Kankakee County, Illinois facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Kankakee County
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Location within the U.S. state of Illinois
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Illinois's location within the U.S. |
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Country | United States |
State | Illinois |
Founded | February 11, 1853 |
Named for | Kankakee River |
Seat | Kankakee |
Largest city | Kankakee |
Area | |
• Total | 681 sq mi (1,760 km2) |
• Land | 677 sq mi (1,750 km2) |
• Water | 4.8 sq mi (12 km2) 0.7% |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 107,502 |
• Density | 157.86/sq mi (60.95/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional districts | 1st, 2nd |
Kankakee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 107,502. Its county seat is Kankakee. Kankakee County comprises the Kankakee, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Contents
History
Starting in the 1770s, if not earlier, the area that is now Kankakee County was largely populated by the Potawatomi.
French Canadian Settlers came to Kankakee County in 1834, after the federal government signed the Treaty of Camp Tippecanoe in 1832. They were soon joined by migrants from New York and Vermont, mostly locating in Momence, Illinois. In the 1840s, most of the migrants were French Canadians, and they settled in such places as Bourbonnais.
An act of the Illinois Legislature created Kankakee County out of the north part of Iroquois County and the south part of Will County in February 1853. The six original townships were Yellowhead, Rockville, Bourbonnais, Momence, Aroma Park, and Limestone. The population of the new county was about 8,000. In 1855 the two western townships (Norton and Essex) were taken from Vermilion County and added to Kankakee County. The county was named for the Kankakee River.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 681 square miles (1,760 km2), of which 677 square miles (1,750 km2) (99.3%) is land and 4.8 square miles (12 km2) (0.7%) is water.
Climate and weather
Weather chart for Kankakee, Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.8
31
12
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1.6
37
17
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2.8
48
28
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3.8
61
38
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4.5
73
49
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4.4
83
59
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4.4
86
63
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3.1
84
61
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3.5
78
52
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2.7
65
40
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3.4
50
30
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2.6
36
19
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temperatures in °F precipitation totals in inches source: The Weather Channel |
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Metric conversion
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In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Kankakee have ranged from a low of 12 °F (−11 °C) in January to a high of 86 °F (30 °C) in July, although a record low of −29 °F (−34 °C) was recorded in January 1985 and a record high of 107 °F (42 °C) was recorded in August 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.62 inches (41 mm) in February to 4.54 inches (115 mm) in May.
Adjacent counties
- Will County – north
- Lake County, Indiana – northeast
- Newton County, Indiana – east
- Iroquois County – south
- Ford County – southwest
- Livingston County – west
- Grundy County – northwest
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 15,412 | — | |
1870 | 24,352 | 58.0% | |
1880 | 25,047 | 2.9% | |
1890 | 28,732 | 14.7% | |
1900 | 37,154 | 29.3% | |
1910 | 40,752 | 9.7% | |
1920 | 44,920 | 10.2% | |
1930 | 50,095 | 11.5% | |
1940 | 60,877 | 21.5% | |
1950 | 73,524 | 20.8% | |
1960 | 92,063 | 25.2% | |
1970 | 97,250 | 5.6% | |
1980 | 102,926 | 5.8% | |
1990 | 96,255 | −6.5% | |
2000 | 103,833 | 7.9% | |
2010 | 113,449 | 9.3% | |
2020 | 107,502 | −5.2% | |
2023 (est.) | 105,940 | −6.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010 |
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 113,449 people, 41,511 households, and 28,680 families residing in the county. The population density was 167.7 inhabitants per square mile (64.7/km2). There were 45,246 housing units at an average density of 66.9 per square mile (25.8/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 77.6% white, 15.1% black or African American, 0.9% Asian, 0.3% Native American, 4.0% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 9.0% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 26.5% were German, 14.2% were Irish, 7.4% were English, 6.7% were Italian, 5.8% were Polish, and 3.6% were American.
Of the 41,511 households, 35.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 30.9% were non-families, and 25.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.13. The median age was 36.7 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $50,484 and the median income for a family was $59,998. Males had a median income of $49,858 versus $32,247 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,888. About 10.8% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.6% of those under age 18 and 8.4% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
Villages
- Aroma Park
- Bonfield
- Bourbonnais
- Bradley
- Buckingham
- Chebanse
- Essex
- Grant Park
- Herscher
- Hopkins Park
- Irwin
- Limestone
- Manteno
- Reddick
- Sammons Point
- St. Anne
- Sun River Terrace
- Union Hill
Unincorporated Communities
- Ahern
- Altorf
- Deselm
- Dickeys
- Exline
- Garden of Eden
- Goodrich
- Greenwich
- Illiana Heights
- Illinoi (partial)
- Indian Oaks
- Leesville
- Lehigh
- Log Cabin Camp
- Saint George
- Sherburnville
- Sollitt
- Sugar Island
- Whitaker
- Wichert
Townships
Kankakee County is divided into seventeen townships:
- Aroma
- Bourbonnais
- Essex
- Ganeer
- Kankakee
- Limestone
- Manteno
- Momence
- Norton
- Otto
- Pembroke
- Pilot
- Rockville
- St. Anne
- Salina
- Sumner
- Yellowhead
Education
The county is home to Olivet Nazarene University and Kankakee Community College.
Transportation
Kankakee County is served by the Greater Kankakee Airport. Amtrak runs train service through the city via Kankakee station. The station serves the Illini and Saluki trains to Carbondale as well as the City of New Orleans. The city of Kankakee has local public transit service provided by the River Valley Metro Mass Transit District. Momence and rural Kankakee county are served by SHOW Bus.
Major highways
- Interstate 57
- U.S. Highway 45
- U.S. Highway 52
- Illinois Route 1
- Illinois Route 17
- Illinois Route 50
- Illinois Route 102
- Illinois Route 113
- Illinois Route 114
- Illinois Route 115
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Kankakee para niños