List of Irish MPs 1783–1790 facts for kids
The Irish House of Commons was like the main meeting place for lawmakers in Ireland a long time ago, similar to how the Dáil Éireann works today. From 1783 to 1790, 300 members, called MPs (Members of Parliament), served there. This was a special time when Ireland had its own parliament, making laws for itself, before it became part of the United Kingdom.
Who Were the MPs?
The MPs in the Irish House of Commons were important people who represented different parts of Ireland. They were chosen to speak for the people in their areas. Their job was to discuss and vote on laws that affected everyone in Ireland.
What Did They Do?
These MPs debated big ideas and made decisions about how Ireland was run. Some of them were known as "Patriots." These "Patriots" were a group of MPs who wanted Ireland to have more control over its own laws and government, rather than being controlled by Great Britain. They believed in Ireland's independence.
Important Roles
Some MPs had very important jobs. For example, a "Chief Secretary for Ireland" was a top government official who helped manage things between the Irish Parliament and the British government. The "Speaker of the Irish House of Commons" was like the chairperson of the meetings, making sure everything ran smoothly.
A Look at Some Members
The list below shows some of the people who were MPs during this time. It tells you their name, the area they represented (their "constituency"), and sometimes a special note about them or what group they belonged to.
- Henry Grattan: A very famous "Patriot" who fought for Ireland's rights. He represented Charlemont.
- Lord Edward FitzGerald: Another "Patriot" who represented Athy.
- Thomas Pelham: He was the Chief Secretary for Ireland from 1783 to 1784. He represented Carrick.
- Thomas Orde: He also served as Chief Secretary for Ireland from 1784 to 1787. He represented Rathcormack.
- Edmund Pery: He was the Speaker of the Irish House of Commons from 1771 to 1785. He represented Limerick City and later Dungannon.
This list helps us understand who was involved in making decisions for Ireland during this important period in its history.
| Name | Constituency | Notes | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arthur Acheson | Old Leighlin | ||
| George Agar | Callan | ||
| Mervyn Archdall | County Fermanagh | ||
| Henry Welbore Agar | County Kilkenny | ||
| John Stratford | County Wicklow | ||
| Henry Alexander | Newtownards | Elected 1788 | |
| Richard Annesley | St Canice | ||
| Arthur Gore | Baltimore | ||
| Frederick Trench | Maryborough | Elected 1785 | |
| Francis Bernard | Bandonbridge | ||
| John Beresford | County Waterford | ||
| Marcus Beresford | Dungarvan | ||
| James Bernard | County Cork | ||
| Sir John Blackwood | Killyleagh | ||
| Robert Blackwood | Killyleagh | Died 30 June 1786 | |
| John Blakeney | Athenry | ||
| Theophilus Blakeney | Athenry | ||
| John Blaquiere | Carlingford | ||
| Thomas Cherburgh Bligh | Athboy | ||
| Arthur Cole-Hamilton | County Fermanagh | ||
| Thomas Orde | Rathcormack | Chief Secretary for Ireland, 1784–87 | |
| Samuel Bradstreet | Dublin City | Independent Patriot | |
| Sir Arthur Brooke | Maryborough | Died 7 March 1785 | |
| Henry Vaughan Brooke | County Donegal | ||
| Denis Browne | County Mayo | ||
| William Brownlow | County Armagh | ||
| Henry Bruen | Jamestown | ||
| Robert Hobart | Portarlington | Elected 1784;Chief Secretary for Ireland, 1789–93 | |
| Thomas Burgh | Athy | ||
| Sir Richard Butler | County Carlow | ||
| James Carigue-Ponsonby | Tralee | ||
| James Alexander | Londonderry City | ||
| Hugh Carleton | Naas | ||
| William Handcock | Athlone | ||
| Sir Henry Cavendish | Lismore | ||
| Thomas Pelham | Carrick | Chief Secretary for Ireland, 1783–84 | |
| Broderick Chinnery | Castlemartyr | ||
| William Trench | County Galway | ||
| John FitzGibbon | Kilmallock | ||
| Thomas Coghlan | Carlingford | ||
| Nicholas Colthurst | St Johnstown | Succeeded as 3rd Baronet 1787 | |
| Thomas Conolly | County Londonderry | ||
| William Conyngham | Killybegs | ||
| Edward Cooke | Lifford | ||
| Charles Coote | Maryborough | ||
| Isaac Corry | Newry | ||
| Sir Edward Crofton | County Roscommon | ||
| John Philpot Curran | Kilbeggan | ||
| Denis Daly | County Galway | ||
| Denis Bowes Daly | Galway Borough | ||
| Barry Denny | County Kerry | Created a baronet 1782 | |
| Hayes St Leger | Doneraile | Succeeded as 2nd Viscount Doneraile 1787 | |
