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Gustine, California facts for kids

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City of Gustine
Welcome to Gustine sign
Welcome to Gustine sign
Location in Merced County, California
Location in Merced County, California
Gustine, California is located in California
Gustine, California
Gustine, California
Location in California
Gustine, California is located in the United States
Gustine, California
Gustine, California
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  California
County Merced
Incorporated November 11, 1915
Area
 • Total 1.55 sq mi (4.0 km2)
 • Land 1.55 sq mi (4.0 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0 km2)  0%
Elevation
98 ft (30 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 6,110
 • Density 3,939.39/sq mi (1,521.01/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
95322
Area code 209
FIPS code 06-31568
GNIS feature ID 1658690

Gustine is a city located in Merced County, California. It's about 29 miles (47 km) west of Merced. The city sits at an elevation of 98 feet (30 meters) above sea level. In 2020, the population of Gustine was 6,110 people.

Exploring Gustine's Location and Climate

Gustine is found in the San Joaquin Valley of California. It's about 101 feet (31 meters) above sea level.

The city covers an area of about 1.6 square miles (4.1 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

What's the Weather Like in Gustine?

Gustine has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate. This means it has hot and dry summers. The average monthly temperatures usually stay below 71.6 °F (22 °C).

A Look Back at Gustine's History

Gustine began in the early 1900s as a stop along the Southern Pacific Railroad. It was named after a young girl called Sara Miller, whose nickname was "Gussie." She was the daughter of Henry Miller, a famous rancher. Sara was known for her fancy clothes. Sadly, she died at age eight after falling from her horse.

The first post office in Gustine opened in 1907. The city officially became a city (was incorporated) in 1915.

Gustine was also the first place in California to get the 9-1-1 emergency system. This happened in March 1970.

Gustine's Special Traditions

Gustine is known for hosting the largest festa (festival) in the United States. This event is full of Portuguese traditions. Many people from the area and beyond come to celebrate.

Gustine High School also hosts the longest-running basketball tournament in California. The city's Rotary Club organizes this tournament. In 2017, it celebrated its 75th anniversary!

Gustine's Population Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 716
1930 1,016 41.9%
1940 1,355 33.4%
1950 1,984 46.4%
1960 2,300 15.9%
1970 2,793 21.4%
1980 3,142 12.5%
1990 3,931 25.1%
2000 4,698 19.5%
2010 5,520 17.5%
2020 6,110 10.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2010, Gustine had a population of 5,520 people. About 50.2% of the people were of Hispanic or Latino background.

Gustine has a large community of people with Portuguese heritage. Many of them can trace their families back to the Azores islands. This community also includes families from mainland Portugal and Brazil. This strong heritage is clear during the yearly OLM (Our Lady of Miracles) Portuguese Festa. Over 20,000 people come to visit for this special event.

What Jobs Are Common in Gustine?

For a long time, much of Gustine's income came from dairy farming and processing milk products. Gustine is home to a Golden Valley Cheese factory. It also used to have a Carnation processing plant.

Other important businesses in the area include Morningstar Distributing, Hillview Packing, Pusateri Nut Company, Ingomar Tomato Plant, and Wolfsens' Meat and Sausage. As more land is used for homes, Gustine is becoming a "bedroom community." This means many people live in Gustine but travel to work in the San Francisco Bay Area, which is about a 1.5-hour drive away.

Learning in Gustine: Schools and Education

Gustine has its own school district called the Gustine Unified School District (GUSD). This district serves students from kindergarten through 12th grade. There is also a private school, Our Lady of Miracles Catholic School, for students in kindergarten through 8th grade.

The GUSD has five schools:

  • Gustine Elementary School (GES)
  • Romero Elementary School (RES)
  • Gustine Middle School (GMS)
  • Gustine High School (GHS)
  • Pioneer High School (PHS), which is a continuation school.

Getting Around Gustine: Transportation

Gustine is located where two state highways meet: State Route 33 and State Route 140. It's also close to where Interstate 5 and State Route 140 cross.

The city offers a public transportation service called "Dial-A-Ride" through Merced County's "The Bus." This service connects Gustine to nearby towns like Los Banos and Dos Palos.

There is also a bus route (45W) from the Stanislaus Regional Transit Authority. This route connects Gustine to Newman, Crows Landing, and Patterson from Monday to Saturday. This service might stop in early 2023.

Images for kids

See also

In Spanish: Gustine (California) para niños

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