Elbert County, Colorado facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Elbert County
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St. Mark United Presbyterian Church Elbert, Colorado.
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Location within the U.S. state of Colorado
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 Colorado's location within the U.S. |
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| Country |  United States |
| State |  Colorado |
| Founded | February 2, 1874 |
| Named for | Samuel Hitt Elbert |
| Seat | Kiowa |
| Largest town | Elizabeth |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,851 sq mi (4,790 km2) |
| • Land | 1,851 sq mi (4,790 km2) |
| • Water | 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2) 0.01%% |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 26,062 |
| • Estimate
(2023)
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28,806  |
| • Density | 14.080/sq mi (5.4363/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
| Congressional district | 4th |
Elbert County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,062. The county seat is Kiowa and the largest town is Elizabeth. Elbert County is included in the Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Contents
History
Elbert County was created on February 2, 1874, from the eastern portions of Douglas County. On February 6, 1874, the county was enlarged to include part of northern Greenwood County upon Greenwood's dissolution, and originally extended south and east of its present boundaries to reach to the Kansas state line. The county was named for Samuel Hitt Elbert, the Governor of the Territory of Colorado when the county was formed. In 1889, Elbert County was reduced to its modern size when its eastern portions were taken to create Lincoln, Kit Carson, and Cheyenne counties.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,851 square miles (4,790 km2), of which 1,851 square miles (4,790 km2) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) (0.01%) is water.
Adjacent counties
- Arapahoe County - north
- Lincoln County - east
- El Paso County - south
- Douglas County - west
Major highways
Interstate 70
I-70 Bus.- I-70 Bus.
U.S. Highway 24
U.S. Highway 40
U.S. Highway 287
State Highway 86
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Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 1,708 | — | |
| 1890 | 1,856 | 8.7% | |
| 1900 | 3,101 | 67.1% | |
| 1910 | 5,331 | 71.9% | |
| 1920 | 6,980 | 30.9% | |
| 1930 | 6,580 | −5.7% | |
| 1940 | 5,460 | −17.0% | |
| 1950 | 4,477 | −18.0% | |
| 1960 | 3,708 | −17.2% | |
| 1970 | 3,903 | 5.3% | |
| 1980 | 6,850 | 75.5% | |
| 1990 | 9,646 | 40.8% | |
| 2000 | 19,872 | 106.0% | |
| 2010 | 23,086 | 16.2% | |
| 2020 | 26,062 | 12.9% | |
| 2023 (est.) | 28,806 | 24.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2020 |
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At the 2000 census there were 19,872 people, 6,770 households, and 5,652 families in the county. The population density was 11 people per square mile (4.2 people/km2). There were 7,113 housing units at an average density of 4 per square mile (1.5/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.22% White, 0.64% Black or African American, 0.63% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 1.28% from other races, and 1.76% from two or more races. 3.85% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Of the 6,770 households 42.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.10% were married couples living together, 5.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.50% were non-families. 12.20% of households were one person and 3.10% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.93 and the average family size was 3.19.
The age distribution was 30.20% under the age of 18, 5.50% from 18 to 24, 32.80% from 25 to 44, 25.50% from 45 to 64, and 6.00% 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 100.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.90 males.
The median household income was $62,480 and the median family income was $66,740. Males had a median income of $45,329 versus $29,767 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,960. About 2.50% of families and 4.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.60% of those under age 18 and 4.50% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Towns
Census-designated places
Other unincorporated places
Education
School districts covering sections of the county include:
- Agate School District 300
- Big Sandy School District 100J
- Calhan School District RJ-1
- Douglas County School District RE-1
- Elbert School District 200
- Elizabeth School District
- Kiowa School District C-2
- Limon School District RE-4J
- Miami-Yoder School District 60-JT
- Peyton School District 23-JT
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Elbert (Colorado) para niños
