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Maryville, Tennessee facts for kids

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Maryville
Skyline with Greenbelt Park below
Skyline with Greenbelt Park below
Flag of Maryville
Flag
Official logo of Maryville
Logo
Motto(s): 
"People are the Key"
Location of Maryville in Blount County, Tennessee.
Location of Maryville in Blount County, Tennessee.
U.S. Census map
U.S. Census map
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Blount
Settled 1785
Incorporated 1795
Named for Mary Grainger Blount
Government
 • Type Council-manager
Area
 • Total 17.27 sq mi (44.72 km2)
 • Land 17.27 sq mi (44.72 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
981 ft (299 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 31,907
 • Density 1,847.86/sq mi (713.48/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
37801-37804
Area code(s) 865
FIPS code 47-46380
GNIS feature ID 2405036

Maryville is a city in Tennessee, located in Blount County. It's also the main town, or county seat, of Blount County. In 2020, about 31,907 people lived there.

History of Maryville

The area around Maryville was once used by Native Americans. An old trail, called the Great Indian Warpath, passed through here. This trail was later used to build US-411. A Cherokee village named "Elajay" was located where Ellejoy Creek meets the Little River. This spot is now near Heritage High School.

Fort-craig-maryville-tennessee
Monument marking the spring that once supplied water to Fort Craig

In 1785, a veteran from the American Revolutionary War, John Craig, built a wooden fence around cabins. This place was known as Fort Craig. These forts were built to protect settlers from attacks by the Cherokee. For example, in 1793, many people gathered at Fort Craig when they thought attacks were coming.

John Craig gave 50 acres of land next to his fort to start a new town. On July 11, 1795, the settlement officially became a city. It was named Maryville to honor Mary Grainger Blount, who was the wife of the area's governor, William Blount. Blount County was named after him.

Sam Houston's Time in Maryville

The family of Sam Houston moved to Maryville from Virginia in 1808, when he was 15 years old. His older brothers made him work in their store in town. But Sam ran away and lived with the Cherokee people for a few years. He learned their language and appreciated their culture.

Sam-houston-school-maryville
Sam Houston Schoolhouse in Maryville

Around 1811, Sam Houston returned to Maryville and started a small, one-room schoolhouse. He joined the army during the War of 1812 and quickly rose in rank. This was the start of his military and political career. The old schoolhouse can still be seen today near Wildwood.

Maryville and the Civil War

Maryville was a center for people who wanted to end slavery, known as abolitionists, in the early 1800s. Many of these people were part of the Society of Friends. When Tennessee voted on whether to leave the Union in 1861, most people in Blount County voted to stay.

During the American Civil War, Maryville supported the Union. In August 1864, Confederate soldiers attacked the courthouse where Union troops were hiding. To try and force the Union soldiers out, the Confederates set fire to several buildings. Polly Tool, an African-American slave, bravely saved most of the city's important records. She was later honored with a statue. After the war, Maryville became a place where people worked to rebuild the South. The city even elected William Bennett Scott Sr., one of the country's first African-American mayors, in 1869.

Modern Maryville

In the 1970s, Maryville tried to improve its downtown area. They spent a lot of money to change traffic routes and clear old buildings. They also created the Bicentennial Greenbelt Park. However, many stores had already moved to new shopping centers. The downtown area struggled until the 2000s, when the city started to reverse some of those changes.

U.S. Senator Lamar Alexander was born in Maryville in 1940. He served as Governor of Tennessee and as Secretary of Education. He also ran for president.

In 2015, a train carrying dangerous materials derailed in Maryville. More than 5,000 people had to leave their homes for a short time.

Geography and Climate

Maryville is located in the middle of Blount County, at the base of the Great Smoky Mountains. Chilhowee Mountain, a part of the Smokies, can be seen from almost anywhere in the city. Maryville is next to its twin city, Alcoa, to the north. There are also smaller towns like Wildwood and Ellejoy nearby.

The city covers about 43.5 square kilometers (17.27 square miles) of land.

