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Miramar, Florida
City
Miramar, Florida neighborhood.png
Official seal of Miramar, Florida
Seal
Motto(s): 
Beauty and Progress
Map of Florida highlighting Miramar.svg
Country  United States
State  Florida
County Broward
Incorporated May 26, 1955
Government
 • Type Commission-Manager
Area
 • Total 31.08 sq mi (80.50 km2)
 • Land 28.85 sq mi (74.73 km2)
 • Water 2.23 sq mi (5.77 km2)  5.66%
Elevation
9 ft (2 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 134,721
 • Estimate 
(2022)
 137,228
 • Rank 201st in the United States
14th in Florida
 • Density 4,756.60/sq mi (1,836.32/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
33023, 33025, 33027, 33029
Area code(s) 754, 954
FIPS code 12-45975
GNIS feature ID 0286974

Miramar is a city in southern Broward County, Florida, United States. It is a key suburb of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to 6.14 million people in 2020. As of the 2020 census, the population was 134,721, making it the second-largest city in Broward County, the fourth-largest city in the Miami metro area, and the 11th-largest city in Florida.

History

Miramar was founded by A.L. Mailman to serve as a "bedroom community" for nearby Miami and Fort Lauderdale. Mailman bought the original property he was to develop from H.D. Perry Sr. in 1953. He built 56 homes on the property that were inexpensive homes of concrete and flat roofs. These homes sold quickly because of the low cost of both the homes and the land, and the city of Miramar came into being.

The city was incorporated on May 26, 1955, and was named for the Miramar area of Havana, Cuba where Mailman had a summer home (Miramar translates to "look at the sea" in Spanish). At the time of incorporation, the city had a population of less than 200 people. With approximately 2.9 square miles of land area, Miramar's original city boundaries were Southwest 64 Avenue on the east, University Drive on the west, the Dade County line on the south, and Pembroke Road on the north. On June 20, 1955, the city's first mayor (Robert Gordon) and city council were sworn in, all of whom were appointed by the governor and served until January 1959, at which time the first municipal election was held. Mayor Robert Gordon is the individual who is attributed to have given the city its name. The city seal is inscribed with the motto "Beauty and Progress".

H.D. Perry Sr.'s part in Miramar did not cease with selling the land to Mailman for development. He is recognized as one of the pioneers in the history of Miramar. His character and civic-activities influenced not only the lives of early residents but continues to the present day, as evidenced by the schools and parks in the city which bear his family's name. Many long-time residents fondly recall the community barbecues hosted by Mr. and Mrs. Perry during those early years. Others are grateful to Mr. Perry for the lessons in animal husbandry, which he conducted for the benefit of Miramar's youth so that they could learn something of farm life.

The only major roads when Miramar was developed were U.S. 441 which was a two-lane road at that time, Hallandale Beach Boulevard to Southwest 66 Terrace and Pembroke Road which was a dirt road to University Drive. There were no other transportation routes of any kind supplying access to the new community. Miramar's early city fathers advocated the philosophy of planned and controlled growth. The city adopted a Comprehensive Land Use Plan in 1972 before cities and counties were mandated to do so. This provided the framework for the orderly development of future growth. Two-thirds of the land within city limits is currently undeveloped.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 31.3 square miles (81.0 km2), of which 29.5 square miles (76.5 km2) is land and 1.8 square miles (4.6 km2) (5.66%) is water.

A 2017 study put the city in fifth place for US cities most vulnerable to coastal flooding, with 93,000 residents living within FEMA's coastal floodplain.

