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Grundy County, Illinois facts for kids

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Grundy County
Grundy County Courthouse
Grundy County Courthouse
Flag of Grundy County
Flag
Official seal of Grundy County
Seal
Map of Illinois highlighting Grundy County
Location within the U.S. state of Illinois
Map of the United States highlighting Illinois
Illinois's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Illinois
Founded February 17, 1841
Named for Felix Grundy
Seat Morris
Largest city Morris
Area
 • Total 430 sq mi (1,100 km2)
 • Land 418 sq mi (1,080 km2)
 • Water 12 sq mi (30 km2)  2.9%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 52,533
 • Density 122.2/sq mi (47.2/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 16th

Grundy County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. A county is a part of a state, like a smaller region. In 2020, about 52,533 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Morris.

Grundy County is part of the larger Chicago area. This means it's connected to the big city of Chicago and its nearby towns. In 2010, the very center of Illinois's population was found in Grundy County, near the village of Mazon.

This county is home to some cool and important things. The Tully Monster, Illinois's official state fossil, was first discovered here. Grundy County also has the Dresden Generating Station. This was the first nuclear power plant in the U.S. that was built with private money. It also has the Morris Operation, which is a special place for storing certain types of used nuclear materials.

History of Grundy County

Grundy County was created on February 17, 1841. It was formed from a part of LaSalle County. The county was named after Felix Grundy (1777–1840), who was a U.S. Attorney General.

The county became well known for its coal mines. Many miners came from other states, like Pennsylvania, to work in these mines.

A sad event happened in Grundy County called the 1883 Diamond Mine Disaster. In 1883, 69 men and boys working in a mine became trapped underground. Heavy rains caused water to flood the mine, and the pumps could not remove it fast enough. Only 22 bodies were found. The other 44 were left in the mine, and the mine was sealed. Today, a marker stands near the site to remember those who were lost.

Geography of Grundy County

Grundy County covers a total area of 430 square miles. Most of this area, 418 square miles, is land. The remaining 12 square miles, which is about 2.9%, is covered by water.

Climate and Weather

The weather in Grundy County changes with the seasons. In the county seat of Morris, average temperatures in January are around 13°F. In July, they can reach about 85°F. The coldest temperature ever recorded was -24°F in January 1985. The hottest was 103°F in June 1988.

The amount of rain and snow also changes throughout the year. February usually has the least amount of precipitation, about 1.59 inches. June typically has the most, with about 4.16 inches.

Major Highways

Several important roads pass through Grundy County:

  • I-55
  • I-80
  • US 6
  • US 66 (historic).svg US 66
  • IL 17
  • IL 47
  • IL 53
  • IL 113

Adjacent Counties

Grundy County shares its borders with five other counties:

Population of Grundy County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 3,023
1860 10,379 243.3%
1870 14,938 43.9%
1880 16,732 12.0%
1890 21,024 25.7%
1900 24,136 14.8%
1910 24,162 0.1%
1920 18,580 −23.1%
1930 18,678 0.5%
1940 18,398 −1.5%
1950 19,217 4.5%
1960 22,350 16.3%
1970 26,535 18.7%
1980 30,582 15.3%
1990 32,337 5.7%
2000 37,535 16.1%
2010 50,063 33.4%
2020 52,533 4.9%
2023 (est.) 53,578 7.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010

In 2010, there were 50,063 people living in Grundy County. The population density was about 119.8 people per square mile. The average age of people living here was 36.1 years old.

The median income for a household in the county was $64,297. This means half of the households earned more than this amount, and half earned less. For families, the median income was $75,000.

Communities in Grundy County

Townships.Grundy.Co.map
Map of Grundy County, Illinois.

Grundy County has one city and several villages. It also has many townships, which are smaller local government areas.

City

Villages

Former Communities

Townships

Grundy County is divided into seventeen townships:

  • Aux Sable
  • Braceville
  • Erienna
  • Felix
  • Garfield
  • Goodfarm
  • Goose Lake
  • Greenfield
  • Highland
  • Maine
  • Mazon
  • Morris
  • Nettle Creek
  • Norman
  • Saratoga
  • Vienna
  • Wauponsee

Unincorporated communities

See also

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