Findlay, Ohio facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Findlay, Ohio
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Downtown Findlay
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Nickname(s):
Flag City, USA
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Country | United States |
State | Ohio |
County | Hancock |
Area | |
• Total | 19.74 sq mi (51.21 km2) |
• Land | 19.64 sq mi (50.87 km2) |
• Water | 0.13 sq mi (0.34 km2) |
Elevation | 781 ft (238 m) |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 40,313 |
• Estimate
(2023)
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40,139 |
• Density | 2,052.49/sq mi (792.49/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes |
45839-45840
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Area code(s) | 419, 567 |
FIPS code | 39-27048 |
GNIS feature ID | 1086245 |
Website | www.findlayohio.gov |
Findlay (/ˈfɪnli/ FIN-lee) is a city in and the county seat of Hancock County, Ohio, United States. The second-largest city in Northwest Ohio, Findlay lies about 40 miles (64 km) south of Toledo. Its population was 40,313 at the 2020 census. The principal city of the Findlay micropolitan area, it is home to the University of Findlay and the headquarters of Fortune 100 company Marathon Petroleum.
Contents
History
In the War of 1812, Colonel James Findlay of Cincinnati built a road and a stockade to transport and shelter troops in the Great Black Swamp region. This stockade was named Fort Findlay in his honor. At the conclusion of the war, the community of Findlay was born. The first town lots were laid out in 1821 by the future Ohio Governor Joseph Vance and Elnathan Corry.
Early in its history, prior to the Civil War, Findlay was a stop for slaves of African descent along the Underground Railroad.
During the 1880s, Findlay was a booming center of oil and natural gas production, though the supply of petroleum had dwindled by the early 20th century.
Findlay hosted the highly competitive Ohio State Music Festival in 1884. A young cornet player, Warren G. Harding, and his Citizens' Cornet Band of Marion placed third in the competition. Harding would go on to be elected the 29th President of the United States.
In 1908, American songwriter Tell Taylor wrote the standard, "Down by the Old Mill Stream" while fishing along the Blanchard River in Findlay. The song was published in 1910.
For three months in the early 1960s, Findlay had the distinction of being the only community in the world where touch-tone telephone service was available. Touch-tone service was first introduced there on November 1, 1960.
Geography
Findlay is located at 41°02′34″N 83°38′32″W / 41.042843°N 83.642216°W (41.042843, -83.642216).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 19.25 square miles (49.86 km2), of which 19.13 square miles (49.55 km2) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.31 km2) is water.
The Blanchard River travels through Findlay, flowing east to west.
The Findlay Reservoir No. 2 is the largest above ground reservoir in the state of Ohio with a capacity of approximately 5 billion US gallons (19,000,000 m3) of water.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1830 | 52 | — | |
1840 | 469 | 801.9% | |
1850 | 1,256 | 167.8% | |
1860 | 2,467 | 96.4% | |
1870 | 3,315 | 34.4% | |
1880 | 4,633 | 39.8% | |
1890 | 18,553 | 300.5% | |
1900 | 17,613 | −5.1% | |
1910 | 14,858 | −15.6% | |
1920 | 17,021 | 14.6% | |
1930 | 19,363 | 13.8% | |
1940 | 20,228 | 4.5% | |
1950 | 23,845 | 17.9% | |
1960 | 30,344 | 27.3% | |
1970 | 35,800 | 18.0% | |
1980 | 35,533 | −0.7% | |
1990 | 35,703 | 0.5% | |
2000 | 38,967 | 9.1% | |
2010 | 41,202 | 5.7% | |
2020 | 40,313 | −2.2% | |
2023 (est.) | 40,139 | −2.6% | |
Sources: |
2020 census
As of the census of 2020, 40,313 people and 17,550 households were in the city. The population density was 2,052.3 inhabitants per square mile (792.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 84.6% White, 2.5% Black, 0.2% Native American, 2.3% Asian, and 3.6% of two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 7.9% of the population.
About 20.4% of residents were under 18, and 17.2% were over 65. The gender makeup of the city was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.
The median household income was $50,921 (in 2021 dollars). Per capita income for the city was $33,411; 13.5% of persons were below the poverty line.
