kids encyclopedia robot

Newton, Kansas facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Newton, Kansas
Newton City Hall at 201 E 6th St (2006)
Newton City Hall at 201 E 6th St (2006)
Flag of Newton, Kansas
Flag
Location within Harvey County and Kansas
Location within Harvey County and Kansas
KDOT map of Harvey County (legend)
Country United States
State Kansas
County Harvey
Township Newton
Founded 1871
Incorporated 1872, 1880
Named for Newton, Massachusetts
Area
 • Total 14.57 sq mi (37.73 km2)
 • Land 14.57 sq mi (37.73 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,434 ft (437 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 18,602
 • Density 1,276.7/sq mi (493.03/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
67114
Area code 316
FIPS code 20-50475
GNIS ID 485629

Newton is a city in Kansas, and it's the main town of Harvey County. In 2020, about 18,602 people lived there. Newton is about 25 miles (40 km) north of Wichita. Just north of Newton is another town called North Newton, which is a separate place. Newton is easy to get to because major highways like Interstate 135, U.S. Route 50, and U.S. Route 81 all meet there.

Newton's Story: A Look Back

How Newton Began: The 1800s

Stouffer's Railroad Map of Kansas 1915-1918 Harvey County
1915 Railroad Map of Harvey County
Newton Milling & Elevator Company - photo - 00066249
1905 Warkentin Mill

For thousands of years, Native American tribes lived on the land where Kansas is now. In 1803, the United States bought this land as part of the Louisiana Purchase. Kansas became a U.S. territory in 1854 and then the 34th state in 1861. Harvey County, where Newton is, was created in 1872.

The city of Newton was founded in 1871. It was named after Newton, Massachusetts, because some of the railway owners were from there.

In 1871, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway built its main line to Newton. This made Newton an important place for shipping cattle from Texas.

In August 1871, there was a famous event called the Gunfight at Hide Park. Eight men were killed in this incident. Because of this, Newton became known as a "wicked" and "lawless" city in the Old West.

In 1872, Newton became the end of the line for the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. It was also the railhead for the Chisholm Trail, a famous route for moving cattle. After the city was officially formed in 1872, the city council even passed a rule to stop buffalo and other wild animals from roaming freely!

Newton in the 1900s

Kansas - Newton - NARA - 23940237 (cropped)
View of the main street, 1920s

During World War II, the Newton airport was used by the US Navy. Its main runway was made much longer, over 7,000 feet (2,134 m).

Newton was once a major control center for the "Santa Fe" railway's Middle Division. This changed in the mid-1980s when all train control for the railway system was moved to Chicago. In 1995, the Santa Fe railway joined with the Burlington Northern Railroad to become the BNSF Railway. The BNSF Railway is still a big business in Newton, even though it employs fewer people now.

Newton in the 2000s

On February 25, 2016, Newton was connected to a series of shooting incidents. These events ended with a tragic shooting at a factory in nearby Hesston.

Newton's Location and Weather

Where is Newton?

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city covers about 12.60 square miles (32.63 km2) of land. There is no water area within the city limits.

Newton is located in the middle of the United States. U.S. Highway 81, also called the Meridian Highway, runs through Newton. This highway stretches all the way from Canada to Mexico. U.S. Highway 50 also passes through Newton. This highway goes from Washington, D.C., all the way to California.

Newton's Climate

The weather in Newton has hot, humid summers. Winters are usually mild to cool. Newton has a humid subtropical climate. This means it gets plenty of rain and has warm temperatures for much of the year.