| Richard Hely | Taghmon | ||
| Sir John Doyle | Mullingar | ||
| James Blackwood | Killyleagh | Elected 1788 | |
| Henry Prittie | County Tipperary | ||
| Henry Duquery | Armagh Borough | ||
| John Maxwell | County Cavan | ||
| Charles FitzGerald | County Kildare | ||
| Lord Edward FitzGerald | Athy | Patriot | |
| James FitzGerald | Tulsk | ||
| Sir Frederick Flood | Ardfert | ||
| Henry Flood | Kilbeggan | Patriot | |
| John Foster | County Louth | ||
| John Thomas Foster | Ennis | ||
| John William Foster | Dunleer | ||
| Lodge Evans de Montmorency | Bandonbridge | ||
| Arthur French | County Roscommon | ||
| Luke Gardiner | County Dublin | ||
| Sir William Godfrey | Tralee | ||
| John Prendergast Smyth | Limerick City | Elected 1785 | |
| Henry Grattan | Charlemont | Patriot | |
| Richard Griffith | Askeaton | ||
| Cornelius Grogan | Enniscorthy | ||
| Sackville Hamilton | Clogher | ||
| Arthur Pomeroy | County Kildare | ||
| Henry Pomeroy | Strabane | ||
| Francis Hardy | Mullingar | ||
| Cornwallis Maude | Roscommon | Created Baron de Montalt, 1785 | |
| Sir Samuel Hayes | Augher | ||
| Thomas Taylour | Kells | ||
| John Hely | Cork City | ||
| John Hely | Taghmon | ||
| Arthur Hill | County Down | ||
| Joseph Hoare | Askeaton | Created a baronet 1784 | |
| Peter Holmes | Banagher | ||
| Hugh Howard | Athboy | ||
| John Cradock | Clogher | ||
| Robert Jephson | Granard | ||
| Robert Jocelyn | Dundalk | ||
| John Allen Johnson | Baltinglass | ||
| Sir Richard Johnston | Blessington | ||
| Theophilus Jones | Monaghan Borough | ||
| John Browne | Carlow | created 1st Baron Kilmaine 1789 | |
| Hercules Rowley | County Antrim | ||
| Hercules Langrishe | Knocktopher | ||
| Charles Loftus | Wexford Borough | Created Baron Loftus 1785 | |
| Richard Longfield | Baltimore | ||
| George Lowther | Newtownards | Died August 1784 | |
| Gorges Lowther | County Meath | ||
| Henry Luttrell | Old Leighlin | Succeeded as Earl of Carhampton 1787 | |
| Sir James May | County Waterford | ||
| John Monck Mason | St Canice | ||
| Henry Meredyth | Armagh Borough | ||
| Alexander Montgomery | County Donegal | Patriot | |
| George Montgomery | County Cavan | ||
| John Montgomery | County Monaghan | ||
| John Moore | Ballynakill | ||
| William Wellesley | Trim | ||
| Stephen Moore | Clonmel | ||
| George Sandford | Roscommon | ||
| Sir Edward Newenham | County Dublin | Patriot | |
| John Toler | Philipstown | ||
| Sir Lucius O'Brien | Tuam | ||
| George Ogle | County Wexford | ||
| Charles O'Hara | County Sligo | ||
| John O'Neill | County Antrim | ||
| John Butler | Kilkenny City | ||
| Walter Butler | Kilkenny City | ||
| John Proby Osborne | Carysfort | Died December 1787 | |
| Thomas Osborne | Carysfort | ||
| Sir William Osborne | Carysfort | Died November 1783 | |
| Thomas Pakenham | Longford Borough | ||
| Sir John Parnell | Queen's County | ||
| Sir William Parsons | King's County | ||
| Edmund Pery | Limerick City | Speaker 1771-85 | |
| George Ponsonby | Inistioge | ||
| John Ponsonby | Newtownards | Died August 1787 | |
| William Ponsonby | County Kilkenny | Whig | |
| Thomas Knox | Dungannon | ||
| Pery Edmund Sexton | Dungannon | Patriot | |
| George Rawson | Armagh Borough | ||
| William Richardson | County Armagh | ||
| William Richardson | Augher | ||
| Boyle Roche | Portarlington | Elected 1784 | |
| Laurence Harman | County Longford | ||
| Robert Cuninghame | Monaghan Borough | ||
| Charles Ruxton | Ardee | ||
| John Ruxton | Ardee | ||
| Sir Richard St George | Athlone | ||
| Sir Richard St George | Athlone | ||
| Alleyne FitzHerbert | Carysfort | Elected 1788;Chief Secretary for Ireland, 1787–89 | |
| John Scott | Portarlington | Created Baron Earlsfort 1784 | |
| Hon. Chichester Skeffington | Antrim | ||
| William John Skeffington | Antrim | ||
| Michael Smith | Randalstown | ||
| Thomas Smyth | Limerick City | Died 1785 | |
| John Staples | Newtown Limavady | ||
| Richard Malone | Banagher | ||
| John Preston | Navan | ||
| Hercules Taylour | Kells | ||
| Charles Tottenham | Clonmines | ||
| Charles Tottenham | New Ross | ||
| John Townsend | Dingle | ||
| Richard Boyle Townsend | Dingle | ||
| John Tydd | Ardfert | ||
| James Cuffe | County Mayo | ||
| Edward Ward | County Down | ||
| Sir Augustus Louis Carre Warren | Cork City | ||
| George Nugent | Fore | ||
| Thomas Whaley | Newcastle | ||
| Arthur Wolfe | Coleraine | ||
| Owen Wynne | Sligo Borough | ||
| Barry Yelverton | Carrickfergus |