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 41,202 people, 17,354 households, and 10,329 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,153.8 inhabitants per square mile (831.6/km2). There were 19,318 housing units at an average density of 1,009.8 per square mile (389.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 91.2% White, 2.2% African American, 0.3% Native American, 2.5% Asian, 1.7% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.7% of the population.
There were 17,354 households, of which 28.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.5% were non-families. 32.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.87.
The median age in the city was 35.9 years. 22.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 12.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.5% were from 25 to 44; 25.0% were from 45 to 64; and 14.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.6% male and 52.4% female.
Economy
Findlay was the headquarters of the Cooper Tire & Rubber Company, founded in 1914, which specializes in the design, manufacture, marketing, and sales of replacement automobile and truck tires, and subsidiaries that specialize in medium truck, motorcycle, and racing tires. Cooper Tire was acquired by Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company in 2021.
Findlay was the longtime headquarters of the Marathon Oil Corporation from 1905 until 1990 when it moved its offices to Houston, Texas. Marathon Petroleum Company, a former subsidiary of Marathon Oil, maintained its main office in Findlay after Marathon Oil moved. On July 1, 2011, Marathon Petroleum became an independent entity, with headquarters in Findlay.
The city's major shopping center is Findlay Village Mall, opened in 1962.
Findlay is home to the Whirlpool dishwasher manufacturing plant and distribution center. This plant is considered to be the largest dishwasher plant in the world (based on production).
Findlay is home to several other major distribution centers, including Best Buy, Lowe's, and Campbell Soup Company.
Largest employers
According to the City of Findlay 2019 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR), the following companies are the top employers in the city:
# | Employer | Number of employees |
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1 | Marathon Petroleum | 2,500 |
2 | Whirlpool | 2,225 |
3 | Cooper Tire & Rubber | 1,755 |
4 | Blanchard Valley Regional Health Center | 1,051 |
5 | Findlay City Schools | 832 |
6 | Lowe's Distribution Center | 653 |
7 | University of Findlay | 579 |
8 | Nissin Brake | 536 |
9 | Hancock County | 527 |
10 | Roki America | 447 |
Culture
Annual activities
- Boogie on Main Street – June
- Riverside Wine festival – June
- Flag City BalloonFest – August
- Rib-Off on Broadway – August
- Oktoberfest – September
- Findlay | Hancock County Halloween Parade – October
Sports
Findlay has previously hosted multiple professional sports teams in minor league baseball, as well as amateur and semi-professional hockey. The Findlay Browns was the final nickname of the minor league baseball teams based in Findlay between 1895 and 1941. Findlay teams played as members of the Interstate League in 1895, Buckeye League in 1915 and Ohio State League from 1937 to 1941. The Findlay Browns were an affiliate of the St. Louis Browns in 1937 and 1938. For hockey, the city was home to the Findlay Freedom from 2006 to 2008. Beginning in 2008, the Findlay Grrrowl played Junior A hockey at the Cube Ice Arena at the Hancock Recreation Center. In 2009, the Grrrowl won the United Junior Hockey League's only championship beating the Jamestown Jets two games to one. The UJHL and an attempted successor folded the next year.
Collegiate sports in Findlay take place at the University of Findlay, which participates in Division II athletics as a member of the Great Midwest Athletic Conference.
Transportation
Findlay Airport does not have regularly scheduled passenger flights.
Interstate 75, US 68, and US 224 are major highways that pass through the city. State routes in the city of Findlay include: Ohio State Route 12, Ohio State Route 15, Ohio State Route 568, and Ohio State Route 37.
Historically, the Baltimore & Ohio, the New York Central, and the Nickel Plate Road operated passenger train service through Findlay. The last trains were the Nickel Plate's St. Louis–Muncie–Cleveland trains (#9, Blue Arrow westbound and #10, Blue Dart eastbound). These trains ended in 1959.
Education
Primary and secondary
Three intermediate (3–5) buildings and three primary (K–2) buildings are within the city of Findlay.