Main Roads

  • Broadway: This is the main street downtown. It's part of U.S. Route 411 and U.S. Route 129.
  • Lamar Alexander Parkway: This road is part of U.S. Route 321. It connects Maryville to Lenoir City and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
  • Maryville-Alcoa Bypass: This road is part of U.S. Route 129 and is a main route between Maryville and Knoxville.

Parks in Maryville

Maryville has several parks for outdoor fun:

Climate

Maryville has pleasant weather for most of the year. In July, temperatures usually range from 69 to 87 degrees Fahrenheit. In January, temperatures are typically between 29 and 46 degrees Fahrenheit.

Population Information

Maryville has grown steadily over the years. Here's how its population has changed:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 513
1860 493 −3.9%
1870 811 64.5%
1880 1,098 35.4%
1890 1,686 53.6%
1910 2,381
1920 3,739 57.0%
1930 4,958 32.6%
1940 5,609 13.1%
1950 7,742 38.0%
1960 10,348 33.7%
1970 13,808 33.4%
1980 17,480 26.6%
1990 19,208 9.9%
2000 23,120 20.4%
2010 27,465 18.8%
2020 31,907 16.2%
Sources:

2020 Census Data

The 2020 census showed that 31,907 people lived in Maryville. There were 10,719 households and 7,132 families.

Maryville racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 27,122 85.0%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 944 2.96%
Native American 65 0.2%
Asian 632 1.98%
Pacific Islander 5 0.02%
Other/Mixed 1,500 4.7%
Hispanic or Latino 1,639 5.14%

2010 Census Data

In 2010, Maryville had 27,465 people. About 92% of the population was White, 3.2% Black, and 1.55% Asian. About 3.2% of the people were of Hispanic or Latino background.

The average household had about 2.41 people. About 24.2% of the population was under 18 years old. The average age in the city was 39.1 years.

Economy

Maryville has many different businesses that provide jobs for its residents.

Top Employers in Maryville

Here are some of the biggest employers in the Maryville area, based on a 2020 report:

# Employer # of Employees
1 Denso 5,350
2 Clayton Homes 4,883
3 Blount Memorial Hospital 2,647
4 McGhee Tyson Air National Guard Base 1,728
5 Blount County Schools 1,701
6 Newell Brands 1,000
7 Arconic (formerly Alcoa, Inc.) 898
8 Blount County Government 774
9 Maryville City Schools 708
10 Walmart 610
11 Accenture Hospitality Service 541
12 TeamHealth Alcoa Billing Center 451
13 Ruby Tuesday 475
14 Massey Group 405
15 Maryville College 380
16 Reinhart Food Service (formerly IJ Co.) 344
17 City of Maryville 321
18 Standard Aero Inc. 335
19 Rockford Manufacturing 300
20 City of Alcoa 275
21 K12 265
22 Alcoa City Schools 344
23 Peninsula Hospital, Division of Covenant Health 317

Education

Maryville has a good education system, with public and private schools, and colleges.

Public Schools

Maryville City Schools runs the public schools in the city:

  • Coulter Grove Intermediate School
  • Foothills Elementary School
  • John Sevier Elementary School
  • Maryville High School
  • Montgomery Ridge Intermediate School
  • Maryville Junior High School (formerly Maryville Middle School)
  • Sam Houston Elementary School

Private Schools

  • Maryville Christian School
  • Apostolic Christian Academy
  • Clayton Bradley Academy

Maryville College

Maryville is home to Maryville College, a private four-year college. It was started in 1819 by Isaac L. Anderson, a Presbyterian minister. He wanted to help people learn and do good things. It is one of the oldest colleges in the United States. About 1,103 students attend Maryville College. Their sports teams are called the Scots and they compete in NCAA Division III athletics.

Other Colleges

  • A branch campus of Pellissippi State Community College is also in Maryville.

Weekend Programs

The East Tennessee Japanese School, a weekend program for Japanese education, holds its classes at Maryville College.

Notable People from Maryville

Many interesting people have come from Maryville:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Maryville (Tennessee) para niños

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