The city is bordered by the following municipalities:

To the north:

To the northeast:

To the east:

To the south:

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1960 5,485 —
1970 23,997 337.5%
1980 32,813 36.7%
1990 40,663 23.9%
2000 72,739 78.9%
2010 122,041 67.8%
2020 134,721 10.4%
2022 (est.) 137,228 12.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1960–1970 1980 1990
2000 2010 2020 2022
Historical racial composition 2020 2010 2000 1990 1980
White (non-Hispanic) 8.0% 11.6% 21.6% 65.6% 90.6%
Hispanic or Latino 41.1% 36.9% 29.4% 17.3% 7.8%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 41.1% 43.5% 42.0% 14.5% 0.8%
Asian and Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 5.7% 5.2% 3.1% 2.2% 0.8%
Native American (non-Hispanic) 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1.0% 0.6% 0.6% 0.2%
Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 2.9% 2.1% 3.2% N/A N/A
Population 134,721 122,041 72,739 40,663 32,813
Demographic characteristics 2020 2010 2000 1990 1980
Households 43,826 40,294 25,905 14,395 11,647
Persons per household 3.07 3.03 2.81 2.82 2.82
Sex ratio 88.5 89.3 90.8 93.1 94.0
Ages 0–17 23.6% 29.1% 31.0% 26.7% 25.9%
Ages 18–64 65.3% 64.0% 62.6% 63.6% 62.7%
Ages 65 + 11.1% 6.9% 6.3% 9.7% 11.4%
Median age 37.3 33.6 31.8 32.3 32.9
Population 134,721 122,041 72,739 40,663 32,813
Economic indicators
2018–22 American Community Survey Miramar Broward County Florida
Median income $44,901 $39,690 $37,826
Median household income $81,812 $70,331 $67,917
Poverty rate 8.2% 12.4% 12.9%
High school diploma 91.2% 90.0% 89.3%
Bachelor's degree 30.8% 34.9% 32.3%
Advanced degree 11.4% 13.3% 12.1%
Language spoken at home 2020 2010 2000 1990 1980
English 53.0% 48.8% 59.4% 77.6% 85.0%
Spanish or Spanish Creole 31.7% 35.8% 29.6% 15.9% 7.3%
French or Haitian Creole 9.2% 9.6% 6.8% 2.6% 1.4%
Italian N/A 0.2% 0.2% 1.1% 2.9%
Other languages 6.1% 5.6% 4.0% 2.8% 3.4%
Nativity 2020 2010 2000 1990 1980
% population native-born 61.3% 57.1% 59.3% 79.9% 89.9%
... born in the United States 58.1% 53.1% 55.6% 76.3% 87.8%
... born in Puerto Rico or Island Areas 2.0% 2.9% 2.9% 2.7% 2.1%
... born to American parents abroad 1.3% 1.1% 0.8% 1.0%
% population foreign-born 38.7% 42.9% 40.7% 20.1% 10.1%
... born in Jamaica 7.9% 10.1% 12.5% 5.2% N/A
... born in Haiti 6.5% 5.7% 3.9% 1.4% N/A
... born in Cuba 5.8% 4.8% 5.7% 2.5% 1.7%
... born in Colombia 2.9% 3.8% 2.6% 1.2% N/A
... born in Venezuela 2.0% 1.3% 0.7% 0.1% N/A
... born in the Dominican Republic 1.3% 2.1% 1.6% 0.7% N/A
... born in other countries 12.3% 15.1% 13.7% 9.0% 8.4%

As of 2000, Miramar had the fifth highest percentage of Jamaican residents in the United States, with 15.4% of the population, the 58th highest percentage of Colombian residents in the US, at 2.51% of the city's population, and the 48th highest percentage of Cuban residents in the US, at 8.77% of the city's population. It also had the 78th most Dominicans in the US, at 1.98%, while it had the 31st highest percentage of Haitians (tied with West Little River), at 6% of all residents. Miramar's Trinidadian community had the 12th highest percentage of residents, which was at 1.2% (tied with Wheatley Heights, New York, and Neptune City, New Jersey).

Economy

Spirit Airlines moved to Miramar from Eastpointe, Michigan, in November 1999. JL Audio and Arise Virtual Solutions are also headquartered in Miramar.

The Leadership in Energy & Environment Design in Miramar houses the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Miami field office and a General Services Administration (GSA) office; named after two FBI agents who died in the 1986 FBI Miami Shootout, it is a 330,000 square feet (31,000 m2) Leadership in Energy & Environment Design (LEED) facility located on a 20-acre (8.1 ha) site. The FBI field office, previously in North Miami Beach, moved to Miramar on December 8, 2014. The building was dedicated on April 10, 2015.