For decades, students attended one of three junior high schools: Donnell (Atoms), Central (Spartans), or Glenwood (Eagles). The original Donnell School building located on Baldwin Avenue was razed in 2012 to make room for the construction of a new building, which began usage in January 2013. Another new school built directly behind the original Glenwood building on North Main Street officially opened and began usage in January 2013. The building known as Central, located on West Main Cross, was originally Findlay's high school (until the current high school was built in 1963). Once the two new middle schools were opened, part of Central was razed, leaving only the auditorium. A new Performing Arts Center (funded mainly by Marathon Petroleum) was constructed by refurbishing and renovating Central's auditorium, finishing in December 2015.
Findlay High School is a comprehensive high school with an enrollment of 1,632 students in grades 9–12. Of the 130 professional staff, 87 have master's degrees or beyond. Accreditation has been granted by AdvancEd Accreditation.
Postsecondary
The city is home to the University of Findlay, a private liberal arts college with an enrollment of over 4,100 students, and Owens Community College, a state school with an enrollment of 2,391 students. The University of Findlay is best known for its programs in Education (undergraduate and Master's) and the equestrian studies programs. Students enrolled in the preveterinary or western equestrian studies have access to a 152-acre farm operated by the university. Those students who are pursuing a degree in English equestrian studies have access to a separate rural facility composed of 32 acres, which includes the University Equine Veterinary Services Inc.
Winebrenner Theological Seminary also makes its home in Findlay, adjacent to the university. Findlay also had a branch location of Brown Mackie College prior to 2017.
Public library
The city has the main branch of the Findlay-Hancock County Public Library. The library was established on April 16, 1888, and was originally housed in the Hancock County Courthouse basement until it was able to move into an old post office building in 1935. The main library building was renovated in 1991, and again in 2009 after a major flood. The library announced in March 2019 it would end the process of charging late fees.
Notable people
- Peggy Kirk Bell, golfer, winner of the 1949 Titleholders Championship
- Willard Harrison Bennett, inventor of the radio frequency mass spectrometer
- Joshua Brodbeck, international concert organist
- Aaron Craft, college basketball player for Ohio State, Big Ten leader in steals
- Gavin Creel, Tony Award-winning Broadway actor and singer
- Russel Crouse, Broadway playwright, The Sound of Music, State of the Union and Call Me Madam
- Jo Ann Davidson, Ohio's first female Speaker of the House
- James C. Donnell, president of The Ohio Oil Company (now Marathon Oil)
- Marie Dressler, actress and silent film star
- Tennyson Guyer, Congressman
- Ray Harroun, race car developer and driver, and first Indianapolis 500 winner
- Cliff Hite, Ohio state senator, high school football coach of Ben Roethlisberger
- Michael Holmes, saxophonist
- Josh Huston, former kicker in the National Football League (NFL)
- Grant "Home Run" Johnson, Negro league baseball player and manager
- John Kidd, former punter in the NFL
- Dave Laut, shot-putter who won bronze at the 1984 Summer Olympics
- Mark Metcalf, actor
- Marilyn Miller, Broadway star of the 1920s
- William Mungen, U.S. Representative, lawyer, Union Army colonel
- Dan O'Brien, cattleman and author
- Michael G. Oxley, Congressman (1981–2006), co-author of Sarbanes–Oxley Act, Executive Vice President of NASDAQ
- Lamont Paris, men's college basketball coach at University of South Carolina
- Tot Pressnell, pitcher for the Brooklyn Dodgers and Chicago Cubs
- James Purdy, novelist, short-story writer, poet, and playwright
- Howard Taylor Ricketts, pathologist who discovered the causative agent of Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Rickettsia rickettsii, which was also named after him
- Ben Roethlisberger, former quarterback in the NFL for the Pittsburgh Steelers
- Mike Streicher, racing driver
- Philip Sugden, artist and painter
- Tell Taylor, composer of "Down by the Old Mill Stream"
- Landon Tewers, musician known for The Plot In You
- Wilson Vance (1845–1911), American Civil War soldier awarded the Medal of Honor
- Chad Zerbe, former pitcher for the San Francisco Giants
Friendship cities
The city currently has a friendship city with Kawaguchi, Saitama.
See also
In Spanish: Findlay (Ohio) para niños