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Nejmeh
Nejmeh Club Beirut.png
Full name Nejmeh Sporting Club
Nickname(s) القلعة النبيذية (The Burgundy Castle)
Short name Nejmeh
Founded 10 March 1945; 79 years ago (1945-03-10)
Ground Rafic Hariri Stadium
Ground Capacity 5,000
Chairman Mazen Al Zaani
Manager Dragan Jovanovic

Nejmeh Sporting Club (Arabic: نادي النجمة الرياضي, lit.'The Star Sporting Club') is a football club based in Manara, a district in Ras Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, that competes in the . The club was established in Beirut in 1945, and received its license in 1947. Nejmeh's board is affiliated with the Future Movement and the Hariri family.

Historically, the club is second only to their cross-city rivals Ansar in the Lebanese Premier League and the Lebanese FA Cup. Nejmeh, however, lead in Lebanese Elite Cup titles. The rivalry between the two clubs has been dubbed the Beirut derby. In Asia, Nejmeh were runners-up in the 2005 AFC Cup, where they lost to Al-Faisaly of Jordan.

History

Nejmeh 1945
Nejmeh's lineup in 1945

Nejmeh was founded in 1945 by the Druze and Sunni communities from Ras Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, as an association football club, with Anis Radwan as their first president. This committee applied for a license at the Lebanese Government on 4 March 1947, which was issued on 28 April. The choice of club's name is said to have came on 11 October 1945, when a meeting was held at Radwan's house at night to discuss the affairs of the team. Looking at the sky's stars, Radwan decided to call the team Nejmeh (The Star). The five-pointed star is the Druze's religious symbol.

On 25 July 1950, Nejmeh won the Lebanese Second Division, but were only officially promoted in 1951, during which Papken Poyajian was appointed president of the club. They first competed in the Lebanese Premier League during the 1953–54 season.

During the 1970s, Brazilian international players Pelé and Bebeto played matches with Nejmeh as honorary guests.

Nejmeh won the FA Cup for the first time in its history on 31 October 1971, when they won 3–1 against Safa. Hani Abdelfattah scored the first goal for Safa at the 17th minute, and Jamal Al Khatib equalized for Nejmeh in the 25th minute. The second half saw Nejmeh score two goals: Hassan Shatila in the 61st minute, and Mahmoud Chatila in the 78th minute. Sarkis Demerjian refereed the game with Amin Al Fata and Harout Avikian as his assistants. The game was a repeat of the 1964 final, which Safa had won; Adnan Hariri scored the sole goal of the game.

Colours and badge

Ever since the club's foundation, the traditional and primary color of Nejmeh has been burgundy red. The club's badge was composed of a star in the center, in reference to the club's name which, in Arabic, means "Star". The two cedars on the side of the logo recalled Lebanon's national symbol.

In 2019 the logo underwent various changes: the star changed from white to gold, the cedars from green to burgundy and the text from burgundy to black. Other minor changes have also been made such as the enlargement of the width of the white border, and the shift of the text "BEIRUT 1945", which moved from the center of the star to underneath it.

In 2023 the logo was drastically changed, with a more simplistic style being adopted. It became a pictogram of a burgundy "N" (for Nejmeh) and a "C" (for Club) fused together, with a gold star in the center. The text "1945" above and "BEIRUT" below are written in burgundy.

Stadium

Nejmeh Stadium, 2022
The entrance of the Rafic Hariri Stadium in 2022

The Rafic Hariri Stadium is located in Manara area of Beirut, Lebanon. The stadium consists of a football field, and spaces that accommodate around 5,000 spectators, together with a VIP seats area that accommodates around 100 guests, a cafeteria, and a gymnasium.

The old club stadium first consisted of a sand training field over the land number 704 in Ras Beirut area with no facilities or fences. The stadium went through a rehabilitation process, with improvements including implanting the field with grass, increasing the seats spaces to allow more spectators, and enhancing the stadium facilities, walls, and fences. The first phase of the process started in June 2003 and was completed in late March 2004.

On 21 February 2005, the stadium was named "The Martyr Rafic Hariri Stadium" in honour of the late Prime Minister.

Supporters

Founded on 9 February 2018, Nejmeh's "Ultras Supernova" was the first ultras group to be introduced in Lebanon. The name "Supernova" is a reference to the etymology of Nejmeh which, in Arabic, means "Star".

Prior to the Arab Club Champions Cup game against Al-Ahly of Egypt, played on 13 August 2018, seven "Ultras Supernova" fans were arrested by the Egyptian national security because of the negative connotations the word "Ultras" has in Egypt. The fans were returned to Lebanon by request of the Lebanese Ambassador to Cairo.

During the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, Nejmeh ultras were employed by the Qatari government to act as Qatar national team fans during their games. The 1,500 "adopted" ultras wore maroon t-shirts with "Qatar" stamped on front, sang the Qatari national anthem and beat drums while singing chants.

Club rivalries

Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium 2018 - Beirut derby (Nejmeh fans)
Nejmeh fans during the Beirut derby at the Camille Chamoun Stadium in 2018.

