kids encyclopedia robot

Hydrogen telluride facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Hydrogen telluride
Hydrogen-telluride-2D-dimensions.svg
Hydrogen-telluride-3D-vdW.svg
IUPAC name hydrogen telluride
Other names hydrotelluric acid
tellane
tellurium hydride
Identifiers
CAS number 7783-09-7
PubChem 21765
Properties
Molecular formula
Molar mass 0 g mol-1
Appearance colourless gas
Density 3.310 g/cm3, gas
2.57 g/cm3 (-20 °C, liquid)
Melting point
Boiling point
0.70 g/100 mL
Acidity (pKa) 2.6
Structure
Molecular shape bent
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of
formation ΔfHo298
0.7684 kJ/g
Hazards
Main hazards toxic
Related compounds
Other anions H2O
H2S
H2Se
H2Po
Other cations Na2Te
Ag2Te
Related compounds telluric acid
tellurous acid
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Hydrogen telluride is a special kind of chemical compound. You might also hear it called hydrotelluric acid, tellane, or tellurium hydride. It is a type of acid.

Its chemical formula is H2Te. This means it is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one tellurium atom.

What Is Hydrogen Telluride Like?

Hydrogen telluride is a gas that has no color. It can be quite dangerous if you breathe it in. It also has a very strong, unpleasant smell, like rotten garlic.

How It Behaves

This gas is not very stable. It breaks down easily into hydrogen gas and tellurium. It can also catch fire in the air. When it burns, it creates tellurium dioxide and water. Hydrogen telluride is an acid, almost as strong as phosphoric acid. It can react with certain metals and metal oxides. When it does, it forms compounds called tellurides.

How Is Hydrogen Telluride Made?

Scientists can make hydrogen telluride in a lab. They do this by adding a strong acid to a compound that contains telluride. An example of such a compound is sodium telluride.

Why Is It Not Used Much?

Hydrogen telluride does not have many common uses. This is because it is not very stable and can be harmful.

Related Pages

See also

In Spanish: Ácido telurhídrico para niños

Images for kids

kids search engine
Hydrogen telluride Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.