Top employers

According to Miramar's 2016 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city were:

# Employer # of employees Percentage of total city employment
1 Comcast of South Florida 1530 4.30%
2 Strayer University 1401 3.94%
3 Royal Caribbean Cruises 1174 3.31%
4 Memorial Hospital Miramar 1147 3.23%
5 City of Miramar 1059 2.98%
6 Humana Medical Plans 887 2.49%
7 Interactive Response Technologies/iQor 707 1.99%
8 Spirit Airlines 622 1.75%
9 Carnival 583 1.64%
10 Quest Diagnostics 472 1.33%

Landmarks

The Miramar Cultural Center and ArtsPark was created to celebrate creativity and diversity within the city. Located in the heart of the Miramar Town Center, situated adjacent to City Hall and centrally located, the center is visible and accessible from Red Road, Miramar Boulevard and Hiatus Road and features ample free parking on-site.

The Miramar Branch Library Education Center's collection consists of over 80,000 items in all media and genres. The library also offers video games in several PlayStation, Xbox and Wii formats. Other features include a 100-seat multi-purpose room, conference room, group study room, several tutoring rooms and over 50 public computers and printed with instruction and special software available in its Computer Center.

The Miramar Regional Park Amphitheater provides an opportunity for live concert performances and outdoor entertainment to be housed and produced in a uniquely developed venue in South Florida. An open-air venue that will seat 5,000 people (3,000 covered canopy; 2,000 grass area), it is also used for film and television production. Amenities includes a ticket booth, electronic signage, lakes, and fountains.

Education

Miramar is served by Broward County Public Schools.

Public schools

Elementary schools
  • Coconut Palm Elementary School
  • Coral Cove Elementary School
  • Dolphin Bay Elementary School
  • Fairway Elementary School
  • Miramar Elementary School
  • Sea Castle Elementary School
  • Silver Lakes Elementary School
  • Silver Shores Elementary School
  • Sunset Lakes Elementary School
  • Sunshine Elementary School
Middle schools
  • New Renaissance Middle School
  • Glades Middle School
  • Silver Trail Middle School in Pembroke Pines – People living in the conservation area between Interstate 75 and the county line are zoned to Silver Trail Middle.
K–8 schools
  • Annabel C. Perry K–8
High schools
  • Everglades High School
  • Miramar High School
Alternative schools
  • Henry D. Perry Education Center

Charter schools

  • Somerset Academy Miramar Elementary Charter School
  • Somerset Academy Central Miramar Elementary Charter School
  • Somerset Academy Miramar Middle Charter School
  • Somerset Academy Central Miramar Middle Charter School
  • Somerset Academy Central Miramar High Charter School

Private schools

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Miami operates Catholic schools. Saint Bartholomew Catholic School is in Miramar.

Saint Stephen Catholic School opened in 1956. It opened in the 1950s and closed in 2009, with the building rented to a charter school.

Trade schools

Higher education

Media

Miramar is a part of the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood media market, which is the twelfth largest radio market and the seventeenth largest television market in the United States. Its primary daily newspapers are the South Florida-Sun Sentinel and The Miami Herald, and their Spanish-language counterparts El Sentinel and El Nuevo Herald. WTVJ, the Miami area's NBC owned and operated station and WSCV, the Telemundo station also owned by NBC shares their studios and administrative offices in Miramar.

Notable people

  • Jon Beason, NFL football player
  • Ato Bolden, Olympic track and field medalist and NBC sports announcer
  • Daniel Braverman, NFL football player
  • Lionel Brown, professional soccer player and U.S. Virgin Islands national team player
  • David E. Canter, sports agent
  • Wayne Cochran, soul singer
  • Johnny Depp, actor
  • Jason Derulo, singer
  • Oronde Gadsden II, football player for the Syracuse Orange
  • Larry Gordon, NFL football player
  • Alcee Hastings, U.S. Representative
  • Tracy Howard, NFL football player
  • Wayne Messam, former presidential candidate
  • Michael Mizrachi, professional poker player
  • Geno Smith, NFL football player
  • Elvis Trujillo, jockey

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Miramar (Florida) para niños

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