Climate data for Newton, Kansas, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1897–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 75
(24)
85
(29)
93
(34)
97
(36)
103
(39)
112
(44)
117
(47)
115
(46)
108
(42)
98
(37)
88
(31)
81
(27)
117
(47)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 64.5
(18.1)
70.0
(21.1)
78.9
(26.1)
85.2
(29.6)
92.3
(33.5)
97.9
(36.6)
103.2
(39.6)
101.8
(38.8)
96.9
(36.1)
88.7
(31.5)
74.9
(23.8)
64.3
(17.9)
104.4
(40.2)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 41.7
(5.4)
46.6
(8.1)
57.3
(14.1)
66.9
(19.4)
76.3
(24.6)
87.0
(30.6)
92.0
(33.3)
90.3
(32.4)
82.5
(28.1)
69.7
(20.9)
55.7
(13.2)
43.9
(6.6)
67.5
(19.7)
Daily mean °F (°C) 31.0
(−0.6)
35.2
(1.8)
45.2
(7.3)
54.9
(12.7)
65.5
(18.6)
76.0
(24.4)
80.9
(27.2)
79.0
(26.1)
70.7
(21.5)
57.7
(14.3)
44.4
(6.9)
33.9
(1.1)
56.2
(13.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 20.3
(−6.5)
23.8
(−4.6)
33.1
(0.6)
42.9
(6.1)
54.7
(12.6)
65.0
(18.3)
69.8
(21.0)
67.6
(19.8)
59.0
(15.0)
45.7
(7.6)
33.2
(0.7)
23.9
(−4.5)
44.9
(7.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 2.8
(−16.2)
6.3
(−14.3)
15.1
(−9.4)
26.7
(−2.9)
39.4
(4.1)
52.3
(11.3)
59.3
(15.2)
56.8
(13.8)
43.0
(6.1)
28.6
(−1.9)
16.2
(−8.8)
7.0
(−13.9)
−1.5
(−18.6)
Record low °F (°C) −20
(−29)
−28
(−33)
−7
(−22)
10
(−12)
23
(−5)
40
(4)
43
(6)
43
(6)
29
(−2)
10
(−12)
−4
(−20)
−20
(−29)
−28
(−33)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.80
(20)
1.25
(32)
2.38
(60)
2.92
(74)
4.89
(124)
5.01
(127)
4.20
(107)
3.89
(99)
2.98
(76)
2.64
(67)
1.65
(42)
1.16
(29)
33.77
(857)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 2.1
(5.3)
1.3
(3.3)
1.2
(3.0)
0.3
(0.76)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.6
(1.5)
3.2
(8.1)
8.8
(22.21)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 4.2 4.8 7.1 7.7 9.7 8.5 8.3 7.8 6.4 6.6 4.9 5.0 81.0
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 1.6 1.4 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 1.5 5.8
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

People of Newton: Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 2,601
1890 5,605 115.5%
1900 6,208 10.8%
1910 7,862 26.6%
1920 9,781 24.4%
1930 11,034 12.8%
1940 11,048 0.1%
1950 11,590 4.9%
1960 14,877 28.4%
1970 15,439 3.8%
1980 16,332 5.8%
1990 16,700 2.3%
2000 17,190 2.9%
2010 19,132 11.3%
2020 18,602 −2.8%
U.S. Decennial Census
2010-2020

Newton is part of the larger Wichita metropolitan area. Harvey County, where Newton is located, has about 34,361 people. It's known for farming and small factories. The Wichita metro area, which includes Harvey County, has about 650,000 people. Wichita is the biggest city in this area, located about 20 miles (32 km) south of Newton.

Newton's Population in 2020

The 2020 United States census counted 18,602 people living in Newton. There were 7,501 households and 4,798 families. The population density was about 1,276 people per square mile (493/km2).

Most people in Newton (about 78.79%) were white. About 2.53% were black, and 1.01% were Native American. About 17.77% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

About 29.4% of households had children under 18. The average household had 2.4 people, and the average family had 3.0 people. About 21.5% of people had a college degree or higher.

About 24.1% of the population was under 18 years old. The average age in Newton was 39.2 years.

Fun Places to Visit in Newton

Warkentin House
1886 Warkentin House (2007)
NewtonKSLibrary
Former Newton Carnegie Library, now Harvey County Historical Society Library and Museum (1912 postcard)

Newton has many interesting places to explore:

  • Harvey County Historical Society Library and Museum: Learn about the area's past.
  • Kauffman Museum: Discover local history and culture.
  • Warkentin House: Visit a beautiful Victorian house that is now a museum.
  • Mennonite Settler statue: See a statue honoring early settlers.
  • Blue Sky Sculpture: Enjoy this unique piece of art.
  • Sand Creek Trail: A great place for a walk or bike ride.
  • Carriage Factory Art Gallery: See local art.
  • Sand Creek Station Golf Course: Play a round of golf on this highly-rated course.

Learning in Newton: Schools and Colleges

Nhs ks
Newton High School (2006)

Schools for Kids

The public schools in Newton are part of the Newton USD 373 school district.

