kids encyclopedia robot

Monroe Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Township
Downer Methodist Episcopal Church in Monroe Township, November 2011
Downer Methodist Episcopal Church in Monroe Township, November 2011
Official seal of Monroe Township, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Monroe Township in Gloucester County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Gloucester County in New Jersey highlighted in red (left).
Location of Monroe Township in Gloucester County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Gloucester County in New Jersey highlighted in red (left).
Census Bureau map of Monroe Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Monroe Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey is located in Gloucester County, New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Location in Gloucester County, New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey is located in New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Location in New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey is located in the United States
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Monroe Township, New Jersey
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Gloucester
Incorporated March 3, 1859
Named for President James Monroe
Government
 • Type Faulkner Act (mayor–council)
 • Body Township Council
Area
 • Total 46.93 sq mi (121.54 km2)
 • Land 46.42 sq mi (120.23 km2)
 • Water 0.51 sq mi (1.31 km2)  1.08%
Area rank 36th of 565 in state
2nd of 24 in county
Elevation
121 ft (37 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 37,117
 • Estimate 
(2023)
37,752
 • Rank 65th of 565 in state
2nd of 24 in county
 • Density 799.6/sq mi (308.7/km2)
 • Density rank 408th of 565 in state
17th of 24 in county
Time zone UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08094 – Williamstown
Area code(s) 609 and 856
FIPS code 3401547250
GNIS feature ID 0882137
Website

Monroe Township is a community located in Gloucester County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It's part of the South Jersey region and is a suburb of Philadelphia.

The township was officially created on March 3, 1859. It was originally part of Camden County but later moved to Gloucester County in 1871. Monroe Township was named after President James Monroe.

Geography of Monroe Township

Monroe Township covers about 46.93 square miles (121.54 km2). Most of this area is land, with a small part being water.

Communities in Monroe Township

Several smaller communities are located within Monroe Township. These include Victory Lakes and Williamstown. Williamstown is the larger of the two.

Other smaller areas you might find in the township are Berryland, Broad Lane, Cecil, Cross Keys, Downer, New Brooklyn, and Radix.

Neighboring Towns

Monroe Township shares borders with several other towns. In Gloucester County, it borders Clayton, Franklin Township, Glassboro, and Washington Township. It also borders Buena Vista Township and Folsom in Atlantic County, and Winslow Township in Camden County.

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 1,417
1870 1,663 17.4%
1880 1,858 11.7%
1890 1,945 4.7%
1900 2,402 23.5%
1910 3,015 25.5%
1920 3,292 9.2%
1930 4,064 23.5%
1940 4,310 6.1%
1950 5,531 28.3%
1960 9,396 69.9%
1970 14,071 49.8%
1980 21,639 53.8%
1990 26,703 23.4%
2000 28,967 8.5%
2010 36,129 24.7%
2020 37,117 2.7%
2023 (est.) 37,752 4.5%
Population sources: 1860–1870
1880–2000 1860–1920
1860–1870 1870 1880–1890
1890–1910 1910–1930
1940–2000 2000
2010 2020

In 2020, the population of Monroe Township was 37,117 people. This was the highest number of residents ever recorded for the township. The population has been growing steadily over the years.

Who Lives Here?

According to the 2010 census, most residents in Monroe Township were White (79.41%). About 14.01% were Black or African American, and 2.42% were Asian. People of Hispanic or Latino background made up 4.97% of the population.

The average age in the township was about 38.9 years old. About 25.7% of the population was under 18 years old.

Sports and Recreation

Scotland Run Golf Club is a popular public golf course in Williamstown. It opened in 1999 and was built on an old sand quarry. The course has 18 holes and has been recognized as one of the top public courses in the country.

Education in Monroe Township

Williamstown HS
Main entrance to Williamstown High School

The Monroe Township Public Schools district serves students from pre-kindergarten all the way through twelfth grade. The district has six schools.

Schools in the District

  • Holly Glen Elementary School (grades K–4)
  • Oak Knoll Elementary School (grades K–4)
  • Radix Elementary School (grades Pre-K–4)
  • Whitehall Elementary School (grades K–4)
  • Williamstown Middle School (grades 5–8)
  • Williamstown High School (grades 9–12)

Students can also apply to attend Gloucester County Institute of Technology. This high school in Deptford Township offers technical and vocational training. It's a public school, so students don't pay tuition.

St. Mary School is a private elementary school for grades K–8. It is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden.

Getting Around Monroe Township

2018-08-26 13 46 41 View east along U.S. Route 322 (Black Horse Pike) just east of New Jersey State Route 42 and Gloucester County Route 536 Spur (Sicklerville Road) in Monroe Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey
U.S. Route 322 eastbound along Black Horse Pike in Monroe Township

Monroe Township has many roads for getting around. The township maintains most of these roads.

Main Roads and Highways

The Black Horse Pike is a major road that goes through the township. It has four lanes and connects to downtown Philadelphia (about 30 minutes away) and Atlantic City (about 35 minutes away). Part of this road is Route 42, and another part is U.S. Route 322.

U.S. Route 322 also runs west of the Black Horse Pike. It connects to the New Jersey Turnpike, which can take you north or south.

Public Transportation

NJ Transit offers bus services in the area. You can take a bus between Cape May and Philadelphia on the 315 route. The 400 route goes between Sicklerville and Philadelphia. There's also a local bus, the 463 route.

Cross Keys Airport is also located in the Cross Keys area of the township.

Places to See

Hall Street School Monroe
Hall Street School

The Hall Street School is an interesting historical building. It was built in 1887 and is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Famous People from Monroe Township

See also (related category): People from Monroe Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey

Some notable people who have lived in or are connected to Monroe Township include:

  • Dave Calloway (born 1968), a college basketball coach.
  • Donovan Ezeiruaku, an American football player for the Boston College Eagles.
  • Cody Miller, a politician who serves in the New Jersey General Assembly.
  • Brittany Ratcliffe (born 1994), a soccer player who plays as a forward.
kids search engine
Monroe Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.