The Beirut derby with Ansar has historically been the most anticipated game in Lebanon: both located in Beirut, Nejmeh and Ansar have shared the majority of titles. While Nejmeh has been more successful in Asia, Ansar holds the most league titles and FA Cups.

In recent years another fierce rivalry has developed, between Nejmeh and Ahed. Also based in Beirut, Ahed have won the majority of league titles since the 2014–15 season. Tensions between the two teams have also forced the federation to change venues multiple times. Most noticeably, in the 2016–17 season, Nejmeh refused to play against Ahed in the league title decider and were sanctioned six points by the federation.

Another rivalry that has developed in recent years is with Salam Zgharta. Since the 2016–17 season, Salam Zgharta and Nejmeh have played various intense games between each other, with some escalating in offensive chants.

Other important matches are with Safa and Racing, both located in the same city as Nejmeh.

Players

Current squad

No. Position Player
1 Lebanon GK Ali Sabeh
2 Lebanon DF Ali Alrida Ismail
3 Lebanon DF Houssein Mortada
4 Canada DF Ahmad Mansour
5 Lebanon MF Ahmad Kheir El Dine
6 Lebanon MF Bilal Najdi
7 Lebanon FW Khalil Bader
8 Portugal MF Vítor Barata
9 Lebanon FW Hassan Mehanna
10 Lebanon MF Mahdi Zein
11 Lebanon FW Mohammad Markabawi
12 Lebanon DF Mohammad Saad
13 Lebanon DF Abdallah Moughrabi
16 Lebanon FW Mohamad Safwan
17 Lebanon DF Khaled Al Hajjar
No. Position Player
18 Lebanon DF Kassem El Zein (vice-captain)
19 Lebanon DF Ali Hamam (captain)
20 Lebanon MF Hassan Kourani
22 Lebanon GK Mohamad Bechara
24 Lebanon DF Maher Sabra
25 Lebanon GK Mohammad Zahr
26 Georgia (country) MF Giorgi Kantaria
30 Lebanon FW Rabih Ataya
55 Moldova DF Artiom Litveacov
70 Lebanon FW Mohamad Omar Sadek
77 Lebanon DF Said Awada
88 Lebanon MF Ali Akbar Sabra
90 Brazil FW Everton Nascimento

Notable players

Ali Hamam 20191201
Nejmeh's captain Ali Hamam with Lebanon at the 2019 AFC Asian Cup
Players in international competitions
Competition Player National team
2000 AFC Asian Cup Abbas Chahrour  Lebanon
Wahid El Fattal  Lebanon
Mohamed Halawi  Lebanon
Moussa Hojeij  Lebanon
2007 AFC Asian Cup Bassim Abbas  Iraq
2012 Africa Cup of Nations Osama Chtiba  Libya
2017 Africa Cup of Nations Hassan Wasswa  Uganda
2019 AFC Asian Cup Kassem El Zein  Lebanon
Ali Hamam  Lebanon
Hassan Maatouk  Lebanon
Nader Matar  Lebanon
2023 AFC Asian Cup Ali Sabeh  Lebanon
Maher Sabra  Lebanon
Kassem El Zein  Lebanon

Honours

Domestic

League

  • Lebanese Premier League
    • Winners (8): 1972–73, 1974–75, 1999–00, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2008–09, 2013–14
  • Lebanese Second Division
    • Winners (1): 1950–51

Cup

  • Lebanese FA Cup
    • Winners (8): 1970–71, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1996–97, 1997–98, 2015–16, 2021–22, 2022–23
    • Runners-up (9): 1950–51, 1963–64, 1995–96, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2011–12, 2014–15, 2017–18, 2020–21
  • Lebanese Elite Cup (defunct)
    • Winners (12; record): 1996, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021
    • Runners-up (2): 1997, 2013
  • Lebanese Super Cup
    • Winners (7): 2000, 2002, 2004, 2009, 2014, 2016, 2023
    • Runners-up (5): 1996, 1997, 2005, 2018, 2021

Continental

  • AFC Cup
    • Runners-up (1): 2005
  • Arab Club Champions Cup
    • Runners-up (1): 1981–82

Awards

  • Best Team in Asia
    • Winners (1): March 2000

Performance in AFC competitions

In 1982, Nejmeh reached the Arab Club Champions Cup final but lost to Iraqi club Al-Shorta. In 2005, Nejmeh reached the final of the AFC Cup and lost to Al-Faisaly of Jordan: this was the first time a Lebanese football team had reached the final of any Asian competition.

1996–97: Second round
2002–03: First Round
2004: Quarter-finals
2005: Final
2006: Semi-finals
2007: Semi-finals
2010: Group stage
2014: Round of 16
2015: Group stage
2017: Group stage
2019: Group stage
2022: Group stage
2023–24: TBD
  • Asian Cup Winners' Cup: 3 appearances
1990–91: First round
1997–98: First round
1998–99: First round

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Nejmeh Sporting Club para niños

  • List of football clubs in Lebanon
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