High School
  • Newton High School
Middle Schools
  • Santa Fe 5/6 Center
  • Chisholm Middle School
Elementary Schools
  • Northridge Elementary
  • Slate Creek Elementary
  • South Breeze Elementary
  • Sunset Elementary
Early Education
  • Cooper Early Education
Private Schools

Newton also has two private schools for students from kindergarten to 8th grade:

  • St. Mary's Catholic School
  • Newton Bible Christian School

Colleges Near Newton

  • Bethel College is located very close by in North Newton.
  • Hutchinson Community College has a campus in Newton at the Axtell Education Center.

Newton's Media: News and Entertainment

Newton, Kansas Railroad Savings and Loan Building
Railroad Savings and Loan Building. Across street from rail depot. (2018)

Newspapers

The Newton Kansan is the local newspaper for Newton and the surrounding area. It comes out daily except on Sundays and Mondays. The Wichita Eagle is the main newspaper for the whole region. There's also Harvey County Now, a newspaper based in Newton that covers news for all of Harvey County.

Radio Stations

  • AM Radio
    • KJRG-AM 950 kHz: Plays Christian talk shows.
  • FM Radio
    • KKGQ-FM 92.3 MHz: Known as ESPN Wichita 92.3, it plays sports programs.
    • KBCU-FM 88.1 MHz: This station is from Bethel College (Kansas) and plays college event news and Jazz music.

Television

Newton can receive over-the-air ATSC digital TV channels from the Wichita-Hutchinson area. You can also get cable TV from Cox Communications or satellite TV.

Getting Around Newton: Transportation

Newton Depot
Newton Amtrak Depot at 414 N. Main St. (2006)
Newton, Kansas
Downtown Newton (looking north). Depot on right. (2006)
Santa Fe Route Map 1891
An Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway route map from 1891 issue of Grain Dealers and Shippers Gazetteer.

The BNSF Railway runs through Newton, helping with transportation and shipping goods. Amtrak's Southwest Chief train stops in Newton twice a day. This train offers passenger service to places like Los Angeles and Chicago. The Amtrak station is located at 414 N Main St.

Bus service is available daily to Wichita and Salina through BeeLine Express. While Newton doesn't have a regular city bus system, Harvey Interurban offers a dial-a-ride service for the community.

Major roads that go through Newton include I-135, US-50, US-81, and K-15.

The Newton City/County Airport (FAA: EWK) is located 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Newton. Its runway is over 7,000 feet (2,134 m) long, making it one of the longest in Kansas. It also has modern landing systems to help planes land safely.

Famous People from Newton

See also List of people from Harvey County, Kansas

Many notable people have connections to Newton, including:

  • Tom Adair (1913–1988), a talented screenwriter, musician, and composer.
  • Donna Atwood (1925–2010), a famous figure skater and star of the Ice Capades.
  • Errett Bishop (1928–1983), a well-known mathematician and college professor.
  • Tony Clark (born 1972), a former MLB player and now a union executive.
  • Rita Crocker Clements (1931-2018), a Republican Party organizer and First Lady of Texas.
  • Reed Crandall (1917-1982), a famous illustrator of comic books and magazines.
  • James Earp (1841-1926), brother of the famous lawmen Wyatt Earp and Virgil Earp.
  • Harold Foster (1906–1996), a successful basketball coach and Hall of Fame member.
  • Orville Harrold, a talented opera singer.
  • Elizabeth Hoisington (1918–2007), a high-ranking officer in the United States Army.
  • John Houston (1890–1975), a politician and former Mayor of Newton.
  • John Janzen (born 1937), a professor and author.
  • Miles Johns (1994-), a mixed martial artist who competes in the UFC.
  • Samuel Peters (1842–1910), a Union Army Captain, judge, and U.S. Representative.
  • Dustin Richardson (born 1984), a former MLB pitcher.
  • Jacob Schowalter (1879–1953), a generous giver and former Kansas State Representative.
  • Jesse Unruh (1922–1987), an important politician from California.
  • Mike Wellman (born 1956), a former NFL player.
  • Dallas Wiebe (1930-2009), a writer.
  • John Yoder (1951–2017), a judge and state senator in West Virginia.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Newton (Kansas) para niños

kids search engine
Newton, Kansas Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.