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Drew County, Arkansas facts for kids

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Drew County
Drew County Courthouse in Monticello
Drew County Courthouse in Monticello
Map of Arkansas highlighting Drew County
Location within the U.S. state of Arkansas
Map of the United States highlighting Arkansas
Arkansas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Arkansas
Founded November 26, 1846
Named for Thomas Drew
Seat Monticello
Largest city Monticello
Area
 • Total 836 sq mi (2,170 km2)
 • Land 828 sq mi (2,140 km2)
 • Water 7.3 sq mi (19 km2)  0.9%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 17,350
 • Estimate 
(2023)
16,945 Decrease
 • Density 20.754/sq mi (8.013/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Drew County is a county located in the southeastern part of Arkansas. In 2020, about 17,350 people lived here. The main city and county seat is Monticello. Drew County was created on November 26, 1846. It was named after Thomas Drew, who was the third governor of Arkansas.

History of Drew County

Drew County is located where the Arkansas Delta meets the Arkansas Timberlands. The rich soil in the lowlands helped early settlers. They grew a lot of cotton, which was a very important crop. This work was done by enslaved African Americans. They also grew corn, apples, peaches, and tomatoes.

After the Civil War, some parts of Drew County changed. For example, Mill Creek Township became part of the new Lincoln County in 1871.

Later, in the late 1800s and early 1900s, cutting down trees for timber became more important than cotton. The number of people living in the county went down from 1910 to 1970. This was partly because fewer workers were needed in the timber industry. Also, many African Americans moved away. They joined the Great Migration to cities in the north and midwest. They were looking for better opportunities and to escape unfair laws. After World War II, even more people moved to the West Coast.

Over time, different types of businesses came to Drew County. Several colleges were started here in the early 1900s. One of these colleges grew into the University of Arkansas at Monticello. Today, Drew County has many different types of businesses. It is an important economic center in southeast Arkansas.

Geography of Drew County

Drew County covers about 836 square miles. Most of this area, about 828 square miles, is land. The rest, about 7.3 square miles, is water.

There is a swamp in Drew County called Loggy Bayou. It is not the same as a bayou with the same name in Louisiana.

Main Roads

  • I-69 (Future).svg Future Interstate 69
  • US 65.svg U.S. Highway 65
  • US 165.svg U.S. Highway 165
  • US 278.svg U.S. Highway 278
  • US 425.svg U.S. Highway 425
  • Arkansas 530.svg Highway 530
  • Arkansas 4.svg Highway 4
  • Arkansas 8.svg Highway 8
  • Arkansas 35.svg Highway 35
  • Arkansas 133.svg Highway 133

Neighboring Counties

People in Drew County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 3,276
1860 9,078 177.1%
1870 9,960 9.7%
1880 12,231 22.8%
1890 17,352 41.9%
1900 19,451 12.1%
1910 21,960 12.9%
1920 21,822 −0.6%
1930 19,928 −8.7%
1940 19,831 −0.5%
1950 17,959 −9.4%
1960 15,213 −15.3%
1970 15,157 −0.4%
1980 17,910 18.2%
1990 17,369 −3.0%
2000 18,723 7.8%
2010 18,509 −1.1%
2020 17,350 −6.3%
2023 (est.) 16,945 −8.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010
USA Drew County, Arkansas age pyramid
Age pyramid Drew County

2020 Census Information

Drew County racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 11,148 64.25%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 4,815 27.75%
Native American 68 0.39%
Asian 100 0.58%
Pacific Islander 9 0.05%
Other/Mixed 554 3.19%
Hispanic or Latino 656 3.78%

In 2020, there were 17,350 people living in Drew County. There were 7,157 households and 4,651 families.

Communities in Drew County

Cities

Towns

Townships

Drew County Arkansas 2010 Township Map large
Townships in Drew County, Arkansas as of 2010

Townships in Arkansas are the divisions of a county. Each township includes unincorporated areas; some may have incorporated cities or towns within part of their boundaries. Arkansas townships have limited purposes in modern times. However, the United States Census does list Arkansas population based on townships (sometimes referred to as "county subdivisions" or "minor civil divisions"). Townships are also of value for historical purposes in terms of genealogical research. Each town or city is within one or more townships in an Arkansas county based on census maps and publications. The townships of Drew County are listed below; listed in parentheses are the cities, towns, and/or census-designated places that are fully or partially inside the township.

  • Bartholomew (includes Jerome)
  • Bearhouse
  • Clear Creek
  • Collins
  • Cominto
  • Crook
  • Franklin (includes part of Tillar)
  • Live Oak (includes Winchester)
  • Marion (includes Monticello)
  • Saline (includes Wilmar)
  • Spring Hill
  • Veasey

Census-designated places

Other Small Communities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Drew para niños

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