Taleb Amoli facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Muhammad Amoli |
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Mystic Poet | |
Born | 16th century - 1586 Amol, Iran |
Died | 17th century - 1627 Kashmir or Lahore |
Venerated in | Safavid dynasty Mughal Empire |
Influenced | Saib Tabrizi Nima Yooshij Indian style |
Tradition or genre
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Mystic Poetry Mathematician Calligraphy |
Major works | Poetry Court (Ghazal) |
Muhammad Ibn Abdullah Taleb Amoli, known as Talib Amuli or Talib Amoli, was a famous Persian poet from the early 1600s. He was born in Mazandaran, Iran, around 1586 and passed away in India in 1627. Talib Amoli became the official poet for the Mughal emperor Jahangir from 1618 until his death. His poems are written in a special style called the "Indian Style" of Persian language.
Talib Amoli was not just a poet. He also studied mathematics, geometry, and philosophy. This shows he had a very good education for his time. He was also known as a skilled calligrapher, which means he had beautiful handwriting.
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Talib Amoli's Life and Travels
Talib Amoli loved to travel. Around the year 1601, he left his hometown of Amol. He traveled to Isfahan, which was a big city in Iran. From there, he went to Kashan.
After Kashan, Talib Amoli journeyed to Mashhad. Then he traveled even further to Merv. Here, he met a ruler named Bektash Khan, who welcomed him warmly.
Journey to India
Even with this welcome, Talib Amoli always dreamed of going to India. So, he continued his travels. He lived for a while in Delhi, and then in Agra. Eventually, he joined the court of Mirza Ghazi Beg. Mirza Ghazi Beg was a governor in Kandahar under the Mughal Empire.
Talib Amoli joined Emperor Jahangir's service around 1616. In 1619, he was given the important title of Malek osh-Sho'ara, which means "Poet Laureate." This was the highest honor for a poet in the empire.
His Unique Poetry Style
Talib Amoli played a big part in changing poetry in the early 1600s. His work helped develop a style known as the "Indian Style." This style used a lot of imagination and new ways of thinking.
He also made old ideas and common sayings feel new again. He did this by exploring their deeper meanings. Talib Amoli called this his "metaphorical style." His Ghazal poems, which are a type of love poem, are very similar to those written by the famous poet Hafez.
How Many Poems Did He Write?
Talib Amoli wrote a huge amount of poetry. After Ferdowsi and Omar Khayyam, he is considered the third most productive Iranian poet. His collected poems, called a divan, contain nearly 23,000 lines! He also wrote a long poem called Talib and Zohre.
Talib Amoli passed away in 1627. It is believed he was buried near the Taj Mahal in India, by order of Shah Jahan. However, the exact location of his grave is not known today.