serve openly in the military. He helped create the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy. He also did not support same-sex marriage.

Russia and Ukraine

Coats urged President Barack Obama to strongly punish Russia for taking over Crimea in 2014. Because of this, the Russian government banned Coats from traveling to Russia. In 2019, he warned about the alliance between Russia and China.

Iran and Iraq

Coats supported the 2003 invasion of Iraq. He believed Iraq had weapons of mass destruction. He also opposed the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran. He described Iran as a major supporter of terrorism.

President Donald J. Trump Signs H.R. 374, H.R. 510, H.R. 873, and H.R. 2430 into Law
Coats with President Donald Trump in August 2017

Palestine

Coats supported the Taylor Force Act. This law aimed to stop U.S. aid to the Palestinian Authority if it continued payments to families of terrorists. He also signed a letter urging President Obama to veto resolutions against Israel.

Reuven Rivlin at a meeting with Dan Coates Sunday, September 2017 (4990)
Coats with Israeli President Reuven Rivlin, September 3, 2017

Personal Life

Daniel Coats is married to Marsha Coats. They have three children. Marsha Coats has also been involved in politics.

Coats has received awards for his public service. In 2012, he received the Charles G. Berwind Lifetime Achievement Award from Big Brothers Big Sisters of America. In 2015, he received the Benjamin Harrison Presidential Site Advancing American Democracy Award.

He is a big fan of the Chicago Cubs baseball team. He and his wife went to a Cubs game the day after they got married.

Images for kids

See also

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